The role of physical testing in the CAV engineering lifecycle · © HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019 Tim...

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© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Tim Edwards

Senior Consultant, CAV Technologies. HORIBA MIRA

The role of physical testing in the CAV engineering lifecycle

MUSICC Symposium

24th June 2019. Milton Keynes, UK

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Integrated CAV Test Eco-System

2

■ Public environments

■ Virtual environments

■ Controlled environments

■ Cyber-physical environments

SaM

UKCITE & Midlands

Future Mobility

TIC-IT

Off Highway Driving

City Circuit

Park-IT

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Test distribution

3

Test Gaps

We can’t test all the requirements at this level:

■ Test equipment not capable

■ System integration level

Correlation

Some element of the system or environment was

approximated - we devise tests to carry out at later

stages to seek correlation

PG

HIL

SIL

Motivation:

(1) Test early (Reduce rework cost) (2) Test virtually (Reduce test cost)

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Public environment

*N. Kalra, S. Paddock; “Driving to Safety. How Many Miles of Driving Would

It Take to Demonstrate Autonomous Vehicle Reliability?”, RAND (2016) 4

■ Capture real scenarios and failure modes

- Particularly for perception systems

■ Highly automated driving trials (SAE L4)

already live – under UK Code of Practice

■ Not a viable means for safety assessment

- Billions of miles to make a statistical

argument about system failure rates*

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Virtual

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■ Required to address the volume of test scenarios

■ Accuracy and realism of models can be a limiting factor

■ Different levels of abstraction for different test activities

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Controlled environments

■ Characterise models, and demonstrate correlation of simulation results

■ Validate system integration and demonstrate functionality in controlled conditions

6

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

Proving ground developments (Park-IT and TIC-IT)

7

Urban, interurban, highway and controllability scenarios

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019 8

Proving ground test automation

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019 9

Proving ground test automation

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

A hybrid approach: Vehicle-in-the-loop

10

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Acknowledgements

11

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019 12

Summary

■ All test activities have limitations and dependencies, which need to be addressed collectively

- Simulation is critical - only practical way to address scale - but still just one piece of the puzzle

- New test tools, assets, and facilities to exercise CAV technologies at component, system and

vehicle level – in simulation, laboratory and proving ground conditions

- New processes for test planning, allocation, correlation and validation

© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019© HORIBA MIRA Ltd. 2019

HORIBA MIRA Ltd.

Watling Street,

Nuneaton, Warwickshire,

CV10 0TU, UK

T: +44 (0)24 7635 5000

F: +44 (0)24 7635 8000

www.horiba-mira.com

Firstname SecondnameQualifications / Affiliations

Job Title

Direct T: +44 (0)24 7635 5xxx

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Contact Details

13

HORIBA MIRA Ltd.

Watling Street,

Nuneaton, Warwickshire,

CV10 0TU, UK

T: +44 (0)24 7635 5000

F: +44 (0)24 7635 8000

www.horiba-mira.com

Tim EdwardsBEng (Hons), MPhil, CEng, MIET

Senior Consultant

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

Direct T: +44 (0)24 7635 5484

M: +44 (0)7787 280164

E: tim.edwards@horiba-mira.com

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