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8SAMSKRITHA NANDINI- 1

EIGHTH STANDARD

FIRST LANGUAGE - SANSKRIT

KARNATAKA TEXTBOOK SOCIETY (R)100 Feet Ring Road, Banashankari 3rd stage,

Bengaluru- 560 085.

(Revised)

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PREFACE The Textbook Society, Karnataka has been engaged in producing new textbooks according to the new syllabi prepared which in turn are designed based on NCF – 2005 since June 2010. Textbooks are prepared in 11 languages; seven of them serve as the media of instruction. From standard 1 to 4 there is the EVS and 5th to 10th there are three core subjects namely mathematics, science and social science.

NCF – 2005 has a number of special features and they are:

• Connecting knowledge to life activities

• Learning to shift from rote methods

• Enriching the curriculum beyond textbooks

• Learning experiences for the construction of knowledge

• Making examinations flexible and integrating them with classroom experiences

• Caring concerns within the democratic policy of the country

• Make education relevant to the present and future needs.

• Softening the subject boundaries integrated knowledge and the joy of learning.

• The child is the constructor of knowledge

The new books are produced based on three fundamental approaches namely, Constructive approach, Spiral Approach and Integrated approach.

The learner is encouraged to think, engage in activities, masters skills and competencies. The materials presented in these books are integrated with values. The new books are not examination oriented in their nature. On the other hand they help the learner in the total development of his/her personality, thus help him/her become a healthy member of a healthy society and a productive citizen of this great country India.

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Language textbooks are designed to help learners master communicative competencies, excellent comprehension, meaningful expression and efficient reference skills.

Schools in Karnataka offer seven languages as media of instruction and eight as first languages and ten languages are offered as third language. The objective is to help the learners to use these languages efficiently at the communicative level. It is hoped that at least a cross section of learners achieve competencies to use these languages at the creative level.

Teachers are expected to adapt their teaching methods not to make these textbooks just feed materials for examinations, but help learners master language competencies such as communication, comprehension, expression in writing and necessary reference skills.

The Textbook Society expresses grateful thanks to the chairpersons, writers, scrutinisers, artists, staff of DIETs and CTEs and the members of the Editorial Board and printers in helping the Text Book Society in producing these textbooks.

Prof. G. S. Mudambadithaya Nagendra Kumar Co-ordinator Managing Director Curriculum Revision Karnataka Textbook Society and Textbook Preparation Bengaluru. Karnataka Textbook Society Bengaluru.

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àmŠH$WZ_²>

BX§ Vw lwV_odmñ_m{^… `V²> "^mfmgw _w»`m _Ywam {Xì`m Jrdm©U^maVr' B{VŸ& B`§ g§ñH¥$V^mfm àmMrZH$mbo ì`dhma^mfm AmgrV²Ÿ& ^maVr`g§mñH¥${VH$- naånam§ ajÝVr H«$_e… {dXoer`mZm_² AmH«$_UoZ emgZoZ M h´mgVm§ JVm{n ^maVr`mZm§ g§ñH¥$VmZwam{JUm§ {ejH$mUm§ M à`ËZoZ nwZa{n ì`dhmanWo AmZr`_mZm ApñV BË``§ {df`… à_moX§ OZ`{VŸ& OZm… nwZa{n EVm§ gmXa_² AnojÝVo B{V gÝVmofñ` {df`…Ÿ&

H$Um©Q>H$àemgZñ` AmXoemZwgma§ g§ñH¥$Vñ` AÜ``ZmWª ^mfmkmZmWª M A{YH$… Adga… H$pënV… ApñV EVpñ_Z² nwñVHo$Ÿ& VW¡d nmR> moOZm, _mJ©Xe©H$àíZn{ÌH$m, nXH$mof… M AÜ`mnHo$ä`… gmhmæ`mWª XÎm… ApñVŸ& 2005 V_df©ñ` amï>r` nmR²> H«$_ñ` {Z`_mZwgma§ a{MV{_X§ nmR²> nwñVH§$ AZYrVg§ñH¥$VmZm_² A{n ghm`H§$ ^doV² B{V Añ_mH$_² Ame`…Ÿ&

bmoHo$@pñ_Z² OZ{à`Vm§ àmßZwdVr B`§ ^mfm A{^dY©Vm_² BË`pñV Añ_mH$_² Ame`…Ÿ& nmR²>`nwñVH${Z_m©Uo gmhmæ`§ H¥$VdX²ä`… gd}ä`… H¥$VkVm g_ß`©VoŸ&

~o“byé H¥$îUàgmX…AÜ`j…

nmR²>`nwñVH$aMZm g{_{V…

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dm Ef… nmR>… nmR>Zr`…Ÿ&2. Amaå^o "JUoe§ ^Oo_' B{V ñVmoÌ_²> ApñVŸ& EVV² Ho$db§ àmW©Zmê$noU ^d{VŸ& Z

narjm{Z{_Îm_²Ÿ&3. Aä`mg… B{V ^mJo `o àíZm… àXÎmm… V Ed àíZm… N>mÌmUm§ H$V©ì`m…Ÿ& "g_w{MV§

nX§ {MZwV' BË`Ì H$Xm{MV² nmR>mÝVJ©Vm… A§em… A{n àýê$noU ^{dVw_²> Ah©pÝVŸ&4. íbmoH$VmËn ª {bIV, n#mf¡… dmŠ ¡… CÎma§ {bIV, nyaH$nmR>ñ` àíZm…, _mV¥ mf`m

^{dVw_h©{VŸ&5. EH¡$H$ñ` nmR>ñ` AÝVo "AdYo`m§e…, {H«$`mH$bmn…' B{V H$üZ ^mJ… àXÎm…Ÿ& A`§

Ho$db_²> Aä`mgmW©_²> EdŸ& narjmdgao V{Ûf`o àým… Z¡d àï>ì`m…Ÿ&6. AÝVo àíZn{ÌH$mñdén§ àXÎm_²Ÿ& VV² Ho$db§ _mJ©Xe©ZmW©_²Ÿ& gÝX^©demV² n[adV©Z§

H$V©w_² Ah©{V&7. JÚnmR>mÝVmJ©Vm… íbmoH$m… "íbmoH$VmËn`ª {bIV' BË`Ì àíZê$noU Z¡d Xo`m…Ÿ&8. boIZH$bm§ nR>ZH$bm§ M dY©{`Vw_²> CŠVboIZ - nmR>dmMZmXr{Z N>mÌÛmam H$ma{`Vw§

eŠ`m{ZŸ&

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AÜ`j…

lr H¥$îUàgmX…, àmMm`©:, lram_nXdrnyd© {dÚmb`…, ~ÊQ>²dmb, X.H$.

gXñ`m…

1) {dÛmZ² do‘>Q>a_U ^Å>… - g§ñH¥$VmÜ`mnH$…, {~.B.Eb². àm¡T>embm, ~o“byé.

2) {dÛmZ² {Q>. {g. AœËW Hw$_ma…, _w»`monmÜ`m`…, lr _ZmoÝ_Zr g§ñH¥$VnmR>embm,

~o“byé.

3) {dÛmZ² H¥$îU .{d. ^Å>…, g§ñH¥$VmÜ`mnH$…, dmgdr {dÚm {ZHo$VZ àm¡T>embm, ~o“byé.

4) {dÛmZ² Zmam`U AZÝV ^Å>…, g§ñH¥$VmÜ`mnH$…, g.~m.n.ny.{d, ZyVZH$moQ>o, ~o“byé.

5) {dÛmZ² na_oœa {d. ^Å>…, g§ñH¥$VmÜ`mnH$…, g.~m.n.ny.H$m, hmgZ_².

6) lr gwaoe d¡Ú…, {MÌH$bm{ejH$…, lr dY©_mZ{hÝXràm¡T>embm, am`Myé.

n[aer{bH$m -

S>mŸ&& ZmJaËZm hoJS>o, g§ñH¥$VmonÝ`m{gH$m, gwamZm _hm{dÚmb`…, ~gdZJw{S>, ~o“byé.

gånmXH$$…

S>m. H$moQ>o_Zo am_MÝÐ ^Å>…, {ZXoeH$…, doX{dkmZemoYg§ñWmZ_²>, ~o“byé.

à_wIg§`moOH$…

àmo. {O.Eg²>. _wSå~{S>Îmm`…, >H$.n.nw.g”…, ~o“byé.

à_wI_mJ©Xe©H$m¡ -

lr ZmJ|Ð Hw$_ma, ì`dñWmnH$ {ZX©oeH$…, H$.n.nw.g”…[a, ~o“byé.

lr_Vr {g. ZmJ_{U, Cn[ZXoeH$… (à^m[a), H$.n.nw.g”…[a, ~o“byé.

g§`mo{OH$m -

lr_Vr Eg². EZ². brbmdVr, Á`oðghm`H${ZX}{eH$m, H$.n.nw.g”…, ~o“byé.

nmR²>`nwñVH$aMZmg{_{V…

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About the Review of Textbooks

Honourable Chief Minister Sri Siddaramaiah who is also the Finance Minister of Karnataka, in his response to the public opinion about the New Textbooks from standard one to ten, announced, in his 2014-15 budget speech of constituting an expert-committee, to look into the matter. He also spoke of the basic expectations there in, which the Textbook experts should follow: “ The Textbooks should aim at inculcating social equality, moral values, development of personality, scientific temper, critical acumen, secularism and the sense of national commitment”, he said.

Later, for the production of the Textbooks from class one to tenth, the Department of Education constituted twenty seven committees and passed an order on 24-11-2014. The committees so constituted were subject and class-wise and were in accordance with the standards prescribed. Teachers who are experts in matters of subjects and syllabi were in the committees.

There were already many complaints, and analyses about the Textbooks. So, a freehand was given in the order dated 24-11-2014 to the responsible committees to examine and review text and even to prepare new text and review if necessary. Afterwards, a new order was passed on 19-9-2015 which also give freedom even to re-write the Textbooks if necessary. In the same order, it was said that the completely reviewed Textbooks could be put to force from 2017-18 instead of 2016-17.

Many self inspired individuals and institutions, listing out the wrong information and mistakes there in the text, had send them to the Education Minister and to the ‘ Textbook Society’. They were rectified. Before rectification we had exchanged ideas by arranging debates. Discussions had taken place with Primary and Secondary Education ‘ Teacher Associations’. Questionnaires were administered among teachers to pool up opinions. Separate meeting were held with teachers, subject inspectors and DIET Principals. Analytical opinions had been collected. To the subject experts of science, social science, mathematics and languages, textbooks were sent in advance and later meeting were held for discussions. Women associations and science related organistation were also invited for discussions. Thus, on the basis of all inputs received from various sources, the textbooks have been reviewed where ever necessary.

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Another very important thing has to be shared here. We constituted three expert committees. They were constituted to make suggestions after making a critical study of the text of science, mathematics and social science subjects of central schools (N.C.E.R.T), along with state textbooks. Thus, the state text books have been enriched basing on the critical analysis and suggestions made by the experts. The state textbooks have been guarded not to go lower in standards than the textbooks of central school. Besides, these textbooks have been examined along side with the textbooks of Andhra, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra states.

Another clarification has to be given here. Whatever we have done in the committees is only review, it is not the total preparation of the textbooks. Therefore, the structure of already prepared textbooks have in no way been affected or distorted. They have only been reviewed in the background of gender equality, regional representation, national integrity, equality and social harmony. While doing so, the curriculum frames of both central and state have not been transgressed. Besides, the aspirations of the constitution are incorporated carefully. Further, the reviews of the committees were once given to higher expert committees for examination and their opinions have been effected into the textbooks.

Finally, we express our grateful thanks to those who strived in all those 27 committees with complete dedication and also to those who served in higher committees. At the same time, we thank all the supervising officers of the ‘Textbook Society’ who sincerely worked hard in forming the committees and managed to see the task reach it’s logical completion. We thank all the members of the staff who co-operated in this venture. Our thanks are also due to the subject experts and to the associations who gave valuable suggestions.

H.N. GopalakrishnaManaging Director

Karnataka Textbook SocietyBengaluru.

Prof. Baraguru RamachandrappaChairman-in-Chief

Textbook Review CommitteeBengaluru.

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n[aîH$aUg[_[V…

1. àmo. ~aJyé am_MÝÐßn…, gdm©Ü`j…, amÁ`nR>çnwñVH$n[aîH$aUg{_{V…, ~|Jiyé.

2. àmo. [edamOßn…, AÜ`j…, nR>çnwñVH$n[aîH$aUg{_{V…,àmÜ`mnH$…,

_h>mamO H$mboOw, _¡gyé [dœ[dÚmb`…, _¡gyé.

gXñ`m:

1. S>m. Z§OwÊS>æ`…, àm§ewnmb… lr H$mb^¡adoœa g§ñH¥$VdoXAmJ_[ejU

_h>m[dÚmb`. lr Am[X Mw#mZ[J[a joÌ_², ZmJ_§Jb Vm„yHw$.

2. lr EM².E_².gwYra…, g§ñH¥$V [ejH$…, g.~m.n.ny. H$mboO², AaH$bJySþ>, h>mgZ

_ÊS>b_².

3. lr JOmZZ Zmam`U ^Å>…, g§ñH¥$V [ejH$…, BpÝXam [à`X[e©[Z ~m[bH$m

àm¡T>embm, Oo.[n. ZJa ~|Jiÿ>é.

4. S>m.amKdoÝÐ ^Å>: Š`mX{J, g§ñH¥$V [ejH$…, gd©H$mar` àm¡T>embm, gma{¸$, ~|Jbyé.

5. lr h>OaV² Abr. w,CnÝ`mgH$…, b[bV H$bm [d^mJ. Vw_Hy$é [dœ [dÚmb`, Vw_Hy$é.

n[aîH$aUmoÞVg[_{V…

1. S>m. EM².{d.doUwJmonmb:, [Zd¥Îm àm§ewnmb… g§ñH¥$V àmÜ`mnH$:, Ý`mfZb² H$mboO² ~gdZJw{S> ~|Jiÿ>é&

2. S>m. Oo.lr[Zdmg_y[V©…, [Zd¥Îm àm§ewnmb… E§.B.Eg².H$mboO², _„oœa§, ~o“byé&à_wI_mJ©Xe©H$m¡-lr hoM².EZ². JmonmbH¥$îU…, ì`dñWmnH${ZX}eH$:, H$.n.nw.g”:([a), ~o“byé&lr Eg². {O. ZmJoe…, Cn{ZX}eH$:, H$.n.nw. g”: ([a) ~o“byé&g§`mo{OH$mlr_Vr Eg².EZ².brbmdVr, Á`oð>>ghm`H${ZX}{eH$m, H$.n.nw.g”:([a), ~o“byé&

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H«$.g§. nmR>m… n¥ð>>g§»`mJUoe§ ^Oo_ 1

1. àW_… nmR>… dUm©… 2

2. {ÛVr`… nmR>… {XZM`m© g§»`m M 11

3. V¥Vr`… nmR>… ghdmg… 19

4. MVwW©… nmR>… Zr{V~moY… (H$ÊR>nmR>… H$aUr`…) 26

5. n#m_… nmR>… Amamo½`^m½`_²> 34

6. fð>… nmR>… àho{bH$m… 42

7. gá_… nmR>… OrdZgm\$ë`_² 51

8. Aï>_… nmR>… MVwa… H$m{bXmg… 56

9. Zd_… nmR>… gpÝY… 64

10. Xe_… nmR>… Jwd©ï>H$_²> (H$ÊR>nmR>… H$aUr`…) 72

11. EH$mXe… nmR>… Xwamem\$b_² 78

12. ÛmXe… nmR>… {gÕ^y{_… {gÕJ“m 84

13. Ì`moXe… nmR>… npÊS>V^mñH$a… 91

14. MVwX©e… nmR>… g_mg… 97

15. n#mXe… nmR>… VnmodZm{^J_Z_² 100

16. fmoS>>e… nmR>… gw~ÝVm… 109

17. gáXe… nmR>… {VL>ÝVm… 121

18. Aï>mXe… nmR>… nÌboIZ_² 131

19. ZdXe… nmR>… à~ÝY… 136

20. qde… nmR>… AZwdmX… 138

nmR>mZwH«$_{UH$m

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H«$.g§. nmR>m… n¥ð>>g§»`mnyaH$nmRm>…

1. na_H$mé{UH$… _h{f©… 139

2. {^jwH$ñ` ñdßZ… 141

3. EH$bì`ñ` Jwé^{º$: 143

4. A¸$_hmXodr 145

n[a{eï>_²

1. dmŠ`aMZmH$m¡eb_² 147

2. nXH$moe… 150

3. àíZn{ÌH$mñdê$n_² 155

4. AmH$aJ«ÝWm… 157

5. nmR>`moOZm 158

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JUoe§ ^Oo_

AO§ {Z{d©H$ën§ {ZamH$ma_oH§$

{ZamZÝX_mZÝX_Û¡VnyU©_²>Ÿ&

na§ {ZJw©U§ {Z{d©eof§ {Zarh§

na~«÷ê$n§ JUoe§ ^Oo_ Ÿ&&1Ÿ&&

JwUmVrV_mZ§ {MXmZÝXê$n§

{MXm^mgJ§ gd©J§ kmZJå`_²>Ÿ&

_w{ZÜ`o`_mH$meê$n§ naoe§

na~«÷ê$n§ JUoe§ ^Oo_Ÿ&& 2Ÿ&&

OJËH$maU§ H$maUkmZê$n§

gwamqX gwImqX JwUoe§ JUoe_²>Ÿ&

OJX²ì`m{nZ§ {dœdÝÚ§ gwaoe§Ÿ&

na~«÷ê$n§ JUoe§ ^Oo_ Ÿ&& 3Ÿ&&

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àW_… nmR>…

dUm©…

g§ñH¥$V^mfm`m§ 48 (Aï>MËdm[a¨eV²>) dUm©… gpÝVŸ& Vofw Ì`…

àH$mam…-

1. ñdam… 2. A`moJdmhm¡ 3. ì`ÄOZm{Z M

C F$ b¥

Am B© D$

G$ E Eo

Amo Am¡

dUm©…

ñdam… - 13 A`moJdmhm¡ - 2 ì`ÄOZm{Z - 33

ñdVÝÌV`m CÀMm`©_mUm… dUm©… "ñdam…'Ÿ&

õñdñdam… - 05 XrK©ñdam… - 08

AZwñdma… A§A`moJdmhm¡ - 02

{dgJ©… A…

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ì`ÄOZm{ZAY©_mÌmH$mboZ CÀMm`©_mU… dU©… ì`ÄOZ_²>Ÿ& AÌ àYmZV`m Ûm¡ {d^mJm¡

ñV…Ÿ& `Wm -

H$²> I²

M² N>²

Q>² R>²

V² W²

n² \$²

J² K² L>²

O² P² Äm²

S>² T>² U²

X² Y² Z²

~² ^² _²

dJu`ì`ÄOZm{Z - 25

H$H©$eì`ÄOZm{Z _¥Xwì`ÄOZm{Z

L² Äm² U² Z² _²

`² a² b² d² h²e² f² g²

AdJu`ì`ÄOZm{Z - 08

AZwZm{gH$m{Z - 05

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AënàmmUì`ÄOZm{Z

H$² J² L>² `²M² O² Äm² a²Q>² S>² U² b²V² X² Z² d²n² ~² _²

`ñ` dU©ñ` CÀMmaUo AënàmU… (dm`w…)n`m©á… ^d{V g… AënàmU…Ÿ&dJm©Um§ àW_-V¥Vr` -n#m_mjam{UŸ& AdJu`m{U AmÚm{Z

MËdm[a Ajam{U MŸ&

_hmàmUì`ÄOZm{Z

I² K² e²N>² P² f²R>² T>² g²W² Y² h²\$² ^²

`ñ` dU©ñ` CÀMmaUo A{YH$àmU… (dm`w…)

Anoú`Vo g… _hmàmU…Ÿ&

dJm©Um§ {ÛVr`-MVwW© -

Ajam{U, AdJu`m{U

ApÝV_m{Z MËdm[a Ajam{U MŸ&

_mhoídagyÌm{U

Z¥ËVmdgmZo ZQ>amOamOmo ZZmX T>ŠH$m§ Zdn#mdma_²>Ÿ&CÕVw©H$m_… gZH$m{X{gÕmZoV{Û_e} {edgyÌOmb_²>Ÿ&&

`oZmjag_måZm`_{YJå` _hoídamV²>Ÿ&H¥$ËñZ§ ì`mH$aU§ àmoŠV§ Vñ_¡ nm{UZ`o Z_…Ÿ&&

1. A, B, C, U²> 2. G$, b¥, H$²> 3. E, Amo, L²> 4. Eo, Am¡, M²> 5. h, `, d, a, Q²> 6. bU²> 7. Äm, _, L>, U, Z, _²> 8. P, ^, Äm² 9. K, T>, Y, f²> 10. O, ~, J, S>, X, e²> 11. I, \$, N>, R>, W, M, Q>, V, d²> 12. H$, n, `²> 13. e, f, g, a²> 14. h, b²

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_hoídamV²> AmJVm{Z EVm{Z _mhoídagyÌm{UŸ& EV¡… gyÌ¡… AM²>, hb²>, AH$²>,

BH$²>, `U²> BË`mX`… àË`mhmam… {H«$`ÝVoŸ&

CXm: AH²$ àË`mhmao A,B,C,U², G$,b¥, H$² Ajam{U ^dpÝVŸ&

Jw{UVmjam{U

EHo$Z ì`ÄOZoZ gh EH$… ñda… g“ÀN>Vo MoV²> VV²> Jw{UVmja§ ^d{VŸ&

{M•_²> - m [ r w y ¥ ¦ b¥ o ¡ mo m¡ § …

ì`ÄOZ_²> H$²> H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$² H$²

ñda… A Am B B© C D$ F$ G$ b¥ E Eo Amo Am¡ A§ A…

à`moJ… Jw{UVmja_²>

H$ H$m {H$ H$s Hw$ Hy$ H¥$ H¦$ Šb¥ Ho$ H¡$ H$mo H$m¡ H§$ H…

g§`wŠVdUm©…

AZoH$ì`ÄOZg§`moJmV²> g§`wŠVmja§ ^d{VŸ&ì`ÄOZ_²> + ì`ÄOZ_²> = g§`wŠVdU©…`Wm H$²> + H$²> = ŠH²> - Hw$ŠHw$Q>…Am`©… = a²> + `² + A… = `© Ý`m`… =Z²> + ` + Am = Ý`m {d¿Z… = K²> + Z² + A = ¿Z… Aï> =f²> + Q>² + A = ï> ûcmoH$…= e²> + b² + Amo = ûcmo kmZ_²>- O²> + Äm² + Am = km

Ðm¡nXr = X²> + a² + Am¡ = Ðm¡ Jm`Ìr = V²> + a² + B© = Ìr

BÝÐ… = Z²> + X²> + a² + A… = ÝÐ…

Cï´>…= f²> + Q²> + a² + A… = ï´>…

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Aä`mg…

1. EH$dmŠ`oZ CÎma§ {bIVŸ&

1. g§ñH¥$V^mfm`m§ H${V dUm©… gpÝV ?

2. ñdam… Ho$ ?

3. AZwZm{gH$m{Z H$m{Z ?

4. dJu`ì`ÄOZm{Z H${V gpÝV ?

5. õñdñdam… XrK©ñdam… M Ho$ ?

6. Jw{UVmja§ Zm_ {H$_²> ?

2. dUm©Zm§ g§`moOZ§ Hw$éVŸ&

1. a²> + Am + _²> + Am + ² + A + U² + A + _² = ............

2. d² + ² + A + Äm² + O² + A + Z² + Am + Z² + B = ............

3. A + ²> + Amo + J²> + A + d² + Am + h² + Am¡ = ............

4. A + d² + A + a² + J² + B© + ²> + A… = ............

5. A + H$² + f² + A + a² + A + _² = ............

3. AënàmU-_hmàmUmjam{U n¥WH$²> Hw$éVŸ&

Y - J - O - I - Q> - W

H$ - \$ - P - M - ` - g>

AënàmUm…

_hmàmUm…

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Not to

4. dUm©Z²> n¥WH$²> H¥$Ëdm {bIVŸ&

1. ~mbH$… = ...................................................

2. ^dZ_²> = ...................................................

3. Am¡fY_²> = ..................................................

4. eHw$ÝVbm = .................................................

5. _hm^maV_²> = ...............................................

6. dmgdXÎmm = ................................................

dUm©Zm_²> CËn{ÎmñWmZ_²

dU©ñ` CËn{ÎmñWmZ_²> CÀMm[aVm… dUm©…

H$ÊR>… A-Am H$²>-I²-J²-K²-L>² h² …Vmbw B-B© M²-N>²-O²-P²-Äm² `² e²_yYm© F$-G$ Q>²-R>²-S>²-T>²-U² a² f²XÝVm… b¥ V²-W²-X²-Y²-Z² b² g²Amoð>m¡ C-D$ n²-\$²-~²-^²-_²> - -

H$ÊR>-Amoð>m¡ Amo-Am¡ - - -H$ÊR>-Vmbw E-Eo - - -XÝV-Amoð>_²> - - d² -

AdYo`m§e…

©KTBS

Not to

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. H$Q>… Ia… JO… KQ>…Ma… N>X… OS>… Pf…VQ>… Za… nQ>… ~H$…_R>… `_… aW… bd…ee… ga… h`… OZ…AmVn… AMb… B©e… D$fa…F$f^… AmoXZ… ES>H$… Am¡fY_²>ObO_²> JJZ_²> ^wdZ_²> \$b_²>Z`Z_²> ^dZ_²> dXZ_²> bdU_²>

H$_b_²> bmoMZ_²> ZJa_²> gXZ_²>

II. H$ - M - Q> - V - n dJu`dUm©Z²> {bIVŸ&

ì`ÄOZ_²> + ì`ÄOZ_²> = g§`wŠVdU©…

`Wm-H$²> + H$² + A = ŠH$ = Hw$ŠHw$a…

CÀM¡… nR>V

©KTBS

Not to

III. CXmhaUmZwgma§ {Ìdma§ {bIV

H$²> + H$ = ŠH$ - Hw$ŠHw$a… Hw$ŠHw$a… Hw$ŠHw$a… Hw$ŠHw$a…

a²> + H$ = H©$ - AH©$… ......... ......... .........

V²> + I = ËI - CËIZZ_²> ......... ......... .........

‹S>²> + J = S²>J> - IS²>J… ......... ......... .........

L>>²> + K = ” - g”… ......... ......... .........

L>²> + H$ = ‘> - A‘>… ......... ......... .........

M²> + M = ÀM - CÀM¡… ......... ......... .........

M²> + N>> = ÀN> - JwÀN>… ......... ......... .........

O²> + O = ÁO - gÁOZ… ......... ......... .........

a²> + P = P© - {ZP©a… ......... ......... .........

O²> + Äm> = k - kmZ_²> ......... ......... .........

U²> + Q> = ÊQ>> - KÊQ>m ......... ......... .........

f²> + R>> = ð> - fð>… ......... ......... .........

S>²> + S> = È> - CÈ>`Z_²> ......... ......... .........

f²> + U = îU - CîU_²> ......... ......... .........

V²> + V = Îm$ - CÎm_… ......... ......... .........

V²> + W = ËW$ - CËWmZ_²> ......... ......... .........

Z²> + X = ÝX$ - MÝXZ_²> ......... ......... .........

X²> + Y = Õ - `moÕm ......... ......... .........

V²> + Z = ËZ$ - aËZ_²> ......... ......... .........

V²> + n = Ën$ - CËnb_²> ......... ......... .........

©KTBS

Not to

a²> + n = n©$ - gn©… ......... ......... .........

_²> + \$ = å\$$ - Jwå\$… ......... ......... .........

a²> + ~ = ~©$ - Xw~©b… ......... ......... .........

a²> + ^ = ^©$ - A^©H$… ......... ......... .........

X²> + _ = Ù$ - nÙ_²> ......... ......... .........

J²> + ` = ½`$ - ^m½`_²> ......... ......... .........

O²> + a = O« - dO«_²> ......... ......... .........

_²> + a = _«$ - Am_«_²> ......... ......... .........

H$²> + b = Šb$ - ewŠb… ......... ......... .........

h²> + b = ‡$ - Am‡mX… ......... ......... .........

V²> + d = Ëd$ - gËda_²> ......... ......... .........

e²> + d = œ$ - Aœ…> ......... ......... .........

H$²> + f = j$ - ajm ......... ......... .........a²> + f = f©$ - hf©… ......... ......... .........V²> + g = Ëg$ - CËgmh… ......... ......... .........

a²> + h = h©$ - Ah©Vm ......... ......... .........

`§ e¡dm… g_wnmgVo {ed B{V ~«÷o{V doXmpÝVZmo

~m¡Õm ~wÕ B{V à_mUnQ>d… H$V}{V Z¡`m{`H$m…Ÿ&

Ah©{ÞË`W O¡ZemgZaVm… H$_}{V _r_m§gH$m…

gmo@`§ dmo {dXYmVw dmpÄN>V\$b§ Ì¡bmoŠ`ZmWmo {d^w…Ÿ&&

©KTBS

Not to

g_`…{ÛVr`… nmR>…

{XZM`m© g§»`m M

__ Zm_ e‘>a…Ÿ& Ah§ àmV… fS²>dmXZo

C{Îmð>m{_Ÿ&

AZÝVa§ gnmXfS²>dmXZo XÝVYmdZ§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

_wIàjmbZ§ H$amo{_Ÿ& VV… gy`©Z_ñH$ma§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

gmY©fS²>dmXZo ñZmZ§ H$amo{_Ÿ& AZÝVa§

nmR>§ nR>m{_Ÿ& J¥hH$m`ª H$amo{_Ÿ&

n#m-D$Z-ZddmXZo Aënmhma§

ñdrH$amo{_Ÿ&

n#mm{YH$ZddmXZo {dÚmb`§ JÀN>m{_Ÿ&

VÌ nmR>mZ²> nR>m{_Ÿ&

_Ü`m•o gmY©ÛmXedmXZo ^moOZ§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

gm`‘>mbo gmY©MVwdm©XZo H«$sS>m“Uo H«$sS>m{_Ÿ&

gnmXfS²>- dmXZo {dÚmb`V… J¥h_² >AmJÀN>m{_Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

amÌm¡ gnmXgádmXZo ^moOZ§ H$amo{_Ÿ& AZÝVa§

n#mmoZXedmXZn ©ÝV§ nmR>mZ²> nR>m{_Ÿ& XedmXZo

e`Z§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

g§»`m…

nw§{b“… ór{b“… Znw§gH${b“…1. EH$… EH$m EH$_²>2. Ûm¡ Ûo Ûo3. Ì`… {Vò… Ìr{U4. MËdma… MVò… MËdm[a

5. n#m

6. fQ²>

7. gá

8. Aï>

10. Xe

11. EH$mXe

12. ÛmXe

13. Ì`moXe

14. MVwX©e

15. n#mXe

16. fmoS>e

17. gáXe

18. Aï>mXe

19. ZdXe

20. qde{V…

21. EH$qde{V…

22. Ûmqde{V…

23. Ì`moqde{V…

24. MVw{dªe{V…

25. n#mqde{V…

26. fS²>qde{V…

27. gáqde{V…

28. Aï>mqde{V…

29. EH$moZqÌeV²>

30. {Ìe§V²>

31. EH$qÌeV²>

32. ÛmqÌeV²>

33. Ì`{ñÌ§eV²>

34. MVw{ñÌ§eV²>

35. n#mqÌeV²>

36. fQ²>qÌeV²>

37. gáqÌeV²

38. Aï>mqÌeV²>

39. EH$moZMËdm[a¨eV²

40. MËdm[a¨eV²

©KTBS

Not to

41. EH$MËdm[a¨eV²>

42. {ÛMËdm[a¨eV²

43. {ÌMËdm[a¨eV²

44. MVwíMËdm[a¨eV²>

45. n#mMËdm[a¨eV²>

46. fQ²>MËdm[a¨eV>²

47. gáMËdm[a¨eV²>

48. Aï>MËdm[a¨eV²

49. EH$moZn#mmeV²>

50. n#mmeV²>

51 EH$n#mmeV²

52 [Ûn#mmeV²

53 [Ìn#mmeV²

54 MVwîn#mmeV²

55 n#mn#mmeV²

56 fQ²n#mmeV²

57 gán#mmeV²

58 Aïn#mmeV²

59 Zdn#mmeV²

60 f[ï:

61 EH$f[ï:

62 [Ûf[ï:

63 [Ìf[ï:

64 MVwîf[ï:

65 n#mf[ï:

66 fQ²f[ï:

67 gáf[ï:

68 Aïf[ï:

69 Zdf[ï:

70 gá[V:

71 EH$gá[V:

72 [Ûgá[V:

73 [Ìgá[V:

74 MVwñgá[V:

75 n#mgá[V:

76 fQ²gá[V:

77 gágá[V:

78 Aïgá[V:

79 Zdgá[V:

80 Aer[V:

81 EH$mer[V:

82 Û²`er[V:

83 Í`er[V:

84 MVwaer[V:

85 n#mmer[V:

86 fS>er[V:

87 gámer[V:

88 Aïmer[V:

89 Zdmer[V:

90 Zd[V:

91 EH$Zd[V:

92 [ÛZd[V:

93 [ÌZd[V:

94 MVwZ©d[V:

95 n#mZd[V:

96 fÊUd[V:

97 gáZd[V:

98 AïZd[V:

99 ZdZd[V:

100 eV_²

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. CXmhaUmZwgma§ g_`_²> Aja¡… {Z{X©eVŸ&

CXm - 10.15 - gnmXXedmXZ_²>

1. 11.30 = ____________2. 1.55 = ____________3. 2.10 = ____________4. 4.50 = ____________5. 5.05 = ____________6. 7.30 = ____________

2. CXmhaUmZwgma§ dmŠ`m{Z aM`VŸ&

CXm- 1 g… 5-30 C{Îmð>{V/C{Îmð>{g/C{Îmð>m{_

2 gm 6-45 ñZmZ§ H$amo{_/H$amo{V/Hw$d©pÝV

3 Ah_² 7-15 J¥hH$m`ª H$amo{V/H$amo{_/Hw$_©…

4 Ëd_² 8-30 Aënmhma§ ñdrH$amo{V/ñdrH$amo{_/ñdrH$amo{f

5 ^dmZ²> 9-15 {dÚmb`§ JÀN>{V/JÀN>m{_/JÀN>pÝV

6 ^dVr 12-45 ^moOZ§ H$amo{V/H$amo{_/Hw$_©…

7 d`_²> 4-15 Iob{V/Iobm{_/Iobm_…

8 ~mbm… 6-30 J¥h_²> AmJÀN>pÝV/AmJÀN>m{_/JÀN>{V

9 ~m{bH$m… 10-00 e`Z§ H$amo{V/Hw$_©…/Hw$d©pÝV

©KTBS

Not to

CXm - 1. g… gmY©n#mdmXZo C{Îmð>{VŸ&

2. gm nmXmoZgádmXZo ñZmZ§ H$amo{VŸ&

3. Ah_² ........... ........... >Ÿ&

4. Ëd_² ........... ...........&

5. ^dmZ²> ........... ...........&

6. ^dVr ........... ...........&

7. d`_²>> ........... ...........&

8. ~mbm… ........... ...........&

9. ~m{bH$m… ........... ...........&

3. [aŠVñWmZm{Z nya`VŸ&

2) ~«÷m ............ & 2) ............ ZoÌoŸ&

3) XeaWñ` .......... ^m`m©…& 4) XeaWñ` ........ nwÌm…Ÿ&

5) ............ {d^ŠV`:Ÿ& 6) ............ {XŠnmbH$m:&

(Aï> - Ûo - {Vò: - gá - EH$… - MËdma:)

4. g§`moO`VŸ&

A Am CÎmam{U

1. gá{d§e{V… dmgam: 1. ............

2. n#mXe ame`: 2. ............

3. ÛmXe ZjÌm{U 3. ............

4. gá {VW`: 4. ............

©KTBS

Not to

5. nXm{Z ApÝdî` {bIVŸ&

1) - ~mbH$m¡

2) - {dÚmb`:

3) - _mJm©:

4) - \$bm{Z

AdYo`m§e…

1. Am{XË`dmga: - ^mZwdmga: 4. ~wYdmga: - gm¡å`dmga:

2. gmo_dmga: - BÝXþdmga: 5. Jwédmga: - ~¥hñn{Vdmga:

3. _“bdmga: - Hw$Odmga: 6. ewH«$dmga: - ^mJ©ddmga:

7. e{Zdmga: - pñWadmga:

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. _ÄOyfmV: g_rMrZ§ nX§ {MËdm [aº$ñWmZ§ nya`V

nmR>§, H$m`©_² àmV:, gmY©MVwdm©XZo, Zd,

1. H$mdoar ................ Cnhma_² ñdrH$amo{V &

2. N>mÌm: embmV: ................ J¥h_² AmJÀN>pÝV &

3. ~mbH$m¡ n#mdmXZo ................ nR>V: &

4. àmV: ................ dmXZo embm§ JÀN>m_: &

5. d`§ lÕ`m ................ Hw$_©: &

©KTBS

Not to

II. ànaø: naø: ø: AÚ œ: naœ: ànaœ:

1. œ: _“bdmga:& 4. ø: ^mZwdmga: &

2. naœ: ~wYdmga:& AÚ gmo_dmga:& 5. naø: e{Zdmga: &

3. ànaœ: Jwédmga:& 6. ànaø: ewH«$dmga:&

[aº$ñWmZ§ nya`V

1. AÚ Jwé dmga: & 2. ø: & 3. naø: & 4. ànaø: &5. œ: &6. naœ: &7. ànaœ: &

III. gå`H²$ `moO`V&

ÛmXe_mgm… fQ²> F$Vd…

1. M¡Ì… {e{ea…

2. d¡emI…

3. Á`oð>… ho_ÝV…

4. AmfmT>…

5. lmdU… eaV²

6. ^mÐnX…

7. Amíd`wO… dfm©

8. H$m{Îm©H$…

©KTBS

Not to

9. _mJ©{ea… } J«rî_…

10. nwî`…

11. _mK… } dgÝV…

12. \$mëJwU…

IV. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ [aŠVñWmZm{Z nya`VŸ&

nw§{b“: ñÌr{b“: Znw§gH${b“:

CXm : 1. MËdma: - ~mbH$m: MVò: - ~m{bH$m: MËdm[a - \$bm{Z

2. ........ ñ`yVm: ........ boIÝ`: ........ {MÌm{U

3. ........ N>mÌm: ........ bVm: ........ nUm©{Z

4. ........ J«ÝWm: ........ _mbm: ........ ^dZm{Z

5. ........ Xrnm: ........ AÜ`m{nH$m: ........ J¥hm{U

6. ........ d¥jm: ........ emIm: ........ CÚmZm{Z

V. {MÌ§ Ñï²>dm [aº$ñWmZ§ nya`V -Ÿ

©KTBS

Not to

bQ²>bH$ma…V¥Vr`… nmR>…

ghdmg…

H${üV²> Mmoa… ApñVŸ& Mm¡`©_²> Ed Vñ` H$m`©_²>Ÿ& H$Xm{MV²> g… Mm¡`m©Wª amO^dZ§ à{de{VŸ& _hmamkr _hmamO… M nañna§ dmVm©bmn§ Hw$éV…Ÿ&

amkr - ""_hmamO ! ^dV… nwÌr {ddmhd`ñH$m B{V ñ_a{V {H$b?''

amOm - ""{à o ! ñ_am{_ VV²>Ÿ& gd©_²> A{n H$mbo gå^d{VŸ& {H$_W©_²> BXmZt Ëdam''Ÿ?

amkr - ""BXmZt `wŠV… H$mb… EdŸ& VXWª erK«§ damÝdofU§ H$amoVw''Ÿ&

amOm - ""^Ðo, {MÝVm {H$_W©_²>? Amd`mo… nwÌr gwÝXar ApñVŸ& AV… Vñ`m… {ddmh{df`o {MÝVm _mñVw''Ÿ&

amkr - ""qH$ VmdV²> gab… ApñV {ddmh… ? VmÑem… dam… Hw$Ì gpÝV?''

amOm - ""ZJañ` g_rno F$î`ml_… ApñV {H$bŸ! VÌ `mo½`m… F${fHw$_mam… {ZdgpÝVŸ& Vo {dÚmdÝV… Yr_ÝV… MŸ& VÌ JËdm nwÍ`m… {Z{_Îm§ `mo½`dañ` AÝdofU§ H$amo{_Ÿ&''

amkr - ""VÌ gwÝXam… dam… gpÝV dm ? Ah_²> A{n Ðïw>_²> BÀN>m{_Ÿ& H$Xm

JÀN>m_?''

amOm - ""BXmZt __ amOH$m`m©{U gpÝVŸ& H {Vn`[XZmZÝVa§ JÀN>m_''Ÿ&

Mmoa… EVV²> gdª e¥Umo{VŸ& g… {MÝV`{V - ""Ah_²> BXmZt Mm¡ ª Z H$amo{_Ÿ&

F$î`ml_§ JÀN>m{_Ÿ& F${fHw$_ma… Bd AmMam{_Ÿ& amOm VÌ AmJÀN>{VŸ& _m§

ní`{VŸ& __ nwÍ`m… Ef… Ed da… ^dVw B{V A“rH$amo{VŸ& ^{dî`§ H$mo dm

OmZm{V? BXmZt Mm¡`}U {H${#mV²> YZ§ àmßZmo{_Ÿ& amOnwÍ`m… n{V… ^dm{_ MoV²>,

g_J«§ amÁ`_² Ed àmßZmo{_'' B{VŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

Mmoa… F$î`ml_§ JÀN>{VŸ& F${fHw$_ma… Bd ì`dha{VŸ& à{V{XZ§ àmV…H$mbo

erK«_²> C{Îmð>{VŸ& ZXrOboZ ñZmZ§ H$amo{VŸ& gd©Xm XodÜ`mZ§ H$amo{VŸ& nyOm_²>

AÜ``Z§ moJmä`mg§ M H$amo{VŸŸ& n[aUm_mV²> Mmoañ` _Z… F${fOrdZo AmgŠV_²>Ÿ&

n#mXe{XZmZm_²> AZÝVa§ amOm F$î`ml_§ JÀN>{VŸ& gdm©Z²> A{n

F${fHw$_mamZ²> n[aerb`{VŸ& Mmoa§ ní`{VŸ& "Ef… Ed da… ^dVw' B{V _Zgm

{ZU©`§ H$amo{VŸŸ& Mmoag_rn§ JËdm àmW©`{VŸ- ""Am`©Ÿ& H¥$n`m ^dmZ²> __ nwÍ`m…

nm{UJ«hU§ H$amoVw'' B{VŸ&

VXmZt Mmoa… dX{V - ""nyd©_²> EVXW©_²> Ed _`m à`ËZ… H¥$V…Ÿ& {H$ÝVw

AÌ Aml_o F${fHw$_mamUm§ ghdmgoZ Ah§ {ddoH§$ àmádmZ²>Ÿ& AV… BXmZr_²> Ah§

^moJ§ Z BÀN>m{_'' B{VŸ&

Ed§ gÁOZghdmgoZ Mmoa… A{n F${fHw$_ma… Bd {Z…ñn¥h… g§d¥Îm…Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. Mmoa… Mm¡`m©Wª Hw$Ì à{de{V ?

2. F$î`ml_o H$… F${fHw$_ma… Bd AmMa{V?

3. amOm H$mZ²> n[aerb`{V ?

4. Mmoa… F${fHw$_mamUm§ ghdmgoZ qH$ àmádmZ²>?

1. nwÍ`m… {Z{_Îm§ ............. AÝdofU§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

2. BXmZt __ ............. H$m`m©{U gpÝVŸ&

3. __ nwÍ`m… Ef… Ed .............. ^dVwŸ&

4. AV… BXmZr_²> Ah§ .............. Z BÀN>m{_Ÿ&

3. {déÕmW©H$nXm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. ApñV 2. erK«_²> 3. gab_²> 4. `mo½`m…

4. g_mZmW©H$nXm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. Mmoa… 2. ^dZ_²> 3. H$mb… 4. erK«_²>

5. g§`moO`VŸ&

1. amO^dZ_²> H$amo{V

2. dmVm©bmn_²> à{de{V

3. YZ_²> n[aerb`{V

4. F${fHw$_mamZ²> àmßZmo{V

©KTBS

Not to

6. àý{Z_m©U§ Hw$éVŸ& (aoIm{‘>VnXm{Z Adbåã`)

1. Mm¡`©H$aU§ Mmoañ` H$m`©_²>Ÿ&

2. Aml_o `mo½`m… F${fHw$_mam… {ZdgpÝVŸ&

3. Mmoa… ZXrOboZ ñZmZ§ H$amo{VŸ&

4. Mmoa… F${fHw$_mamUm§ ghdmgoZ {ddoH§$ àmádmZ²>Ÿ&

7. dmŠ`ewqÕ Hw$éVŸ&

1. Mmoa… Mm¡`m©Wª amO^dZ§ à{depÝVŸ&

2. VmÑem… da… Hw$Ì gpÝVŸ&

3. Ah_²> A{n Ðïw>_²> BÀN>{VŸ&

4. _hmamO… gdm©Z²> A{n F${fHw$_ma… n[aerb`{VŸ&

8. AÝ`{b“nX§ {bIVŸ&

1. gwÝXa… 2. Hw$_ma… 3. nwÌr 4. gÄOmV…

9. Am_²> / Z B{V {bIVŸ&

1. Mmoa… Mm¡`m©Wª X[aÐJ¥h§ à{de{VŸ&

2. nwÍ`m… {Z{_Îm§ `mo½`dañ` AÝdofU§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

3. Mmoa… F${fHw$_ma… Bd Z AmMa{VŸ&

4. F${fHw$_mamUm§ ghdmgoZ Mmoa… {ddoH§$ àmádmZ²>Ÿ&

10. n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… CÎma§ g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, H$ÞS>^mf`m, Am“²b^mf`m dm

1. Mmoañ` _Zg… n[adV©Z§ H$W_²> A^dV²>?

©KTBS

Not to

AdYo`m§e…

gá-H$H$mam…

{H$_²

{H$_W©_²

H$W_²?* ^dV… Zm_ [H$_² ?

__ Zm_.....&

* nmR>embm Hw$Ì A[ñV ?

nmR>embm J«m_o A[ñV &

* `ÝÌmJmao H$[V H$_©H$am… gpÝV?

`ÝÌmJmao [d§e[V… H$_©H$am… gpÝV &

* [eew… H$Xm e`ZmV² C[Îmð>[V?

[eew… gádmXZo e`ZmV² C[Îmð>[V&

* Am_«\$b§ Hw$V… nV[V ?

Am_«\$b§ d¥jmV² nV[V &

* ~m[bH$m H$W§ Jm`[V ?

~m[bH$m _Ywa§ Jm`[V &

* Aå~m [H$_Wª [dn[U§ JÀN>[V?

Aå~m ZyVZdóm[U H«o$Vw§ [dn[U§ JÀN>[V &

©KTBS

Not to

{H«$`mH$bmn…

dV©_mZH$mb… (bQ²>bH$ma…)

AÌ Vw {H«$`m AmaãYm Ed Z Vw g_mámŸ& gm dV©_mZH$mbËdoZ {Z{X©í`VoŸ& dV©_mZH$mb… bQ²> BË`{n ì`d{õ`VoŸ&

1. BVadMZÛ`§ {bIVŸ&

EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_² ~hþdMZ_²>CXm - hg{V hgV… hgpÝV

1) {bI{V ........ ........2) H«$sS>m{_ ........ ........3) ........ Z`W… ........4) ........ ........ C{Îmð>pÝV5) {n~{g ........ ........6) ........ ........ Cn{dem_…7) ........ ñ_aW… ........8) ní`m{_ ........ ........9) ........ n¥ÀN>V… ........10) ....... {_bmd… ........

2. g§`moO`VŸ&

A Am CÎmam{U

1. _`yam… JÀN>{g

2. _oKm… nR>W

3. ~mbH$m¡ ~moY`{V

4. Ëd_²> JO©pÝV

5. `y`_²> {bImd…

©KTBS

Not to

6. Amdm_²> YmdV…

7. Ah_²> Z¥Ë`pÝV

8. {ejH$… ImXm{_

3. H$V¥©nXmZwgma§ {H«$`mnX§ `moO`VŸ&

nwñVH§$

g…Vm¡Vo

Ah§Amdm_²>

d`_²>

nR>V…

ní`V…

nR>m{_

{bImd…

{bIm_…

ní`m{_

ní`pÝV

ñWmn`md…

nR>pÝV

{bIpÝV

ñWmn`V…

{bIm{_

ní`md…

{bIpÝV

ñWmn`pÝV

hgV…

******

©KTBS

Not to

MVwW©… nmR>…

Zr{V~moY…

(H$ÊR>nmR>… H$aUr`…)

1. H$mH$… H¥$îU… {nH$… H¥$îU… H$mo ^oX… {nH$H$mH$`mo…Ÿ&

dgÝVH$mbo gåàmáo H$mH$… H$mH$… {nH$… {nH$…Ÿ&&

- Hw$db`mZÝX…

2. AW©Zme§ _ZñVmn§ J¥ho Xwü[aVm{Z MŸ&

d#mZ§ Mmn_mZ§ M _{V_mZ²> Z àH$me`oV²>Ÿ&&

- gw^m{fVaËZ^mÊS>mJma…

3. H$mì`emñÌ{dZmoXoZ H$mbmo JÀN>{V Yr_Vm_²>Ÿ&

ì`gZoZ Vw _yIm©Um§ {ZÐ`m H$bhoZ dmŸ&&

- {hVmonXoe…

4. Zañ`m^aU§ ê$n§ ê$nñ`m^aU§ JwU…Ÿ&

JwUñ`m^aU§ kmZ§ kmZñ`m^aU§ j_mŸ&&

- gw^m{fVaËZg_wÀM`…

AÝd`mW©…1. H$mH$… = dm`g…, H¥$îU… = H¥$îUdU©…, {nH$… = H$mo{H$b…, H¥$îU… =

H¥$îUdU©…, {nH$H$mH$`mo… = H$mo{H$b - dm`g`mo…, H$mo ^oX… = H$…

ì`Ë`mg…, (V`mo… g_mZ-dU©…) ({H$ÝVw) dgÝVH$mbo = dgÝVg_`o,

gåàmáo, (g{Þ{hVo) H$mH$… H$mH$…, {nH$… {nH$… = V`mo… ñda^oXoZ

n[aM`… km`VoŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

2. _{V_mZ²> = ~w{Õ_mZ²>, AW©Zme_² = YZñ` Zme_²>, _ZñVmn_²=_Zg…

{MÝVm_², J¥ho = ñdJ¥ho {dÚ_mZ_², Xwü[aVm{Z = XwîH$m`m©{U, d#mZ_²> =

H$nQ>Vm_²>, An_mZ_²> = Ad_mZZ_²>, Z àH$me`oV²> = Z àH$Q>`oV²>, (gd}

fm§ g_rno Z dXoV²> BË`W©…)

3. Yr_Vm_²> = ~w{Õ_Vm_²>, H$mb… = g_`…, H$mì`emñÌ{dZmoXoZ =

H$mì`emómUm_²> AÜ``ZoZ {MÝVZoZ M, JÀN>{V = `m{V, (naÝVw)

_yIm©Um_²> = _yT>mZm_² (g_`…) ì`gZoZ = XwîH$m`}U, {ZÐ`m =

{ZÐmH$aUoZ, H$bhoZ = d¥Wm {ddmXoZ, JÀN>{V = `m{VŸ& (g_`ñ`

gXwn`moJ… H$aUr`… B{V ^md…)

4. Zañ` = _mZdñ`, Am^aU§ ={d^yfU_², ê$n_² = gwê$n_²,

ê$nñ` = gwê$nñ`, Am^aU_² = {d^yfU_², JwU… = gÒþU…,

JwUñ` = gÒþUñ`, Am^aU_² = {d^yfU_², kmZ_² = gwkmZ_²,

kmZñ` = gwkmZñ` Am^aU_² = {d^yfU_, j_m = X`m ^d{V B{V&

O`pÝV Vo gwH¥${VZmo ag{gÕm… H$drídam…Ÿ&

ZmpñV òfm§ è…H$mò Oam_aUO§ ^`_²Ÿ&&

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. {nH$H$mH$`mo… ^oX… H$Xm km`Vo ?

2. An_mZ§ H$… Z àH$me`oV²>?

3. Zañ` Am^aU§ {H$_²> ?

2. {b“-{d^{ŠV-dMZm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. Zme_² 2. {dZmoXoZ 3. {ZÐ`m 4. ^ŠVm`

3. aoIm{‘>VnXmZm§ àíZ{Z_m©U§ Hw$éVŸ&

1. {nH$H$mH$`mo… dU©… H¥$îU… ApñVŸ&

2. H$mì`emñÌ{dZmoXoZ Yr_Vm§ H$mb… JÀN>{VŸ&

3. ê$nñ` Am^aU§ JwU…Ÿ&

1. An_mZ… 2. {_Ì_²> 3. H¥$îU…

5. n`m©`nXm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. H$mH$… 2. _{V… 3. {_Ì_²> 4. Za…

©KTBS

Not to

6. g§`moO`VŸ&

1. J¥ho 1. _yIm©Um§ H$mb… JÀN>{V

2. {dZmoXoZ 2. kmZñ`m^aU_²>

3. H$bhoZ 3. Xwü[aVm{Z Z àH$meZr`m{Z

4. j_m 4. Yr_Vm§ H$mb… JÀN>{V

7. MVwWª nX§ {bIVŸ&

1. JÀN>{V - AmJÀN>{VŸ& Z`{V .................Ÿ&

2. H$mH$… - àW_m{d^{º$…Ÿ& J¥ho .................Ÿ&

3. H$bhoZ - V¥Vr`m{d^{º$…Ÿ& doXmV²> ...............Ÿ&

4. _mZ_²> - An_mZ_²>Ÿ& ApñV ...............Ÿ&

8. g_yhoVanX§ {MZwVŸ&

1. X[aÐm`, {ZÐ`m, am_m`, lmo{Ì`m`Ÿ&

2. H$mH$…, {nH$…, J¥ho, H¥$îU…Ÿ&

3. _{V_mZ²>, AW©Zme_²>, _ZñVmn_²>, An_mZ_²>Ÿ&

9. AÝ`{b“ê$n§ {bIVŸ&

1. X[aÐ… 2. _mVm

10. g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, H$ÞS>^mf`m, Am“²b^mf`m dm n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… CÎma§

{bIVŸ&

1. Yr_Vm§ _yIm©Um§ M H$mb… H$W§ JÀN>{V ?

©KTBS

Not to

AdYo`m§e…

gh - "gh' B{V nX§ `Ì à`wÁ`Vo VÌ V¥Vr`m{d^{ŠV: ^d{VŸ&

CXm : Ah§ {_ÌoU gh AmnU§ JÀN>m{_Ÿ&

nwÌr OZÝ`m gh JÀN>{V&

ewÕ_²> AewÕ_²>

VoZ gh Vñ` gh

_`m gh __ gh

OZÝ`m gh OZÝ`m: gh

am_oU gh am_ñ` gh

{dZm - "{dZm' B{V eãXñ` `moJo A{n V¥Vr`m{d^{ŠV: ^d{VŸ& (AÌ {ÛVr`m§

n#m_t M A{n à`moŠVw§ eŠZw_:)

CXm : 1) VoZ {dZm / V§ {dZm / Vñ_mV²> {dZm Ef: Z JÀN>{VŸ&

2) OboZ / Ob§ / ObmV²> {dZm _rZ: Z Ord{VŸ&

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. [aŠVñWmZo dU©_oH§$ g§`moÁ` nX~ÝY§ Hw$éVŸ&

`w d O…

H$ `w J_²>

Xo d ^m

a qg h…

å~mo X a…

{d H$mo e…

nw a ÝX

_m V¥ {_…

(Z - am - fm - {b) (^y - b - a… - Îm)

©KTBS

Not to

II. dU©H«$_§ {d{MÝË` nX§ aM`VŸ&

1) Xo Vmo {h n e…

2) j _w am g… Ðm

3) {d H$_²> _m A a

4) V_²> ^mo M O [a

CÎmam{U 1. .........................

2. .........................

3. .........................

4. .........................

III. BVadMZê$nm{U {bIVŸ&

1. J¥ho ............. .............Ÿ&

2. ì`gZoZ ............. .............Ÿ&

3. ^ŠVm` ............. .............Ÿ&

4. XmZmV²> ............. .............Ÿ&

5. ê$nñ` ............. .............Ÿ&

6. H$mH$… ............. .............Ÿ&

7. Vñ_¡ ............. .............Ÿ&

IV. ewÕ_²> CV AewÕ_²> B{V {bIVŸ&

1) {nVm nwÌoU gh ZJa§ JVdmZ²>Ÿ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

2) _mVm à{Vdo{eÝ`m gh _pÝXa§ JVdVrŸ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²

©KTBS

Not to

3) g… nmXajm`m: {dZm JVdmZ²>Ÿ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

4) Ah§ ñ`yV: {dZm AmJVdmZ²>& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

5) ^{JZr aoI`m gh AmnU§ JVdVrŸ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

6) Ah§ eH©$a`m {dZm jra§ {n~m{_Ÿ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

7) YZñ` {dZm H$m`ª Z {gÕç{V& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

8) a_oe: {_ÌoU gh CnmhmaJ¥h§ JVdmZ²>& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

9) Vñ` {dZm V¥U_{n Z Mb{VŸ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

10) {nVm_h: ewZH$ñ` gh dm w{dhmamWª JVdmZ²>Ÿ& ewÕ§ /AewÕ_²>

V. dmŠ`m{Z

gwaoe: g#mmaerb:Ÿ& g: H$Xm{MV²> AÝ`oZ gh JÀN>{VŸ& nwZ: H$Xm{MV²>

AÝ`oZ {dZm JÀN>{VŸ& AYñVZH$moð>Ho$ {M•§ "gh' B{V AWª, {M•§

"{dZm' B{V AWª M àXe©`{VŸ& VXmYmaoU dmŠ`m{Z aM`VŸ&

CXm - gwaoe: {_ÌoU gh {_ÌJ¥h§ JVdmZ²>Ÿ&

1) {_Ì_²> {_ÌJ¥h_²>

2) ^{JZr _mVwbJ¥h_²>

3) AZwO: {MÌ_pÝXa_²>

4) nËZr H$m`m©b`:

5) J¥hgXñ`m: CÚmZ_²>

6) H$_©H$a: joÌ_²>

7) H$aXrn: ajUmW©_²>

8) CnZoÌ_²> J«ÝWmb`:

9) ñ`yV: AmnU:

10) OZm: ^mfU§ lmoVw_²>

©KTBS

Not to

VI. Z_: - Z_: BË`ñ` `moJo MVwWu{d^{ŠV: ^d{VŸ&

1) {_Ì

2) a{d

3) gy`©

4) ^mZw

6) {haÊ`J^©

7) _ar{M

8) Am{XË`

9) AH©$

10) ^mñH$a

11) gy`©Zmam`U

CXm 1. g: {_Ìm` Z_: B{V dX{VŸ&

g: Z_: B{V dX{V

©KTBS

Not to

Añ_X²-`wî_X²-eãXm¡n#m_… nmR>…

Amamo½`^m½`_²>

(AÜ`mnH$… H$ú`m§ à{de{VŸ& N>mÌm… C{Îmð>pÝV Z_ñHw$d©pÝV M)

AmMm`© ! àUm_m…Ÿ!

AmMm`©… - ew^§ ^dVwŸ& gwà^mV_²>Ÿ& `y`§ gd} Cn{deVŸ&

(N>mÌm… Cn{depÝV)

_ZmoO… - AmMm`© ! Añ_mH§$ H$ú`mZm`H$… a_oe… AZwnpñWV…Ÿ&

AmMm`©… - {H$_Wª g… AZwnpñWV… ?

a{d… - g… CXadoXZ`m, ÁdaoU M nr{S>V… ApñVŸ&

AmMm`©… - ø… g… ñdñW… Ed AmgrV²> {H$b..... Ÿ!

a{d… - Am_²>! naÝVw g… embmJ_Zg_ o _mJ©ñ` nmíd} ImÚ§ Im{XVdmZ²>Ÿ&

VV²> ñWb_²> A{YH§$ _m{bÝ`nyU©_²> AmgrV²Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

AmMm`©… - N>mÌm… ! J¥hmV²> ~{h… _mJ©nmíd}, VÌm{n _{bZàXoeo, {dH«${`H$m… ImÚñ` {dH«$`U§ Hw$d©pÝVŸ& VÌ AmhmañdrH$aUoZ AñdmñÏ`§ Om`VoŸ& AV… Ah§ gd©Xm dXm{_ "VmÑeofw àXoeofw Amhma§ _m ImXV' B{VŸ&

{Xì`m - lr_Z²>! __ EH$… àíZ…Ÿ& àmV… gy`©Z_ñH$maH$aUoZ ñdmñÏ`ñ` ajU§ ^d{V {H$_²>?

AmMm`©… - Am_² ! Adí`§ ^dË`odŸ& `V… "Amamo½`§ ^mñH$am{XÀN>oV²' B{V dMZ§ à{gÕ_² ApñVŸ& AV… à{V{XZ§ àmV… Adí`§ gy`©Z_ñH$ma§ Hw$éVŸ&

gabm - AmMm © ! AmL²>½b^mfm`m_² A{n EH§$ à{gÕ§ dmŠ`_² ApñV Ibw! 'Prevention is better than cure' B{VŸ&

AmMm`©… - Am_² ! MaH$_hf}… dMZ_² A{n Ed_² ApñVŸ&

{dZm{n ^ofO¡ì`m©{Y… nÏ`oZ¡d {ZdV©VoŸ&

Z {h nÏ`{dhrZmZm§ ^ofOmZm§ eV¡a{nŸ&& B{VŸ&

Amamo½`{df`o kmVì`_²> BVmo@{n ~hþ ApñVŸ&

N>mÌ… - d`_{n A{YH§$ kmVw_²> BÀN>m_…Ÿ&

gw{_Ìm - AmMm`© ! __ {nVm gd©Xm dX{V, ""^moOZmÝVo VH«$godZ§ Hw$é' B{V, qH$ VÌ H$maU_² ?

AmMm`©… - CÎm_… àíZ…Ÿ& MaH$g§{hVm`m_² Ed_² ApñVŸ-

Z VH«$godr ì`WVo H$Xm{MV²

Z VH«$X½Ym… à^dpÝV amoJm…Ÿ&

`Wm gwamUm_² A_¥V§ {hVm`

VWm ZamUm§ ^w{d VH«$_mhþ…Ÿ&& B{VŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

JwUoe… - lr_Z² ! H«$sS>ZoZm{n Añ_mH$_² Amamo½`ñ` ajU§ ^d{V dm?

AmMm`©… - Adí`§ ^d{VŸ& `V… "eara_mÚ§ Ibw Y_©gmYZ_²' B{V

H$m{bXmgmo{ŠV… à{gÕm ApñVŸ&

gwJwU… - AmMm`© ! earag§ajUoZ emaraH$ñdmñÏ`§ Vw ^d{V, {H$ÝVw

_mZ{gH$mamo½`_² ...........?

AmMm`©… - _mZm{gH$mamo½`§ `moJmä`mgoZ Om`VoŸ& AV… ewÕmhmagodZ`m,

ì`m`m_oZ, `moJmä`mgoZ M Amamo½`ñ` g§ajU§ ^d{VŸ&

AV… d`_² Amamo½`^m½`m` Ed§ àmW©`m_…Ÿ&

(N>mÌm… {_{bËdm Jm`pÝV)

lÕm§ _oYm§ `e… àkm§ {dÚm§ ~wqÕ {l`§ ~b_²Ÿ&

Am`wî`§ VoO Amamo½`§ Xo{h _o H$éUmH$aŸ&&

"bmoH$m… g_ñVm… gw{IZmo ^dÝVw'

Aä`mg…

1. a_oe… {H$_W©_²> AZwnpñWV…?

2. Ho$Z Amamo½`ñ` ajU§ ^d{V ?

3. Amamo½`§ H$ñ_mV² BÀN>oV² ?

4. VH«§$ Ho$fm§ {hVm` ^d{V ?

©KTBS

Not to

2. `Wm{ZX}e§ {bIVŸ&

1. gy`©Z_ñH$maoU ñdmñÏ`ñ` ajU§ ^d{V {H$_²> ?

H$… nmR>… ? H$m n¥ÀN>{V ? H§$ n¥ÀN>{V ?

2. _mZ{gH$mamo½`§ `moJmä`mgoZ Om`VoŸ&

H$… nmR>… ? H$… dX{V ? H$mZ²> dX{V> ?

1. àmV… ............. Amamo½`ajU§ ^d{VŸ&

2. Z {h .............. ^ofOmZm§ eV¡a{nŸ&

3. bmoH$m… g_ñVm… .............. ^dÝVwŸ&

4. dmŠ`§ aM`VŸ&

1. Añ_mH$_²> 2. gd©Xm 3. à{V{XZ_²

1. N>mÌ… 2. ñdñW… 3. à{gÜX… 4. {nVm

1. Ah§ - nR>m{_Ÿ& d`_² ............ Ÿ&

2. Ëd§ - dX{g & `y`§ ............Ÿ&

3. \$b_² - ApñVŸ& \$bm{Z ..........Ÿ&

4. {dÚmb`ñ` - fð>r{d^{ŠV…Ÿ& XyamV² ...........Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

7. g_y>hoVanX§ {bIVŸ&

1. ^d{V - AmgrV²> - ApñV - à{de{VŸ&

2. gy`©… - nr{S>V… - ø… - AmMm`©…&

3. lÕm_²> - ~w{Õ_²> - kmZ_²> - {dÚm_²>&

1. ~{h… 2. A{YH$_² 3. CnpñWV… 4. A_¥V_²>

9. g§`moÁ` {bIVŸ&

1. Ah_²> {bImd…

2. Ëd_²> nR>W

3. `y`_²> H«$sS>{g

4. d`_²> ñ_apÝV

nR>m{_

JÀN>m_…

AdYo`m§e…

I. `m {H«$`m AmJm{_{Z H$mbo gå^{dVm VÌ b¥Q²>bH$ma…Ÿ&

CXm - 1) OZH$… ZJa§ J{_î`{VŸ&

2) ~m{bH$m ^moOZ§ H$[aî`{VŸ&

3) H$ÊR>nmR>ñnYm© ^{dî`{VŸ&

{d.gy.- l ^{dî`V²>H$mbo dV©_mZH$mbdV²> Ed àË``m… ^dpÝVŸ&

l YmVmo… àË``ñ` M _Ü`o "ñ`' `moÁ`VoŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

l BH$mamV²> na§ g²> - f²> ^d{V (J_²> + B + ñ` (g²> + `) (f²> + `) + {V = J{_î`{V)

bQ²> b¥Q²>JÀN>{V J{_î`{VH$amo{V H$[aî`{V^d{V ^{dî`{V

l Ho$MZ YmVd… BH$ma§ Z àmßZwdpÝVŸ&

`Wm - Z`{V Zoî`{V Cn{de{V Cndoú`{V {n~{V nmñ`{V

OmZm{V kmñ`{V

^yYmVw… ^{dî`V² H$mb… b¥Q²> bH$ma…&nwéfm… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… ^{dî`{V ^{dî`V… ^{dî`pÝV_Ü`_nwéf… ^{dî`{g ^{dî`W… ^{dî`WCÎm_nwéf… ^{dî`m{_ ^{dî`md… ^{dî`m_…

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ {bIVŸ&

Ah_²> / Amdm_²> / d`_²> / Apñ_ / ñd… / ñ_…

1. Ah§ ~mbH$… Apñ_Ÿ& Amdm§ ~mbH$m¡ ñd…Ÿ& d`§ ~mbH$m… ñ_…Ÿ&

2. ...... ...... .....Ÿ& ..... d¡Úm¡ .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....&

3. ..... ..... .....& ..... ..... .....& ..... {ejH$m… .....&

©KTBS

Not to

4. ..... ajH$… .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....&

5. ..... ..... .....Ÿ& ..... godH$m¡ .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....&

6. Ah§ ~m{bH$m Apñ_Ÿ& Amdm§ ~m{bHo$ ñd…Ÿ& d`§ ~m{bH$m… ñ_…Ÿ&

7. ..... ..... .....Ÿ& ..... _{hbo .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....&

8. ..... ..... .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....& ..... agZm… .....&

9. ..... go{dH$m .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....& ..... ..... .....&

10. ..... ..... .....Ÿ& ..... ..... .....& ..... {e{jH$m… .....&

II. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ {bIVŸ&

Ëd_²> / `wdm_²> / `y`_²> / A{g / ñW… / ñW

1. Ëd§ ~mbH$… A{gŸ& `wdm§ ~mbH$m¡ ñW…& `y`§ ~mbH$m… ñWŸ&

Ëd§ nR>{gŸ& `wdm§ nR>W…& `y`§ nR>WŸ&

2. Ëd§ ajH$… A{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

Ëd§ aj{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

3. Ëd§ nmMH$… A{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

Ëd§ nM{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

4. Ëd§ {ejH$… A{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

Ëd§ nmR>`{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

5. Ëd§ Jm{`H$m A{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

Ëd§ Jm`{gŸ& ...... ...... ......Ÿ& ...... ...... ......&

©KTBS

Not to

III. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ n[adV©`VŸ&

CXm - hg{V - h{gî`{V1. H«$sS>{V ..........2. ImX{V ..........3. ñ_a{V ..........4. nR>{V ..........5. AmMa{V ..........

IV. dmŠ`m{Z n[adV©`VŸ& (^{dî`V²H$mbo)

1. am_… nwñVH§$ nR>{VŸ& ....................Ÿ&2. ~mb… \$b§ ImX{VŸ& ....................Ÿ&3. {eî`… nmR>§ {bI{VŸ& ....................Ÿ&4. AJ«O… AmnU§ JÀN>{VŸ& ....................Ÿ&5. n`©Q>H$… ZJao g#ma{VŸ& ....................Ÿ&6. Jwé… J«ÝW§ Z`{VŸ& ....................Ÿ&

V. {H«$`mnXñ` BVadMZm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. H$[aî`{V ....... .......Ÿ& 2. _o{bî`{V ....... .......Ÿ&

3. ....... ....... H$[aî`WŸ& 4. ....... _o{bî`W… .......&

5. ....... H$[aî`md… .......Ÿ& 6. ....... ....... _o{bî`m_…Ÿ&

VI. eãXñ` BVadMZm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. embm_²> ............ ............Ÿ&2. ^{dî`{V ............ ............&3. H$ÊR>o ............ ............Ÿ&4. _hmamOñ` ............ ............Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

fð>… nmR>…

àho{bH$m…

1. e¡bOm nmd©Vr Zmpñ_ d¡îUdr Z h[a{à`mŸ&

_mVmh§ OrdZ§ XmÌr H$mpñ_ gm dad{U©ZrŸ&&

2. MVwînXm Z Jm¡apñ_ J¥hñWm Zmpñ_ Jo{hZrŸ&

^ynnpÊS>Vgä`mZm§ H$mh§ H$mÝVo{V àmoÀ`Vm_²>Ÿ&&

3. d¥jñ`mJo« \$b§ Ñï>§ \$bmJ«o d¥j Ed MŸ&

AH$mam{X gH$mamÝV§ `mo OmZm{V g npÊS>V…Ÿ&&

4. H¥$îU_wIr Z _mOm©ar {Û{Oˆm Z M g{n©UrŸ&

n#m^Ìu Z nm#mmbr `mo OmZm{V g npÊS>V…Ÿ&&

5. AnXmo XyaJm_r M gmjamo Z M npÊS>V…Ÿ&

A_wI… ñ\w$Q>dŠVm M `mo OmZm{V g npÊS>V…Ÿ&&

6. Z Vñ`m{XZ©Vñ`mÝVmo _Ü`o `ñVñ` {Vð>{VŸ&

Vdmß`pñV __mß`pñV `{X OmZm{g VÛXŸ&&

n[ahma…

1. J“m_mVm 2. AmgpÝXH$m 3. AZmZg… 4. boIZr

5. nÌ_²> 6. Z`Z_²>

Not to

VmËn`©_²>

1. Ah§ e¡bOm (nd©VamOñ` nwÌr) Apñ_, {H$ÝVw {edñ` nËZr nmd©Vr Z&

d¡îUdr Apñ_, {H$ÝVw hao… nËZr bú_r… ZŸ& gd}ä`… Ob§ XXm{_, V{h©

daXmÌr "Ah§ H$m' B{V H$Ï`Vm_²>Ÿ&

2. __ MËdma… nmXm… gpÝV, {H$ÝVw Zmh§ YoZw…Ÿ& gXm J¥ho Ed {Zdgm{_,

{H$ÝVw Zmh§ J¥{hUrŸ& ^yn{V… npÊS>V…, JÊ`m… BË`mXrZm§ gd}fm§ {à`m

Apñ_, V{h© "Ah§ H$m' B{V CÀ`Vm_²>Ÿ&

3. Ah§ H${üV² d¥j… Apñ_, __mJ«o \$b§ dV©Vo, nwZ… \$bñ` AJo« d¥j… Ed

A{ñVŸ& __ AmXm¡ AH$ma… ly`Vo, AÝVo gH$maü ly`VoŸ& V{h© H$mo@h_²

B{V `… dX{V g… npÊS>V…Ÿ&

4. __ _wI§ H¥$îUdU© wŠV_pñV, {H$ÝVw Zmh§ _mOm©arŸ& __ {OˆmÛ`_² ApñV,

{H$ÝVw Zmh§ g{n©UrŸ& n#m^Ìu Apñ_, {H$ÝVw Zmh§ Ðm¡nXrŸ& V{h© Ah§ H$m

B{V `… dXoV² g… npÊS>V… ^d{VŸ&

5. __ nmXm¡ Z ñV…, {H$ÝVw ~hþXya§ JÝVw§ eŠZmo{_& Zmh§ {dÚmä`mg§ H¥$VdmZ²,

{H$ÝVw Ajam{U n{R>Vw§ eŠZmo{_Ÿ& __ _wI_od ZmpñV, naÝVw ñnï>§

H$W`m{_Ÿ& V{h© H$mo@h_² B{V `… dXoV² g… Adí`§ npÊS>V… ^d{VŸ&

6. Amaå^o (AmXm¡) "Z' B{V ly`Vo, _Ü`o "`' B{V ly`VoŸ& nwZ… AÝVo "Z'

B{V ly`VoŸ& ^dV… A{n VXpñV, __m{n VXpñV, V{h© VV² qH$ ñ`mV² ?

B{V H$Ï`Vm_²Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. gm dad{U©Zr H$m ?

2. AmgpÝXH$m Ho$fm§ H$mÝVm ApñV ?

3. d¥jñ` AJo« qH$ Ñï>_² ?

4. n#m^Ìu {H$ÝVw nm#mmbr Z, gm H$m ?

2. {d^Á` gpÝYZm_ {bIVŸ&

1. H$mpñ_ 2. àmoÀ`Vm_² 3. d¥jñ`mJ«o 4. Aß`pñV

3. EVofm§ {H«$`mnXmZm§ ~hþdMZê$n§ {bIVŸ&

1. Apñ_ .............Ÿ&

2. OmZm{V .............Ÿ&

3. JÀN>{V ............Ÿ&

4. ApñV ............Ÿ&

1. _mVmh§ .............. XmÌrŸ&

2. d¥jñ`mJo« ............... Ñï>_²Ÿ&

3. ............... Z M g{n©UrŸ&

4. A_wI… ............... dŠVmŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

5. EH$dMZê$n§ {bIVŸ&

CXm - H$m… - H$m

1. d`_² ............Ÿ&

2. `wî_mH$_² ............Ÿ&

3. OrdZm{Z ............&

4. `o ............ &

6. dmŠ`§ aM`VŸ&

1. _mVm 2. OmZm{V 3. __

7. g§`moO`VŸ&

1. dad{U©Zr nÌ_²

2. H¥$îU_wIr Z _mOm©ar J“m_mVm

3. gmja… Z npÊS>V… boIZr

1. nmd©Vr - B©H$mamÝV…Ÿ& h[a{à`m - ..............Ÿ&

2. Zmpñ_ - gdU©XrK©…Ÿ& H$mÝVo{V - ..............Ÿ&

3. {Oˆm - agZmŸ& d¥j… ..............Ÿ&

4. {Vð>{V - àW_nwéf…Ÿ& OmZm{g - ..............Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

1. _mVm 2. npÊS>V…

3. _mOm©a… 4. g_wÐ…

AdYo`m§e…

1. VmVoZ H${WV§ nwÌ ! nÌ§ {bI __mk`mŸ&

Z VoZ {b{IVmo boI… {nVwamkm Z bmo{nVmŸ&&

2. Hw$bmbñ` J¥ho@ß`Yª VXYª hpñVZmnwaoŸ&

b‘>m`m_{n VÚw½_§ `mo OmZm{V g npÊS>V…Ÿ&&

3. H$m nmÊSw>nËZr J¥h^yfU§ {H$_²>Ÿ&

H$mo am_eÌw… {H$_JñË`OÝ_Ÿ&

H$… gy`©nwÌmo {dnarVn¥ÀN>m

Hw$ÝVr gwVmo amdUHw$å^H$Um©…Ÿ&&

CÎma§- 1. ZVoZ = {dZ`oZ

2. Hw$å^H$U©…

3. Hw$ÝVr, gwV…, amdU…, Hw$å^…, H$U©…

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. H$moïH$mV² g_w[MV§ nX§ ñdrH¥$Ë` [aº$ñWmZ§ nya`V &

(h>ñVmä`m_², nmXmä`m_², ZoÌmä`m_², gwYmIÊS>oZ, ñ`yVoZ)

1. Jwé :________________ VmS>`[V &

©KTBS

Not to

2. N>mÌ …________________JÀN>[V &

3. godH$ :________________dñVy[Z AmZ`[V &

4. ^º$…________________Xod§ nyO`[V &

5. ~mbH$…________________[MÌ§ ní`Vr &

6. ~m[bH$m________________[bI[V &

II. [aº$ñWmZ§ nya`V &

1. N>mÌ…________________gh> embm§ JÀN>[V & ([_ÌoU/[_Ìñ`)

2. ______________[dZm OrdZ§ Z [gÜ`[V & (YZñ`/YZoZ)

3. ____________ [dZm OrdZ§ H$ï_² & ([dÚ`m/[dÚm`m…)

4. __________Aamo½`ajU§ ^d[V & (`moJmä`mgoZ/`moJmä`mgo)

III. MVwW©nX§ [bIV &

1. ZXr-ZÚm; _w[Z…-________________&

2. _mVm-_mÌm; ê$n_² ________________&

3. Jwé:-JwéUm ; Xod…-________________&

4. g… - VoZ ; gm-________________&

5. Ëd§ - Ëd`m ; Ah>_²-________________&

6. dZ_² - dZoZ; _mbm-________________&

IV. Apñ_Z²> n[aÀN>oXo V¥Vr`m{d^ŠË`ÝV§ nX§ {Z{X©eVŸ&

g§ñH¥$V^maË`m "gå^mfUgÝXoe:' Zm_ _mgn{ÌH$m àH$mí`VoŸ& Añ`m:

_mgn{ÌH$m`m: nR>ZoZ g§ñH¥$Vmä`mg: d{V& n{ÌH$m`m§ a_Ur`m: H$Wm: dpÝVŸ&

Zr{VH$W`m OrdZ_m¡ë`§ dY©VoŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

gå^mfUgÝXoeoZ gd©Ì g§ñH¥$Vàgma: Om`_mZ: dV©VoŸ& àW_§ g§ñH¥$VoZ

gå^mfU_²>Ÿ& VV… gå^mfUgÝXoeñ` nR>Z_²>Ÿ& AZoZ àH$maoU d § g§ñH¥$VmÜ``Z§ Hw$_©:&

V. BVadMZê$nm{U {bIVŸ&

1. H$sQ>_²> ....... .......& 2. ^mfm_²> ....... .......Ÿ&

3. ....... eãXm¡ .......Ÿ& 4. {d^mJ_²> ....... .......Ÿ&

5. ....... godo .......Ÿ& 6. ....... ....... _mbm…Ÿ&

7. _pÝXa_²> ....... .......Ÿ& 8. kmZ_²> ....... .......Ÿ&

9. embm_²> ........ .......Ÿ& 10. ^{dî`{V ........ .......&

11. H$ÊR>o ........ .......Ÿ& 12. _h m a mO ñ` . . . . . . . .

.......Ÿ&

VI. C{MVoZ nXoZ [aŠVñWmZ§ nya`VŸ&

1. ^ŠV… ....... JÀN>{VŸ& (_pÝXa)

2. {nV¥ì`… ....... nR>{VŸ& (n{ÌH$m)

3. ZmaX… ....... dmX`{VŸ& (drUm)

4. _mVm ....... Ádmb`{VŸ& (Xrn)

5. {eî`… ....... gånmX`{VŸ& (kmZ)

6. {nVm ....... nmb`{V& (gwVm)

7. dmZa… ....... Amamoh{VŸ& (d¥j)

8. _mVm_hr ....... H$W`{VŸ& (H$Wm)

9. nwÌ… ....... ImX{VŸ& (\$b)

10. N>mÌ… ....... n¥ÀN>{VŸ& (AÜ`mnH$)

©KTBS

Not to

VII. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ dmŠ`m{Z nya`VŸ&

CXm - gÁOZ, nyOH$

Ah§ gÁOZ§ nyOH§$ M Z_m{_Ÿ&

d¥j \$b

dmVm© H$Wm

Aå~m AJ«Om

am_ H¥$îU

joÌ CÚmZ

OZH$ OZZr

nÌ {MÌ

nwñVH$ \$b

àíZ CÎma

VIII. [aŠVñWmZo ewÕ§ ê$n§ {bIVŸ&

1. d`§ ................ Jm`m_…Ÿ& (íbmoH$m… / íbmoH$mZ²>)

2. d`§ ................ aM`m_…Ÿ& ({MÌm{U / {MÌo)

3. Vo ................ JÀN>pÝVŸ& (Xodmb` / Xodmb`_²>)

4. Vo ................ {bIpÝVŸ& (íbmoH$m… / íbmoH$mZ²>)

5. Vm… ................ H«$sUpÝVŸ& (n{ÌH$m… / n{ÌH$m§>)

6. Vm… ................ AmZ`pÝVŸ& (_mb`m / _mbm…)

7. `y`§ ................ nR>WŸ& (J«ÝWmZ²> / J«ÝWm…)

8. `y`§ ................ JÀN>WŸ& (CÚmZm{Z / CÚmZmV²>)

©KTBS

Not to

IX. CÎmam{U {MËdm H$moð>>Ho$ {bIVŸ&

^ŠV… EZ§ Z_{VŸ&

~mbH$… EVV²> nR>{V&

{nVm AÌ JÀN>{VŸ&

_{hbm EVV²> ní`{VŸ&

godH$… EVV²> AmZ`{VŸ&

H«$sS>mnQw>… BX§ H$amo{VŸ&

N>mÌ… EVV²> e¥Umo{VŸ&

_mVm EVV²> nM{V&

XyaXe©Z§ dmVm©n{ÌH$m§ dMZ§ AÞ§ nwñVH§$ Xod§ `moJmä`mg§ H$m`m©b`§

©KTBS

Not to

gá_… nmR>…

OrdZgm\$ë`_²

_¥X[n M MÝXZ_[ñ_Z² Xoeo J«m_mo J«m_… [gÕdZ_² &

`Ì M ~mbm Xodrñdê$nm ~mbm… gd} lram_m… && 1 &&

h>[a_pÝXa[_X_[Ibeara_²

YZeº$r OZgodm`¡

`Ì M H«$rS>m`¡ dZamO…

YoZw_m©Vm na_[edm &&

[ZË`§ àmV… [edJwUJmZ§

XrnZw[V… Ibw eÌwnam && 2 && && _¥X[n &&

^m½`[dYm[` [ZOm[O©VH$_©

`Ì l_… [l`_O©`[V&

Ë`mJYZmZm§ Vnmo[ZYrZm§

JmWm§ Jm`[V H$[ddmUr &&

J“>mOb[_d [ZË`[Z_©b§

kmZ§ e§g[V `[VdmUr && 3 && && _¥X[n &&

`Ì [h> Z¡d ñdXoh>[d_moh>…

`wÕaVmZm§ dramUm_²

`Ì [h> H¥$fH$… H$m`©aV… gZ²

ní`[V OrdZgm\$ë`_²

OrdZbú`§ Z [h> YZnXdr

`Ì M na[ednXgodm && 4 && && _¥X[n &&

©KTBS

Not to

^mdmWm©…

1. A[ñ_Z² ^maVXoeo [dÚ_mZm _¥[ÎmH$m MÝXZ[_d n[a_b`wº$m,

gd}@[n J«m_m… VnmodZgX¥em… & AÌ gdm© A[n ~m[bH$m… Xoì`m…

ñdê$nm… gd} ~mbH$m… lram_gX¥em… M &

2. AÌ OÝ_ àmádVm§ gd}fm§ eara§ h>ao… _pÝXa_² & OZmZm§ g_rno

[dÚ_mZm[Z YZm[Z OZgodm ¡ Ed Cn wº$m[Z dpÝV & AÌ dZamO…

[g§h>… A[n H«$rS>ZH$ê$noU Cn`wÁ`Vo & na_n[dÌm YoZw… gd}fm§

OZZr &

à[V[XZ§ àmV… JdV… ñVw[V… d[V & A[n M gm`_² àÁdmë`_mZ…

Xrn… eÌyUm_² A[n _“>b§ H$amoVw B{V XrnZ_ñH$ma§ OZm… Hw$d©pÝV&

3. gd}@{n l_oU¡d YZ_² AO© pÝV & ñdm[O©VH$_© Ed ^m½ § [dXYm[V &

Ë`mJOr[dZm§ Vn[ñdZm§ M loðËd§ H$do… dmUr Jm`[V & `VrZm§

ñ_¥[VdmŠ`m[Z J“>mOb[_d na_§ n[dÌ§ kmZ§ àXmñ`pÝV &

4. AÌ gd}fm§ `wÕaVmZm§ dramUm§ ñdearaì`m_moh>… Zm[ñV & H¥$frdbm…

gd©Xm H$m`ª Hw$d©ÝV… Ed OrdZo g\$bVm§ àmßZwdpÝV & AÌ Xoeo gd}

fm§ bú`§ EH$_od A[ñV `V² XrZOZmZm§ godm, Z Vw YZgL²J«h>…

nXdr àm[á… dm&

H${dH$mì`{dMma…

H${d… - {dÛmZ²>> OZmX©Z hoJS>o

OZZ_² - 02-06-1955

OÝ_ñWmZ_² - {ea{g, CÎmaH$ÞS>_ÊS>b_², H$Um©Q>H$amÁ`_²Ÿ&

H¥$V`… - Aä`mgX{e©ZrŸ& UËd{UOÝV_²Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. EH$dmŠ`oZ CÎma§ [bIV &

1. J“>mOb[_d [ZË`[Z_©b§ [H$_² ?

2. YZeº$r [H$_W©_² ?

3. Ë`mJYZmZm§ JmWm§ H$m Jm`[V ?

4. H¥$fH$… [H§$ ní`[V ?

2. g_mZmW©H$nXm[Z [bIV &

1. _pÝXa_² 2. dZamO… 3. [Z_©b_²

3. g§`moÁ` [bIV &

1. H«$rS>m`¡ gá_r[d^[º$…

2. `wÕaVmZm§ àW_m[d^[º$…

3. nXgodm fðr[d^[º$…

4. Xoeo V¥Vr`m[d^[º$…

MVwWu[d^[º$…

4. ggyhoVa§ nX§ {bIV &

1. ~mb…, am_…, àmV…, H¥$fH$… &

2. JmWm_², godm, ~mbm, ñdê$nm

3. Ë`mJYZmZm_², [edJwUJmZ_², dramUm_², `wÕaVmZm_² &

©KTBS

Not to

AdYo`m§e…

naånam§ g§ajo_

H¥$Ëdm ZdX¥T>g‘>ën_²

[dVaÝVmo ZdgÝXoe_²

KQ>`m_mo Zdg”>Q>Z_²

aM`m_mo Zd[_[Vh>mg_² &&

Zd_ÝdÝVa[e[ënZ…

amï´>g_wÞ{VH$m{¬U…

Ë`mJYZm… H$m`£H$aVm…

H¥$V [ZnwUm d`_[dfÊUm… && && H¥$Ëdm&&

^oX^mdZm§ [Zamg`ÝV…

XrZX[aÐmZ² g_wÕaÝV…

Xþ…I[dVámZ² g_mœgÝV…

H¥$Vg‘>ënmZ² gXm ñ_aÝV… && && H¥$Ëdm&&

àJ[VnWmÞ[h> [dMbo_

naånam§ g§ajo_

g_wËgm[h>Zmo [ZéÛo[JZmo

[ZË`{ZaÝVaJ[Verbm…&& && H¥$Ëdm&&

- lr OZmX©Z ho>JSo>.

©KTBS

Not to

OZmX©ZhoJS>o_hmoX`ñ` AÝ`m… H¥$V`… -

1. gå^mfUgmonmZ_²Ÿ&

2. {d^{ŠVd„arŸ&

3. eV¥emZOÝV_ÄOarŸ&

4. H$ÞS>g§ñH¥$VH$mof…Ÿ&

5. {eewJrVm{ZŸ&

6. Xoe^{º$JrVm{ZŸ&

{deof… - g§ñH¥$V^maË`m… Amaå^H$V©¥fw AÝ`V_…, à_wIíMŸ& g§ñH¥$V^mfm-

{ejUo ApñV Añ` _hV² `moJXmZ_²>Ÿ& Ef… {d{dYnmR>çnwñVH$g{_Vo… gXñ`…

"gå^mfUgÝXoe'_mgn{ÌH$m`m… gånmXH$íMŸ&

àepñV… - gm{hË` AH$mS>o{_ AZwdmXàepñV… - 2005.

©KTBS

Not to

bL²>bH$ma…Aï>_… nmR>…

gá_r{d^{º$…

MVwa… H$m{bXmg…

nr{R>H$m-

[g§ñH¥$VH${dfw AJ«JÊ`… H$m{bXmg… H${dHw$bJwé$… H${dVm- H$m{_Ý`m…

{dbmg… B{V M à{gÕ… AmgrV²&

`Ú{n H$m{bXmg… à»`mV… VWm{n Vñ` XoeH$mbmXrZm§ {df`o {H${#mX{n

Z km`Vo BX§ Añ_mH§$ Xm¡^m©½`_²& g… ^maVXoeo gd©Ì g#mma§ H¥$Ëdm C‚m{`Ý`m§

XrK©H$mb§ AdgV² B{V D$hm ApñV& H$m{bXmg{da{MVm… AZoHo$ J«ÝWm… gÝVr{V

{d_e©H$m… H$W`pÝV& naÝVw Vofw gá J«ÝWm… Ed H$m{bXmgoZ {da{MVm… B{V

{Zñg§e`§ npÊS>>V¡… ÔT>rH¥$Vm…& Vo M aKwd§e§, Hw$_mag§^d_² B{V Ûo _hmH$mì`o,

©KTBS

Not to

_oKXÿV_², F$Vwg§hma… M B{V Ûo IÊS>H$mì o, _mb{dH$m{¾{_Ì_², {dH«$_mod©er`_²,

A{^kmZemHw$ÝVb§ Mo{V Ìr{U ZmQ>H$m{Z&

H$m{bXmg… {dH«$_m{XË`ñ` AmñWmZo H${d… Amgr{X{V km`Vo& ^aVdf}

{dH«$_ZmpÝ_ AZoHo$ amOmZ… AmgZ²& AV… H$m{bXmgoZ d{U©V… {dH«$_amO… H$…?

Añ` {ZYm©aU§ XþîH$a_² ApñV& naÝVw H$m{bXmg… ^moOamOñ` AmñWmZo AmgrV²,

VÌ {dÛÒmoð>rfw g_ñ`m… nya`{V ñ_ B{V Eo{Vø§ {H«$ñVmãXo fmoS>eeVHo$ pñWVoZ

d“Xoer`oZ ~„mbgoZoZ {da{MVo ^moOà~ÝYJ«ÝWo H${WV_²&]Añ_mH§$ maVXoeo ~hd: OZ{à`m: àOmaÄOH$m: M ynmbm: AmgZ² & Vofw

AÝ`V_: moOmo Zm_ amOm YmamZJao AmgrV² & moOñ` AmñWmZo ~hd: H$d`:,

npÊS>Vm:, Jm`H$m: M AmgZ²& Vofw 'H${dHw$bJwé:' B{V à{gÕ: H$m{bXmgZm_H$:

H${d: A{n AÝ`V_: & g: ñdnmpÊS>Ë`oZ ^moOñ` AmñWmZo emo^Vo ñ_ &

EH$Xm ^moOamO: _¥J`mWª dZ_² AJÀN>V² & VÌ H$ñ`{MV² gamodañ`

nmœ} Oå~ynmXnm: ~hd: AmgZ² & d¥jofw H$n`: emImä`: emImÝVa§ à{V

b”Z§ Hw$d©ÝV: H«$sS>pÝV ñ_ & VXm "Jwbw-Jwbw' B{V eãX: ^d{V ñ_& EVñ_mV²

à^m{dV: ^moO: ñdñ` AmñWmZo "Jwbw Jw½Jwbw Jw½Jwbw' B{V g_ñ`m§ XÎdm "`:

AZoZ ûcmoH§$ aM{`Ëdm œ: dmM{`î`{V, Vñ_¡ nm[aVmo{fH§$ Xmñ`Vo' B{V AdXV²&

gd} H$d`: AZÝVa{XZo amOg^m§ g_mJË` {MÝVmHw$bm: AYmo_wIm: M

A{Vð>Z² & VXm H$m{bXmg: ñdnrR>mV² CËWm` ûcmoH$_² Ed_² AnR>V² -

""Oå~y\$bm{Z n¹$m{Z nVpÝV {d_bo Obo&

H${dH$pånVemImä`: Jwbw Jw½Jwbw Jw½Jwbw&&''

BX§ lwËdm gd} H$d`: gÝVwï>m: A^dZ² & ^moO: A{n gÝVwï>>: gZ²

H$m{bXmgm` nm[aVmo{fH$_² A`ÀN>V²&

AÝ`pñ_Z² {XZo moOamO: ñdñ` AmñWmZo H$drZ² Amhy AdXV² - 'H$-I-

©KTBS

Not to

J-K' BË`oVmZ² dUm©Z² Am{lË` ûcmoH§$ aM`ÝVw' B{V& gd} H$d`… g_ñ`m{__m§

nya{`Vw§ à`ËZ_² AHw d©Z² & {H$ÝVw Vo g_ñ`mnyaUo {d\$bm: OmVm: &

EH$Xm H$m{bXmg: H$mbr_pÝXa§ à{V JÀN>Z² AmgrV² & VXm g: H$m{#mV²

~m{bH$m_² Aní`V² & gm ~m{bH$m H$m{bXmg§ X¥îQ‰>m àUm__² AH$amoV² & VXm

V`mo: _Ü`o Ed§ g§dmX… àmdV©V&

H$m{bXmg: - H$m Ëd§ ~mbo ?

~m{bH$m - H$m#mZ_mbm &

H$m{bXmg: - H$ñ`m: nwÌr ?

H$m{bXmg: - H$ZH$bVm`m:

H$m{bXmg: - hñVo qH$ Vo ?

~m{bH$m - VmbrnÌ_²

H$m{bXmg: - H$m dm aoIm?

~m{bH$m - H$ - I - J - K &

VV: H$m{bXmg: ^moOñ` AmñWmZ_² AJË` g_ñ`m_² Anya`V²-

H$m Ëd§ ~mbo ? H$m#mZ_mbm

H$ñ`m: nwÌr ? H$ZH$bVm`m: &

hñVo qH$ Vo ? VmbrnÌ_²

H$m dm aoIm ? H$ - I - J - K &&

EV§ ûcmoH§$ lwËdm gd} AmíM`©`wº$m: A^dZ² & `Wmnydª

"H${dHw$bJwé:' B{V H$m{bXmgñ` àe§gm_² AH$amoV², nm[aVmo{fH§$ M

àm`ÀN>V²&

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. EH$dmŠ`oZ CÎma§ [bIV -

1. YmamZJañ` amOm H$… ?

2. "H${dHw$bJwé…' B{V H$… à{gÕ… ?

3. ^moOamO… _¥J`mWª Hw$Ì AJÀN>V² ?

4. ~m{bH$m`m… hñVo {H$_² AmgrV² ?

1. H$m{bXmg… .............. à{V JÀN>Z²> AmgrV²>Ÿ&

2. ûcmoH§$ lwËdm gd} ............... A^dZ²>Ÿ&

1. ^ynmb… 2. à{gÕ… 3. npÊS>V… 4. d¥j…

1. g… 2. ~m{bH$m 3. H${d… 5. AÝ`V_…

5. dmŠ`m{Z aM`VŸ&

1. AmñWmZo 2. amOm 3. H«$sS>pÝV

6. Am_²> / Z B{V {bIVŸ&

1. ^maVXoeo ~hd… ^ynmbm… AmgZ²>Ÿ&

2. ^moO… H$bhoZ H$mb§ `mn`{V ñ_Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

3. H$m{bXmg… H${dHw$bJwé… B{V à{gÕ…Ÿ&

4. EH$Xm ^moOamO… _¥J`mWª J«m__²> AJÀN>V²>Ÿ&

5. H$d`… amOg^m§ g_mJË` D$Üd©_wIm… A{Vð>Z²>Ÿ&

7. n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, H$ÞS>^mf`m, Am“²b^mf`m dm CÎma§

{bIVŸ&

1. H$m{bXmg… "H${dHw$bJwé…' B{V H$W§ à{gÕ… A^dV²> B{V {dd¥UwVŸ&

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. EH$dMZo {bIVŸ&

CXmhaU_²> AmgZ² AmgrV²>

A^dZ²>

AJÀN>Z²>

A`ÀN>Z²>

Anya`Z²>

A{Vð>Z²>

II. Zm_nX§ - {H«$`mnX§ M n¥WH$²> Hw$éVŸ&

npÊS>Vm… - emo^Vo - ~m{bH$m_²>H$n`… - ûcmoH$_²> - AdXZ²>Xr`Vo - emIm… - àm`ÀN>V²>

©KTBS

Not to

CXmhaU_²> ^ynmb… = Zm_nX_² ; AZ_V²> - {H«$`mnX_²>

H$V¥©nX_²> {H«$`mnX_²>

III. g_yhoVa§ nX§ {bIV&

AH$amoV²> - gÝVwï>… - Aní`V²> - AdXV²> =

amOm - H$m{bXmg… - nm{W©d… - ^ynmb… =

AmhË` - ÑîQ‰>m - ûcmoH$_²> - lwËdm =

Xr`Vo - H$drZ²> - npÊS>Vm… - ~m{bH$m_²> =

IV. BVadMZÛ`§ {bIVŸ&

1. ............. ............. nmXnm…Ÿ&

2. Oå~y\$b_²> ............. .............Ÿ&

3. ............. ............. d¥jofwŸ&

4. H${d… ............. .............Ÿ&

5. ............. emImä`m_²> .............Ÿ&

V. _hoe: H$íMZ ~mb:Ÿ& Vñ` H$pñ_Z²> H$sÑe… ^md: ApñV B{V AÌ

àX{e©V_²Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

VXZwJwU§ dmŠ`m{Z aM`VŸ&

CXm - OZH$: - lÕmŸ& _hoeñ` OZHo$ lÕm ApñVŸ&

1. Aå~m àr{V:Ÿ&

2. AZwO: ñZoh:Ÿ&

3. Á`oð>m: AmXa:Ÿ&

4. X[aÐm: H$méÊ`_²>Ÿ&

5. g{Mdm: AmXa:Ÿ&

VI. gáå`ÝVoZ nXoZ [aŠVñWmZ§ nya`VŸ&

1. ZmaX: _______ g#ma{VŸ& (bmoH$m:)

2. N>mÌm: _______ ^dpÝVŸ& ({dÚmb`m:)

3. nwînm{U _______ gpÝVŸ& (_mbm)

4. ~mbH$m: _______ _½Zm: gpÝVŸ& (H$m`m©{U)5. àm{UZ: _______ ^dpÝVŸ& (dZ_²>)

VII. gáå`ÝVm{Z nXm{Z {MZwVŸ&

CÚmZofw, dZm`, bVm`m_²>H$Wmgw, N>mÌ`mo:, Xoeñ`{dÚm`m_²>, V¡bofw, H$bm`m:XrnmV²>, aWmZm_²>, XodVmgw

©KTBS

Not to

VIII. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ dmŠ`m{Z aM`VŸ&

g#ma{V&gn©:

H$ÝXa

CXm - gn©: {~bofw g#ma{VŸ&

CÎmam{U {MËdm H$moð>Ho$ {bIVŸ&

_rZm: AÌ gpÝVŸ&

{dJ«h: AÌ ApñVŸ&

nwñVH$m{Z AÌ gpÝVŸ&

H$m¡adnmÊS>dmZm§ H$Wm ApñVŸ&

am_ñ` H$Wm AÌ ApñVŸ&

_wI_²> AÌ ní`m_:Ÿ&

H«y$a_¥Jm: AÌ gpÝVŸ&

_hm^maVo Xn©Uo dZo am_m`Uo J«ÝWmb`o _pÝXao Obo

©KTBS

Not to

Zd_… nmR>…

gpÝY…

dUm©Zm_²> AË`ÝV§ gm_rß`§ g§{hVmŸ& `Ì g§{hVm ^d{V, VÌ Šd{MV² dU© -ì`Ë``… ^d{VŸ& A`_od gpÝY…Ÿ& gÝYm¡ Ì`… àH$mam… gpÝVŸ&

ñdagpÝY… ì`ÄOZgpÝY… {dgJ©gpÝY… (AM²>) (hb²)

ñdagpÝY… (AM²gpÝY…)

`Ì Û`mo … ñda`mo… (AMmo…) g§{hVm, VÌ gpÝYH$m`ª d{VŸ& VÌ Šd{MV²> EH$ñ` dU©ñ` AmXoemo d{V Šd{MÀM Û`mo… dU© mo…Ÿ& A § ñdagpÝY… ZmZm{dYmo ^d{VŸ& `Wm -

©KTBS

Not to

EVofw MVwîd©{n gpÝYfw nyd©ñ` nañ` M ñWmZo EH$mXoe… ^d{VŸ&

1. gdU©XrK©gpÝY… 2. JwUgpÝY…

3. d¥{ÕgpÝY… 4. nyd©ê$ngpÝY…

EV`mo… Û`mo… gÝÜ`mo… nyd©ñ` EH$ñ`¡d dU©ñ` ñWmZo AmXoemo ^d{VŸ&

5. `U²>gpÝY… 6. `mÝV-dmÝVmXoegpÝY…

1. gdU©XrK©gpÝY…- A-B-C-F$ (õñd-XrK©) EVofm§ dUm©Zm§ gdU} nao Û`mo…

dU©`mo… ñWmZo EH$… gdU©XrK©… Am{Xï>… ^d{VŸ& A`_od "gdU©XrK©gpÝY…Ÿ&'

nyd©nXñ` ApÝV_dU©… + CÎmanXñ` nyd©ñda… = AmXoeñda…

A / Am + A / Am = Am

B / B© + B / B© = B©

C / D$ + C / D$ = D$

F$ / G$ + F$ / G$ = G$

CXmhaUm{Z

1. A + Am = Am Xod + Amb`… = Xodmb`…

A + A = Am JwU + AVrV… = JwUmVrV…

Am + Am = Am {dÚm + Amb`… = {dÚmb`…

Am + A = Am {dÚm + AWu = {dÚmWu

2. B + B = B© {J[a + BÝÐ… = {JarÝÐ…

B + B© = B© a{d + B©e… = adre…

B© + B = B© eMr + BÝÐ… = eMrÝÐ…

B© + B© = B© Jm¡ar + B©e… = Jm¡are…

©KTBS

Not to

3. C + C = D$ Jwé + CnXoe = Jwê$nXoe…

C + D$ = D$ gmYw + D$Mw… = gmYyMw…

D$ + C = D$ dYy + CËgmh… = dYyËgmh…

D$ + D$ = D$ dYy + D${_©H$m = dYy{_©H$m

4. F$ + F$ = G$ {nV¥ + F$U_²> = {nV¦U_²>

_mV¥ + F$U_²> = _mV¦U_²>

2. JwUgpÝY…

A - Am dU© mo…, B - B© nao EH$ma… ; A - Am dU© mo…, C - D$ nao AmoH$ma…;

A - Am dU©`mo…, F$ - G$ nao Aa²> AmXoe… M ^d{VŸ& A`§ JwUgpÝY…Ÿ&

B / B© = E

C / D$ = Amo

F$ / G$ = Aa²>

CXmhaUm{Z

1. A + B = E Cn + BÝÐ… = CnoÝÐ…

A + B© = E gwa + B©e… = gwaoe…

Am +B = E _hm + BÝÐ… = _hoÝÐ…

Am + B© = E C_m + B©e… = C_oe…

2. A + C = Amo gy`© + CX`… = gy`m}X`…

A + D$ = Amo Ob + D${_©… = Obmo{_©…

Am +C = Amo J“m + CXH$_²> = J“moXH$_²>

Am + D$ = Amo _hm + D${_©… = _hmo{_©…

©KTBS

Not to

3. A + F$ = Aa²> Xod + F${f… = Xod{f©…

Am + F$ = Aa²> _hm + F${f… = _h{f©…

3. d¥{ÕgpÝY…

A - Am dU©`mo…, E Eo H$ma`mo… na`mo… EoH$ma… ; A - Am dU©`mo… Amo

- Am¡$ nao Am¡H$ma… M AmXoe… ^d{VŸ& A`§ d¥{ÕgpÝY…Ÿ&

A/AmE / Eo = Eo

Amo / Am¡ = Am¡

CXmhaUm{Z

1. A + E = Eo EH$ + EH$_²> = EH¡$H$_²

A + Eo = Eo Aï> + Eoœ`©_² = Aï>¡œ`©_²

Am + E = Eo grVm + Efm = grV¡fm

Am + Eo = Eo AmË_m + EoŠ`_² = AmË_¡Š`_²

2. A + Amo = Am¡ dZ + Amof{Y… = dZm¡f{Y…

A + Am¡ = Am¡ {Xì` + Am¡fY_²> = {Xì`m¡fY_²>

Am + Amo = Am¡ J“m + AmoK… = J“m¡K…

Am + Am¡ = Am¡ _hm + Am¡ËgwŠ`_² = _hm¡ËgwŠ`_²

4. nyd©ê$ngpÝY…

nXmÝVo {dÚ_mZ`mo… E - Amo dU©`mo… nao AH$ma… ^d{V MoV²>, nyd©na`mo…

ñWmZo nyd©ê$n_² EH$mXoe… ^d{VŸ& AWm©V² õñd… AH$ma… bwß`VoŸ& boIZmdgao

©KTBS

Not to

"A' dUª gyM{`Vw_² "@' B{V AdJ«h{M•_²> Cn`wÁ`VoŸ& A`§ "nyd©ê$ngpÝY…'Ÿ&

nyd©nXñ` ApÝV_ñda… + CÎmanXñ` nyd©ñda… = AmXoeñda…

= E (@)

= Amo (@)

E + A = E (@) hao + Ad = hao@d

Amo + A = Amo (@) am_mo + AdXV²> = am_mo@dXV²>

5. `U²>gpÝY… `²> - d² - a² - b² dUm©Zm§ "`U²' B{V Zm_Ÿ&

B - B©, C - D$, F$ - G$, b¥ dUm©Zm_² AgdU} ñdao nao B - B©H$mañ`

ñWmZo "`²' dU©…, C - D$H$mañ` ñWmZo "d²²' dU©…, F$ - G$H$mañ` ñWmZo

"a²'dU©…, b¥H$mañ` ñWmZo "b²' B{V dU©… Am{Xï>… ^d{VŸ& A`§ "`U²'gpÝY…Ÿ&

nyd©nXñ` ApÝV_dU©… + CÎmanXñ` nyd©dU©… = AmXoedU©…

B / B©C / D$F$ / G$

+ AgdU©ñda…

= `²= d²= a²= b²

CXmhaUm{Z

1. B + A = ` A{V + Aën… = AË`ën…

B© + C = ` dmUr + CÎm_… = dmÊ`wÎm_…

C + A = d _Zw + AÝVa_²> = _ÝdÝVa_²>

D$ + A = d dYy + Ab‘>ma… = dÜdb‘>ma…

F$ + A = a {nV¥ + AW©_²> = {nÌW©_²>

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. JUoe… 2. J“moXH$_² 3. eMrÝÐ…

4. dZm¡H$g… 5. àË`oH$_²

2. g§`moÁ` gpÝYZm_ {bIVŸ&

1. Jm¡ar + B©e… 2. _hm + CËgd…

3. EH$ + EH$_²> 4. A{V + CÎm_…

5. am_mo + A{n 6. Jwé + Am{X…

AdYo`m§e…

6. `mÝV-dmÝVmXoegpÝY…

E-Amo-Eo-Am¡ B{V EVofm§ dUm©Zm§ ñWmZo ñdao nao A`²> - Ad² - Am`² - Amd² B{V EVo AmXoem… H«$_e… ^dpÝVŸ& A`§ `mÝV-dmÝVmXoegpÝY…Ÿ&

nyd©nXñ` ApÝV_dU©… + CÎmanXñ` nyd©ñda…= AmXoeñda…

EAmoEoAm¡

+ ñda…

= A`²= Ad²= Am`²= Amd²

CXmhaUm{ZE + E = A`²> hao + E = ha`oAmo + E = Ad²> {dîUmo + E = {dîUdoEo + A = Am`²> Z¡ + AH$… = Zm`H$…

Am¡ + A = Amd²> nm¡ + AH$… = nmdH$…

©KTBS

Not to

{H«$`mH$bmn…

{d^Á` gpÝYZm_ {bIVŸ&

1) dYyËgmh… ............. + ............. = .............

2) nyUm©`w… ............. + ............. = .............

3) _hoe… ............. + ............. = .............

4) _hmoËgd… ............. + ............. = .............

5) ~«÷{f©… ............. + ............. = .............

6) VÌ¡H$… ............. + ............. = .............

7) AÝVo@{n ............. + ............. = .............

8) gmo@`_²> ............. + ............. = .............

9) AË`mXa… ............. + ............. = .............

10) Xmñ`namY… ............. + ............. = .............

11) VÝdre… ............. + ............. = .............

12) dÜdoH$mÝV… ............. + ............. = .............

13) {nÌmkm… ............. + ............. = .............

©KTBS

Not to

g§`moÁ` gpÝYZm_ {bIVŸ&

nyd©nX_² + CÎmanX_² = g§`wŠV nX_² = gpÝYZm_

1. Jm¡ar + B©e… = ............... = ...............

2. dYy + D${_©H$m = ............... = ...............

3. Jwé + CŠV_²> = ............... = ...............

4. _hm + D${_©… = ............... = ...............

5. Ob + CËn{Îm… = ............... = ...............

6. X{Y + AmoXZ_²> = ............... = ...............

7. A{V + CÎm_… = ............... = ...............

8. dYy + Aï>H$_²> = ............... = ...............

9. {nV¥ + Amü`©_²> = ............... = ...............

10. g¡Ý`ñ` + Cn[a> = ............... = ...............

11. VWm + A{n> = ............... = ...............

12. OmVmo + A{g> = ............... = ...............

13. `{X + A{n> = ............... = ...............

©KTBS

Not to

Xe_… nmR>…

Jwd©ï>H$_²

eara§ gwê$n§ VWm dm H$bÌ_²>`eíMmé {MÌ§ YZ§ _oéVwë`_²>Ÿ&_ZíMoÞ b½Z§ Jwamoa{”«nÙo

VV… qH$ VV… qH$ VV… qH$ VV… {H$_²>Ÿ&& 1Ÿ&&

©KTBS

Not to

H$bÌ§ YZ§ nwÌnm¡Ìm{X gd©_²>

J¥h§ ~mÝYdm… gd©_oV{Õ OmV_²Ÿ&

_ZíMoÞ b½Z§ Jwamoa{”«nÙo

VV… {H$§ VV… qH$ VV… qH$ VV… {H$_²Ÿ&&2Ÿ&&

fS>“m{XdoXmo _wIo emñÌ{dÚm

H${dËdm{X JÚ§ gwnÚ§ H$amo{VŸ&

VV… {H$§ VV… qH$ VV… qH$ VV… {H$_²Ÿ&&3Ÿ&&

{dXoeofw _mÝ`… ñdXoeofw YÝ`…

gXmMmad¥Îmofw _Îmmo Z MmÝ`…Ÿ&

VV… {H$§ VV… qH$ VV… qH$ VV… {H$_²Ÿ&&4&&

j_m_ÊS>bo ^yn^ynmbd¥ÝX¡…

gXm go{dV§ `ñ` nmXma{dÝX_²>Ÿ&

`emo _o JV§ {Xjw XmZàVmnmV²>

OJÛñVw gdª H$ao `ËàgmXmV²>Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

Z ^moJo Z `moJo Z dm dm{OamOm¡

Z H$mÝVm_wIo Z¡d {dÎmofw {MÎm_²>Ÿ&

AaÊ`o Zdm ñdñ` Joho Z H$m`o©

Z Xoho _Zmo dV©Vo _o ËdZ¿`}Ÿ&

Jwamoaï>H§$ `… nR>oËnwÊ`Xohr

`{V^y©n{V~«©÷Mmar M JohrŸ&

b^oÛmpÄN>VmWª nX§ ~«÷g§k_²>

JwamoéŠVdmŠ`o _Zmo `ñ` b¾_²> Ÿ&&9&&

AÝd`mW©…1. gwê$n_²> = gwemo^Z§ ê$n_²

eara_² = Xoh…, VWm = Ed_², H$bÌ_² = nËZr

Mmé{MÌ§ `e… dm = AZwn_H$s{V©… (CËH¥$ï>H$s{V©gå_mZZm{XH§$ M)

_oéVwë`§ YZ_² = _oénd©VgÑe§ YZ_² (à^yV§ YZ_²), (BË`m{XH$_² ApñV

MoX{n)> _Z… = _{V… ({MÎm_²)

Jwamoa{”«nÙo = gÒþéMaUH$_bo, Z b½Z_² = AmgŠV§ Z ^d{V MoV²

VV… {H$_² = AZÝVa§ {H$_² ? (gdm}@{n ì`W©…)

2. H$bÌ_² = Om`m, YZ_² = Eoœ`©_²,

nwÌnm¡Ìm{Xgd©_² = gwV…, nwÌñ` nwÌ… BË`m{X gd©_², J¥h_² = gXZ_²,

©KTBS

Not to

~mÝYdm… = ~ÝYw{_ÌmX`…, EV{Õ gd©_² = BË`m{XH§$ gd©_²,

OmV_² = àmá_²Ÿ&

(VWm{n JwéMaUo _mZg§> `{X AZmgŠV§ V{h© VV… na§ {H$_²> ApñVŸ?)

3. fS>“m{XdoX… = gm“doX^mJ…

M = VWm

emó{dÚm = AÝ`m{Z emñÌm{U M _wIo = ñddXZo gpÝVŸ&

H${dËdm{XJÚ§ gwnÚ_² = JÚ-nÚmË_H$_² CÎm_H$mì`aMZmgm_Ï`©_²

H$amo{V = aM`{V, (AWm{n .............)

4. {dXoeofw = XoemÝVaofw, _mÝ`… = àe§gmh©…

ñdXoeofw = ñdr`Xoeofw, YÝ`… = YÝ`Vm^md…

gXmMmad¥Îmofw = CÎm_ofw AmMma{df`ofw, _Îmmo = __mnoj`m

Z MmÝ`… = AÝ`… H$mo@{n ZmpñVŸ& (B{V `… {MÝV`{V Vñ`)

(VWm{n ...........)

5. `ñ` = npÊS>Vñ`, nmXma{dÝX_² = MaUH$_b_²

j_m_ÊS>bo = {dñV¥V^yàXoeo. ^yn^ynmbd¥ÝX¡… = amOm{YamOà^¥{V{^…

gXm = gd©Xm, go{dV_² = A{M©V_²Ÿ& (AWm{n .............)

6. XmZàVmnmV² = XmZY_m©{Xà^mdmV², _o = __

`e… = H$s{V©…, {Xjw JV_² = nydm©{X{X½ì`má_²

OJÛñVw gd©_² = àn#mo {dÚ_mZ§ g_ñV§ dñVw

`ËàgmXmV² = `ñ` Jwamo… à^mdmV², H$ao = ñdhñVJV_² (MoX{n......)

©KTBS

Not to

7. {MÎm_² = _Z…, ^moJo = bm¡{H$H$gwIo Z = ZmpñV Ed_², `moJo Z = `moJmä`mgm{X{df`ofw ZmpñV, dm = AWdm, dm{OamOm¡ Z = loð>VwaJm{Xnewì`dhmam{Xfw ZmpñV H$mÝVm_wIo Z = Om`m_wImÝdofUo Amg{ŠV… ZmpñV {dÎmofw Z = Eoœ`m©{Xfw ZmpñV, (AWm{n .............)

8. _o = __, _Z… = {MÎm_², AaÊ`o Z = dZm{X{df`ofw ZmpñV, ñdñ` Joho = ñdr`J¥ho ZmpñV, H$m`} Z = H$_©gw ZmpñV,

AZ¿`} Xoho Z = CÎm_earao ZmpñV, (Ed_² EVofw dñVwfw Cnojm^mdZm§ àmß`m{n ......)

9. `… nwÊ`Xohr = nyd©nwÊ`à^mdoU `… lÕmdmZ², `{V… = g§Ý`mgml_§ n[aJ¥hrVdmZ² {^jw…, ^yn{V… = _hmamO… ~«÷Mmar M = dQw>… M, Johr = J¥hñWmo dm Jwd©ï>H$_² = Jwd©ï>H$ñVmoÌ_², nR>oV² = JmòV² (_ZZ§ Hw$`m©V²) `ñ` _Z… = `ñ` {MÎm_²>, JwamoéŠVdmŠò = gÒþégÝXoeo `{X, b½Z_² = g§b½Z§ ^d{V V{h© g…, dmpÄN>VmW©_² = _Zmo@^rï>H$m_mZ², ~«÷g§k_² = na~«÷nX§ M, bôV² = àmßZmo{VŸ&

H${dH$mì`{dMma:aM{`Vm - OJÒþé… lr e‘>amMm`©…

H$mb… - {H«$. e. 788 - 820

Xoe… - Ho$abamÁ`ñ` H$mb{Q>:

H¥$V`… - àñWmZÌ`ñ` ^mî`_²>

(^JdÒrVm, Cn{ZfV²>, ~«÷gyÌm{U)

{ddoH$MyS>m_{U…, gm¡ÝX`©bhar,

{edmZÝXbhar, ^OJmo{dÝXñVmoÌ_²> BË`mX`…Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. g_mZmW©H$nXm{Z {bIVŸ& 1. eara_²> 2. YZ_² 3. _Z… 4. nmX…5. H$bÌ_² 6. `e…

1. nwÌ… 2. YÝ`… 3. AÝ`… 4. _mÝ`…

1. {dÚm 2. ñdXoeofw 3. ^ynmbd¥ÝX¡… 4. àVmnmV²> 5. `moJo

4. g§`moO`VŸ& A Am 1. _wIo _oéVwë`_²> 2. eara_² emó{dÚm 3. ñdXoeofw gwê$n_² 4. H$a§ YÝ`…

5. YZ_² OJÛñVw

5. n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… H$ÞS>^mf`m, Am“²b^mf`m, g§ñH¥$V^mf`m dm CÎma§ {bIVŸ&

1. Jwamo… _{h_mZ§ dU©`VŸ&

AdYo`m§e…

lw{V - ñ_¥{V - nwamUmZm_² Amb`§ H$éUmb`_²Z_m{_ ^JdËnmX§ e‘>a§ bmoH$e‘>a_² && Aï>df} MVwd}Xr - ÛmXeo gd©emó{dV² &

fmoooS>eo H¥$VdmZ² - ^mî`§ ÛmqÌeo _w{Zaä`JmV² &&

©KTBS

Not to

n#m_r{d^{ŠV…ŠVdVwàË``… M

EH$mXe… nmR>…

Xwamem\$b_²>

1. nydª nmQ>brnwÌZJao _{U^ÐZm_H$… d{UH$²> AmgrV²Ÿ& H$mbmÝVao {d{YdemV²

g… AVrd {ZY©Z… A^dV²Ÿ& Xm[aÐçH$maUmV² AË`ÝV§ {IÞ… g… "àmUË`mJ§

H$amo{_' B{V {ZU©`_² AH$amoV²Ÿ&

2. {H$ÝVw Vpñ_Z² {XZo g… H${#mV² ñdßZ§ Ñï>dmZ²Ÿ& ñdßZo H${#mV² jnUH§$ g…

Aní`V²Ÿ& g… jnUH$… _{U^Ð_² CŠVdmZ² - ""^mo…, _{U^Ð ! Ah§

^dV… nyd©O¡… gånm{XV… {Z{Y… Apñ_Ÿ& __ Zm_ nÙ{Z{Y…Ÿ& Ah§ ^dV…

J¥h_² AmJÝVw_² BÀN>m{_Ÿ& àmV… jnUH$ê$noU AmJ{_î`m{_Ÿ& dmZ² XÊS>oZ

__ {ea{g VmS>`VwŸ& VXm Ah§ H$ZH$_`… ^yËdm Ajæ`… ^{dî`m{_''

©KTBS

Not to

B{VŸ& ñdßZmV² _{U^Ð… AVrd gÝVwï>… A^dV²Ÿ& AZÝVa§ g… e`ZmV²

CpËWVdmZ²Ÿ&

3. ñdßZmoº$arË`m H$píMV² jnUH$… àmV… _{U^Ðñ` J¥h_² AmJVdmZ²Ÿ&

_{U^Ð… A{n XÊS>oZ V§ jnUH§$ {ea{g AVmS>`V²Ÿ& VXm jnUH$…

H$ZH$_`… yËdm y_m¡ n{VVdmZ²Ÿ& _{U^Ð… gdª H$ZH§$ J¥hñ` AÝV… ZrVdmZ²Ÿ&

4. AÌmÝVao Ana… H$píMV² Zm{nV… VÌ AmJVdmZ²Ÿ& àd¥Îm§ gd©_{n Ñï>dmZ²

MŸ& EVV² kmËdm _{U^Ð… Zm{nV§ J¥hñ` AÝV… Amhÿ` - ""{_ÌŸ& AÌ

BXmZt ^dVm `V² Ñï>§ VV² AÝ`Ì Hw$Ìm{n Z dXVw'' BË`wŠËdm Vñ_¡

Cnm`Zê$noU {H${#mV² YZ§ XÎmdmZ²Ÿ&

5. Zm{nV… ñdJ¥h§ JËdm {MpÝVVdmZ²-"jnUH$mZ² XÊS>oZ VmS>`m{_ MoV² Ah_²

A{n H$ZH$`wV… ^{dî`m{_' B{VŸ&

6. AZÝVa{XZo àmV…H$mbo g… Zm{nV… jnUH$-{dhma_² AJÀN>V²Ÿ& VÌË`mZ²

gdm©Z² A{n jnUH$mZ² C{Ôí`-""^dÝV… AÚ _Ü`m•o moOZmWª __ J¥h_²

AmJÀN>ÝVw'' B{V àmW©Zm_² AH$amoV²Ÿ& jnUH$m… gÝVmofoU Vñ` dMZ_²

A“rH¥$Ë` Zm{nVñ` J¥h§ JVdÝV…Ÿ& Zm{nV… Ûma§ {nYm` XÊS>oZ Vofm§

{ea{g AVmS>`V²Ÿ& jnUH$m… `mV² H$mobmhb§ H¥$VdÝV…Ÿ& H$mobmhb§ lwËdm

amO^Q>m… VÌ AmJVdÝV…Ÿ& Vo Zm{nV§ Ý`m`mb`§ ZrVdÝV…Ÿ&

7. Ý`m`mb`o Ý`m`mYre… Zm{nV§ n¥ï>dmZ² - ""{H$_Wª ^dmZ² jnUH$mZ²

Vm{S>VdmZ²?'' B{VŸ& Zm{nV… _{U^Ðñ` J¥ho Ñï>§ gd©_² A{n CŠVdmZ²Ÿ&

Ý`m`mYre… _{U^Ð_² Amhÿ` Vñ` _wImV² gdª d¥ÎmmÝV§ kmVdmZ ²Ÿ&

Xwamemnr{S>V§ V§ Zm{nV§ eyb_² Amamo{nVdmZ² MŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

H${d… - {dîUwe_m©

H$mb… - {H«$. ny. {ÛVr`eVH$_²>

Xoe… - _{hbmamoß`ZJa_²>Ÿ& Ef… A_aeŠVo… AmñWmZo AmgrV²>Ÿ&

H¥${V… - n#mVÝÌ_²>Ÿ& AÌ n#m VÝÌm{U gpÝVŸ&

1. {_Ì^oX… 2. {_Ìgåàm{á…

3. H$mH$mobyH$s`_²> 4. bãYàUme…

5. Anar{jVH$maH$_²>

Aä`mg…

1. nmQ>brnwÌZJao H$… AmgrV² ?

2. _{U^Ð… {H$_Wª {IÞ… A^dV² ?

3. _{U^Ð… ñdßZo H$_² Aní`V² ?

4. _{U^Ð… jnUH§$ {H$_² AH$amoV² ?

2. H$moð>H$mV²> C{MV§ nX§ {MËdm [aŠVñWmZm{Z nya`VŸ&

1. .............. _{U^Ð… AVrd {ZY©Z… A^dV²Ÿ&

({d{YdemV², {d{Yde_²)

2. "nÙ{Z{Y…' B{V ............. Zm_Ÿ&

(Zm{nVñ`, {ZYo…)

3. Zm{nV… ................ H$mbo jnUH${dhma_² AJÀN>V²Ÿ&

(am{Ì, àmV…)

©KTBS

Not to

3. g§`moÁ` gpÝYZm_ {bIVŸ&

1. Hw$Ì + A{n = 2. VWm + Ed = 3. ñdßZ + CŠV_²> =

1. {IÞ… 2. H$ZH$_²> 3. {ea… 4. J¥h_²

5. bH$ma-nwéf-dMZm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. H$amo{_ 2. ^{dî`m{_ 3. VmS>`Vw

6. KQ>ZmZwH«$_oU {bIVŸ&

1. amO^Q>m… Zm{nV§ Ý`m`mb`§ ZrVdÝV: &

2. Zm{nV… jnUH${dhma_² AJÀN>V²Ÿ&

3. _{U^Ð… ñdßZ§ Ñï>dmZ²Ÿ&

4. Zm{nV… jnUH$mZm§ {ea{g XÊS>oZ AVmS>`V²Ÿ&

5. jnUH$… _{U^Ðñ` J¥h_² AmJVdmZ²Ÿ&

6. nmQ>brnwÌZJao _{U^ÐZm_H$… d{UH$² AmgrV²Ÿ&

7. `Wm{ZX}e_wÎma§ {bIVŸ&

1. Ah§ ^dV… nyd©O¡… gånm{XV… {Z{Y… Apñ_Ÿ&

H$… nmR>… ? H$… AdXV²> ? H$_²> AdXV²> ?

2. ^dÝV… _Ü`m•o ^moOZmW©_²> AmJÀN>ÝVw&

H$… nmR>… ? H$… AdXV²> ? H$mZ²> AdXV²> ?

3. {H$_Wª ^dmZ²> jnUH$mZ²> Vm{S>VdmZ²> ?

H$… nmR>… ? H$… AdXV²> ? H$_²> AdXV²> ?

©KTBS

Not to

8. {déÕmW©H§$ nX§ {bIVŸ&

1. àmV… 2. gÝVwï>… 3. AÝV…

9. n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… H$ÞS>^mf`m, Am“²b^mf`m, g§ñH¥$V^mf`m dm CÎma§

{bIVŸ&

1. _{U^Ð… H$W§ gwdUª àmádmZ² ?

2. amO^Q>m… Zm{nV§ {H$_Wª Ý`m`mb`§ ZrVdÝV… ?

AdYo`m§e…

AYrVo ` BX§ {ZË`§§ Zr{Vemó§ ûm¥Umo{V M

Z nam^d_mßZmo{V eH«$mX{n H$XmMZ &&

{H«$`mH$bmn…

1. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ dmŠ`§ aM`VŸ&

CXm - \$b§ d¥j… nV{VŸ& 7

\$b§ d¥jmV²> nV{VŸ& 3

1. gwYmIÊS>: hñV: nV{VŸ&

2. Ob_²> AmH$me: nV{VŸ&

3. AÜ`m{nH$m nwñVH$mb`: AmJÀN>{VŸ&

4. _yfH$: {~b_²> {ZJ©ÀN>{VŸ&

5. ZmaX: AmH$me: AdVa{VŸ&

6. Ob§ Hw$å^: òd{VŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

2. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ dmŠ`§ aM`VŸ&

CXm - h[aU: ì`mK«mV²> {~^o{VŸ& 3

h[aU: ì`mK«ñ` {~^o{VŸ& 7

1. ~mbH$: qgh: {~^o{VŸ&

2. _mOm©a: ewZH$: {~^o{VŸ&

3. Y{ZH$: Mmoa: {d^o{VŸ&

4. Mmoa: AmajH$: {~^o{VŸ&

5. eÌw: g¡{ZH$: {~^o{VŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

fð>r{d^{ŠV…ÛmXe… nmR>…

{gÕ^y{_… {gÕJ“m

nr{R>H$m -

Añ_mH§$ Xoeo gd©Ì nwÊ`joÌm{U, n{dÌVrWm©{Z, {d{dYm{Z _pÝXam{U M

emo^ÝVoŸ& H$Um©Q>H$amÁ`o Vw_Hy$é_ÊS>bo lr {gÕJ“mjoÌ{_{V à»`mV§ n{dÌ§ joÌ§

dV©VoŸ& BX§ Y_©gÝXoeñ` nwÊ`Ym_Ÿ& Apñ_Z²> n{dÌo n[agao gd©Xm AÜ`mË_{MÝVZ§

kmZàgma…, AÞXmZ§, Ym{_©H$moËgdmXr{Z {d{dYm{Z gËH$_m©{U M àMbpÝVŸ&

Añ` lrjoÌñ` _hÎd_²> AÌ {Zê${nV_²Ÿ&

1) àm`… fQ>²eVdf}ä`… àmH$² lrjoÌ§ g§ñWm{nV_²Ÿ& na_Vnñdr lr

Jmogb{gÕoœa… nwam AÌ Vn… AmM[aVdmZ²Ÿ& g… AÝ`ñ` VnpñdZ…

ObV¥îUm§ {Zdma{`Vw_² BÀN>Z² ñdhñVoZ {ebm`m… ñneª H¥$VdmZ²& VXm

©KTBS

Not to

P{Q>{V VV… Ob§ ~{h… AmJV_²Ÿ& VoZ OboZ g… ñdm{_d`©… gÝV¥á…Ÿ&

VXmaä`Ÿ VV² ñWmZ§ {gÕJ“m BË`od à»`mV_²Ÿ&

2) lrjoÌoU àmW{_H${ejUV… VÝÌkmZ{ejUn`©ÝV§ gd}fw ñVaofw {dÚmb`m…

g§ñWm{nVm…Ÿ& àm¡T>embm…, nXdr_hm{dÚmb`m…, VmpÝÌH$_hm{dÚmb`m…,

à{ejU_hm{dÚmb`…, AÝYmZm§ embm, {dH$bm“mZm§ {dÚmb`… X¡{hH$-

{ejU_hm{dÚmb`… M lrjoÌoU AmaãYm…Ÿ& g§ñH¥$V^mfm`m… àgmamWª

qde{V… g§ñH¥$VnmR>embm… ñWm{nVm…Ÿ& emó{ejUmWª _hm{dÚmb`…

A{n à{Vð>m{nV…Ÿ& g§ñWm`m… gdm©gw àm¡T>embmgw g§ñH¥$V^mfm`m… ~moYZ§

àMb{VŸ& {gÕJ“mgå~Õm… 125 {dÚmg§ñWm… gpÝV AÚŸ&

3) g§ñH¥$V{ejUñ` H¥$Vo `moJXmZ_²> -

{H«$.e. 1917 V_o df} lr CÔmZ{ed`mo{JZ… g§ñH¥$VnmR>embm`m… Amaå^_²

AHw$d©Z²Ÿ& V`m gh N>mÌmdmgñ` Amaå^mo@{n H¥$V…Ÿ& AÚ Aï>ghòm{YH$m…

N>mÌm… AÌ¡d C{fËdm AÜ``Z§ Hw$d©pÝVŸ& {H«$.e. 1937 V_o df}

g§ñH¥V_hm{dÚmb`ñ` Amaå^… A^dV²Ÿ& AÌ àW_mH$ú`mV…

{dÛV²H$ú`mn`©ÝV§ gd©ñVar`g§ñH¥$V{ejUñ` ì`dñWm àH$pënVm dV©VoŸ&

AÌ doXnmR>embm A{n gwemo^VoŸ& à{Vdfª g§ñH¥$VmoËgd… _hVm d¡^doZ

AmM`©VoŸ& {dXwfm§ gå_mZZ_² A{n {H«$`VoŸ&

4) H$_©`mo{JZ… S>mŸ&& {edHw$_mañdm{_Z… 03-03-1930 V… Amaä`

lr {gÕJ“m_R>ñ` nrR>mYrem… ^yËdm {damOÝVoŸ& EVofm§ Or{dVgmYZ§

eãX¡… dU©{`Vw§ Z eŠ`VoŸ& {deofV… EVofm§ {Ì{dYXmZ§ ñ_aUr`_²Ÿ& `Wm

AÞXmZ_², kmZXmZ_², Y_©XmZ_² M B{VŸ& Aï>ghòm` N>mÌoä`… à{V{XZ§

àgmX… Xr`VoŸ& AÌË`m_² AÞXmZnÕqV gd} JÊ`m… ~hþYm àe§gpÝVŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

lr ~gdoídañ` H«$mpÝV`moJ…, lr {gÕam_ñ` H$_©`moJ…, lr A„_à^mo…

d¡am½`_² EVofm§ g“_… ñdm{_Zm§ OrdZo Ñí`VoŸ& amï´>ñ` CÞË`¡ EVofm§

`moJXmZ§ gd£… AZwH$aUr`_²Ÿ&

5) ñdm{_Zm§ Xe©Z^m½`§ Vw gd}fm_² A{n ^ŠVmZm§ gd©Xm dV©VoŸ& EVofm§

ñ_aUe{ŠV… AgmYmaUrŸ& gm¡OÝ`_y{V©…, bmoH${hV{MÝVH$…, VÎd{ddoH$s,

AÜ`mË_{Zð>…, gd©Y_©g_^mdr, MbZerb… B{V M EVo à»`mVm…Ÿ&

na_nyÁ`mZm§ S>mŸ&& lr {edHw$_mañdm{_Zm§ OrdZ§ g_mOñ` AmXe©^yV§

dV©VoŸ&

Ed§ lr {gÕJ“mjoÌ§ n{dÌjoÌofw AÝ`V_§ dV©Vo & d`§ gd} àË`jV…

lrjoÌ§ JËdm lr lrJwê$Um§ Xe©Z§ H¥$Ëdm YÝ`m… ^do_Ÿ&

Aä`mg…

1. Am_²> / Z B{V {bIVŸ&

`Wm - lram_ñ` nËZr grVmŸ& Am_²>

1. àm`… fQ²>eVdf}ä`… àmH$²> lrjoÌ_maãY_²>Ÿ&

2. ñdm{_d`©… ñdhñVoZ d¥jñ` ñneª H¥$VdmZ²>Ÿ&

3. S>mŸ&& {edHw$_mañdm{_Z… BXmZrÝVZnrR>mYrem… gpÝVŸ&

4. lr~gdoídañ` H$_©`moJ… AVrd à{gÕ…Ÿ&

2. aoIm{‘>VnXmZ² Am{lË` àíZ{Z_m©U§ Hw$éVŸ&

1. g§ñH¥$Vñ` AÜ``ZmWª nmR>embm… ñWm{nVm…Ÿ&

2. {H«$.e. 1917 V_o df} g§ñH¥$VnmR>embm`m… Amaå^… A^dV²>&

3. {gÕJ“mjoÌo doXnmR>embm A{n gwemo^VoŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

4. AÞXmZ{df`o S>mŸŸ&& lr {edHw$_mañdm{_Z… à{gÕm… gpÝVŸ&

5. nmR>embmgw g§ñH¥$V{ejU§ àMb{V &

3. {b“-{d^{ŠV-dMZm{Z {bIV &

1. {dÚmb`… 2. Ob_² 3. ^mfm`m: 4. N>mÌm…

1. lr ~gdoída… - H«$mpÝV`moJ… ; lr A„_à^w… ..............Ÿ&

2. nrR>mYremZm§ - _R>… ; N>mÌmUm_² ..............Ÿ&

3. _¡gyé - _hmZJa_² ; {gÕJ“m .............Ÿ&

4. nwéfmWm©… - MËdma… ; XmZm{Z .............Ÿ&

5. JwédÝXZ_² - à{Vdf©_² ; AÞXmZ_² ..............Ÿ&

1. N>mÌ… 2. AÞ_²> 3. {ed…

1. n{dÌ_² 2. ^oX… 3. ñ_aU_²

7. g§`moÁ` {bIV&

1. {dXwfm_²> àW_m

2. eãX¡… {ÛVr`m

3. H$_©`moJ_² gá_r

4. Vnñdr fð>r

5. ^ŠVofw V¥Vr`m

©KTBS

Not to

8. n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… CÎma§ g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, H$ÞS>^mf`m, Am“²b ^mf`m dm

1. {gÕJ“mjoÌo J“m`m… CØd…Ÿ&

2. g§ñH¥$V{ejUo lrjoÌñ` `moJXmZ_²>Ÿ&

AdYo`m§e…

joÌñ` {deofVm -

* lr {gÕ{b“oídañdm{_Z… _pÝXa_²

* J“m_mVw… Xe©Z_² (ñd`_od CØÿVm)

* Jmoembm, _hVr H$ë`mUrŸ&

* pñWadñVwàXe©Z_²Ÿ&

* {XZo {Ûdma§ N>mÌmUm§ gm_y{hH$àmW©Zm

{H«$`mH$bmn…

1. C{MV¡: nX¡: [aŠVñWmZm{Z nya`VŸ&

1. dmë_r{H$: (am_m`U_²>) ................ aM{`VmŸ&

2. H$m{bXmg: (aKwd§e_²>) ............... aM{`VmŸ&

3. ì`mg: (_hm^maV_²>) ............... aM{`VmŸ&

4. ~mU: (H$mXå~arJ«ÝW…) ............... aM{`VmŸ&

5. {dîUwe_m© (n#mVÝÌ_²>) .............. aM{`Vm

6. Zmam`UnpÊS>V: ({hVmonXoe:) .............. aM{`VmŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

2. g§`moO`VŸ&

H$ I CÎmam{U

1. EVñ` Vofm_²>

2. ^ŠVñ` Añ_mH$_²>

3. na_nyÁ`ñ` EVofm_²>

4. Vñ` ^ŠVmZm_²>

5. __ na_nyÁ`mZm_²>

3. H$ñ` Cn[a {H$_²> ApñV B{V {bIVŸ&

`Wm - am_m`Uñ` Cn[a _hm^maV_²> ApñVŸ&

n#mVÝÌ_²>

Zr{VeVH$_²>

{hVmonXoe…

nwamU_²>

Zr{VH$Wm

^mJdV_²

aKwd§e_²

^JdÒrVm

_hm^maV_²

am_m`U_²

1. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

2. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

3. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

4. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

5. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

6. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

7. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

8. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

9. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

10. ........... Cn[a ........... ApñVŸ&

(Ed_{n dmŠ`m{Z H$Vwª eŠ`Vo - CXm - n#mVÝÌñ` AY: Zr{VeVH$_²> ApñV&)

©KTBS

Not to

4. CXmhaUmZwgma§ [aŠVñWmZ§ nya`VŸ&

`Wm-(H$mdoarZXr) H$mdoarZÚm… Vrao lra§JnÎmZ§

1. (A`moÜ`m) ............. amOm XeaW…Ÿ&

2. (XeaW:) ............. MËdma… nwÌm…Ÿ&

3. (àW_:) ............. Zm_ am_…Ÿ&

4. ({ÛVr`:) ............. Zm_ ^aV…Ÿ&

5. (grVm) ............. n{V… lram_…Ÿ&

6. (Ah_²) ............. EVV² nwñVH$_²Ÿ&

7. (Y_©amO…) ............. AZwO… ^r_…Ÿ&

8. (EH$bì`…) ............. Jwé…ÐmoUmMm`©…Ÿ&

9. (JUoe…) ............. Efm embmŸ&

10. (aoIm) ............. AJ«O… gwaoe…&

©KTBS

Not to

Ì`moXe… nmR>…

npÊS>V^mñH$a…

nr{R>H$m - maV^y{_… ~hÿZm§ _hmnwéfmUm§ OÝ_^y{_…Ÿ& AÌ OmVm… ~hd…

AZoHo$fw joÌofw n[aUVm… gpÝVŸ& VÌ g§ñH¥$VjoÌo AJ«JÊ`… {dÛmZ²> a“ZmWe_m©Ÿ&

1. H$Um©Q>Ho$fw {ed_mo½Jm_ÊS>b§ _boZmSw>gr_m`m… amOYmZr B{V à{gÕ_²Ÿ& VÌ

gmoa~Zm_Ho$ Cn_ÊS>bo ZS>h„r B{V H$üZ J«m_… ApñVŸ& Vpñ_Z² J«m_o lr

{Vå_ßnd`©… Zm_ H$üZ H¥$fH$… AmgrV²Ÿ& Vñ` nËZr lr_Vr OmZH$å_mŸ&

V`mo… XånË`mo… MËdma… nwÌm…, {Vò… nwÍ`… MŸ& Vofw MVwW©… nwÌ… lr

a“ZmWe_m©Ÿ& Ef… _hm^mJ… "amjg'Zm_Ho$ g§dËgao (06-04-1916)

d¡emIewŠb- n#må`m§ "nwZd©gw'ZjÌo AOm`VŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

2. H¥${f…, doXmÝV…, moJ…, Am`wd}X… BË`m{Xfw n[aUV… lr do‘>ßnd`©… EVñ`

{nV¥ì`…Ÿ& {nV¥ì`oU ào[aVñ` lr a“ZmWd`©ñ` àmW{_H$… {dÚmä`mg…

ñdJ«m_o Edm^dV²Ÿ& ~më`o Ed g§ñH¥$VmÜ``Zo {deofê$noUmgŠV… Ef…

_hm^mJ… "AJ{S>'J«m_ñWo AmZÝXdZo, "Ho$b{X'J«m_ñWo lr am_oídajoÌo

M AÜ``Z_² AH$amoV²Ÿ& _hmoX`ñ` {dÚmJwéfw lr Ho$edemór, lr

Zmam`UemñÌr M à_wIm¡Ÿ&

3. a“ZmWd ©… H$mì`gm{hË`mÜ``ZmZÝVa§ ~o“byéZJao lr Mm_amOoÝX«g§ñH¥$V-

_hm{dÚmb o CÞVmÜ``Zñ`maå^_² AH$amoV²Ÿ& _hVm H$ï>oZ AmË_{dídmgoZ

M n{R>Ëdm ""OrdZ² ^Ðm{U ní`{V'' B{V dMZñ` gmW©Š`_² AH$amoV²Ÿ&

Ab‘>ma-ì`mH$aU-doXmÝV emóofw "{dÛV²'- nXdt gånmÚ ñdmÜ`m`oZ

H$ÞS>npÊS>Vnarjm_² A{n g_wÎmrU©… A^dV²Ÿ&

4. AÜ``ZmZÝVa§ H$m{ZMZ dfm©{U àm¡T>embm`m_² AÜ`mnH$… ^yËdm

H$m`ª {ZadhV²Ÿ& Aï>MËdm[a¨eX{YH$ZdXeeV (1948) V_o df} lr

Mm_amOoÝÐg§ñH¥$V- _hm{dÚmb`o Ed ì`mH$aUemóñ` àmÜ`mnH$ËdoZ

{Z`wŠVmo@^dV²Ÿ&

5. AÜ``ZmÜ`mnZo gXm {ZaV… Ef… _hmoX`… g§ñH¥$V^mfm`m§ H$ÞS> mfm`m§

M fîQ>ç{YH$mZ²> J«ÝWmZ²> AaM`V²>Ÿ& lr e‘>aM[aVm_¥V_², Hw$gw_mÄO{b…,

EH$MH«$_²² BË`mX`… g§ñH¥$VJ«ÝWm…Ÿ& lram_MÝÐ…, ì`mgahñ`_², bm¡{H$H$Ý`m`…

M H$ÞS>J«ÝWm… à_wIm…Ÿ& AZwdmXH¥${Vfw lr_Ûmë_r{H$am_m`U_²,

A_aH$moe…, {dXwaZr{V… M à{gÕm… J«ÝWm…Ÿ& EVñ` _hmZw mdñ` Xoe^{ŠV§,

amï´>{hV{MÝVZ§, àm_m{UH$Vm§ M VXr`OrdZnÕË`m§ boIZofw M ní`m_…Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

6. ""H$mì`emó{dZmoXoZ H$mbmo JÀN>[V Yr_Vm_²'' B{V dMZñ` a“ZmWd ©ñ`

OrdZ_od CXmhaU_²Ÿ& Ef… amÁ`moËgd nwañH$ma…, amï´>n{VnwañH$ma…

_hm_hmonmÜ`m`… BË`m{X{^… àepñV{^… gå_m{ZV… & fQ²>gáË`{YH$ZdXeeV

(1976) V_o df} {Zd¥Îm…Ÿ&

Aä`mg…

1. a“ZmWd`©ñ` {nVam¡ H$m¡ ?

2. a“ZmWd`©: Ho$fw emñÌofw {dÛV² nXdr_² Ab^V ?

3. a“ZmWd`©ñ` AZwdmXH¥$V`… H$m:?

4. a“ZmWd`©: Hw$Ì AYrVdmZ² ?

2. Am_²> / Z B{V {bIVŸ&

1. lr a“ZmWd`©… g§ñH¥$VmÜ``Zo AmgŠV…Ÿ&

2. XånË`mo… {ÛVr`… nwÌ… lr a“ZmWd`©…Ÿ&

3. "nwZd©gw…' lra“ZmW_hmoX`ñ` OÝ_ZjÌ_²>Ÿ&

4. ~më`o lr a“ZmWe_m© Eoíd`}U `wŠV…Ÿ&

5. lr a“ZmW_hmoX`… {dXoeo AYrVdmZ²>Ÿ&

1. AÌ¡H$… 2. Hw$gw_mÄO{b… 3. nr{S>Vmo@{n

©KTBS

Not to

4. g§`moO`VŸ&

1. {ed_mo½Jm d¡emIewŠbn#m_r

2. lr a“ZmWe_m© {nV¥ì`…

3. do‘>ßnd`©… _boZmSw>gr_m

4. {Vò… nwÌm…

5. MËdma… nwÍ`…

1. dfm©{U 2. {nV¥ì`oU 3. _hmoX`ñ` 4. emñÌofw

6. AÝ`{b“nXm{Z {bIVŸ&

1. lr_Vr 2. AÜ`mnH$… 3. nËZr 4. {nV¥ì`…

1. AZmamo½`_²> 2. CÎmrU©… 3. nwÊ`_² 4. à{gÕ…

AdYo`m§e…

H$maH$_²

H$Vm© H$_© M H$aU§ gåàXmZ§ VW¡d MŸ&

AnmXmZm{YH$aU{_Ë`mhþ… H$maH$m{U fQ²>Ÿ&&

CXmhaUdmŠ`m{Z

àW_m{d^{ŠV: Jmo{dÝX: nR>{VŸ& (H$Vm©)

{ÛVr`m{d^{ŠV: am_: \$b§ ImX{VŸ& (H$_©)

©KTBS

Not to

V¥Vr`m{d^{ŠV : Jwé: ~mbH§$ XÊS>oZ VmS>`{VŸ& (H$aU_²>)

MVwWu{d^{ŠV : _mVm {^jwH$m` AÞ§ `ÀN>{VŸ& (gåàXmZ_²>)

n#m_r{d^{ŠV : d¥jmV²> \$b§ nV{VŸ& (AnmXmZ_²>)

gá_r{d^{ŠV : {Jare: J«m_o dg{VŸ& (A{YH$maU_²>)

`V²> {H«$``m gh gå~Õ§ ^d{V, VV²> H$maH$_²>Ÿ&

H$maH$m{U {d^{º$: CXmhaU_²>H$V¥© àW_m amOmH$_© {ÛVr`m YZ_²H$aU_²> V¥Vr`m H$aoUgåàXmZ_²> MVwWu X[aÐm`AnmXmZ_²> n#m_r H$moemV²>A{YH$aU_²> gá_r amOg^m`m_²>

`ÀN>{V

{H«$`mH$bmn…

aoIm{‘>VnXmZm§ H$maH$Zm_ {bIV &

1. g… ~mbH$: ApñVŸ& gm AÜ`m{nH$m ApñVŸ&

2. _mYd: embm§ JÀN>{VŸ& grVm _Ywa§ Jm`{VŸ&

3. godH$… ^ma§ dh{VŸ& d¥f^: nmX¡: Mb{VŸ&

4. g¡{ZH$m: IS²>JoZ ajpÝVŸ& Aœm: J«mgoZ OrdpÝVŸ&

5. Vmngm: \$b¡: OrdpÝVŸ& {nVm nwÌoU gh JÀN>{VŸ&

6. AÜ`mnH$: N>mÌm` kmZ§ `ÀN>{VŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

7. Y{ZH$: godHo$ä`: dñÌm{U XXm{VŸ&

8. a_oe: J«m_mV²> àmV: AmJÀN>{VŸ&

9. _{hbm: CÚmZoä`: \$bm{Z AmZ`pÝVŸ&

10. d¥jmV²> \$b§ nV{VŸ&

11. JOm¡ _mJ} MbV:Ÿ& _mZdm: J¥hofw dgpÝVŸ&

12. qghm: dZo {ZdgpÝVŸ& N>mÌm: {dÚmb`ofw nR>pÝVŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

MVwX©e… nmR>…

g_mg…

AW©_²> AZwg¥Ë` nXÛ`ñ` AWdm AZoHo$fm§ nXmZm§ g§jonoU H$WZ§ g_mg…&

g_mg B{V nXñ` "gL²>jon…' BË`W©…Ÿ& Ed_²> AW©demV² EH$s yV§ nX§ g_ñV§ nX_²&

`Wm - amk… nwÌ… B{V nXÛ`ñ` g_mgo "amOnwÌ…' B{V g_ñV§ nX_²Ÿ& g_ñVñ`

nXñ` {ddaU§ `oZ dmŠ`oZ {H«$`Vo VV² dmŠ`§ {dJ«hdmŠ`_²Ÿ& `Wm - H$_©Hw$eb…

B{V g_ñV§ nX_²Ÿ& Vñ` "H$_©{U Hw$eb…' B{V {dJ«hdmŠ`_²Ÿ&

g_mgo MËdma… ^oXm… gpÝV &

1. ÛÝÛg_mg… (am_H¥$îUm¡)

2. VËnwéfg_mg… (Mmoa^`_²)

3. ~hþd«r{hg_mg… (nrVmå~a…- {dîUw…)

4. Aì``r^mdg_mg… (CnZJa_²)

1. ÛÝÛg_mg: - (gyÌ_²- MmW} ÛÝÛ:)

ÛÝÛg_mgo g_mgKQ>H$mZm§ gd}fm§ nXmZm§ AWm©: àYmZm: ^d[ÝV & `[X

nXÛ`§ MoV² g_ñVnX§ [ÛdMZo ^d[V & AZoH$m[Z nXm[Z gpÝV MoV² g_ñVnX§

~hþ>dMZo ^d[V &

ÛÝÛg_mg: [ÛYm- 1) BVaoVaÛÝÛ: & 2) g_mh>maÛÝÛ: B[V &

1) BVaoVaÛÝÛg_mg: - AÌ CÎmanXñ` `[„“§> ^d[V VXod g_ñVnXñ`

[b“§> ^d[V &

©KTBS

Not to

`Wm:- am_ü bú_Uü - am_bú_Um¡ &

Hw$¸w$Q>ü _`yar M = Hw$¸w$Q>_`y`m£ &

h[aü haü = h[aham¡ &

Y_©ü AW©ü H$m_ü _mojü = Y_m©W©H$m__mojm: &

am_ü bú_Uü ^aVü eÌw¿Zü = am_bú_U^aVeÌw¿Zm: &

Amh>maü [ZÐm M ^`§ M = Amh>ma[ZÐm^`m[Z &

n[ÊS>Vü d[ZVm M bVm M = n[ÊS>Vd[ZVmbVm: &

2) g_mhmaÛÝÛg_mg:

A[ñ_Z² g_mgo g_yh>mW©: Ed àYmZ: ^d[V & [dJ«h>dmŠ`o Vw "g_mh>ma'

B[V à`wÁ`Vo & gm_mÝ`V: AÌ g_ñVnX§ [ZË`§ Znw§gH$ {b“o ^d{V&

CXm:- nmUr M nmXm¡ M EVofm§ g_mh>ma: = nm[UnmX_² &

KQ>ü nQ>ü EV`mo: g_mh>ma: = KQ>nQ>_² &

a[WH$mü Aœmamoh>mü EVofm§ g_mh>ma: = a[WH$mœamoh_²

nwÌü nm¡Ìmü EVofm§ g_mh>ma: = nwÌnm¡Ì_² &

©KTBS

Not to

Aä`mg…

1. g§ñH¥$V^mf`m CÎma§ {bIVŸ&

1. g_mgmo Zm_ H$… ?

2. g_mg^oXmZ²> {bIVŸ&

3. g_ñV§ nX§ Zm_ {H$_²> ?

4. {dJ«hdmŠ`§ Zm_ {H$_² ?

2. g_ñVnX§ {d{b»` g_mgZm_ {bIVŸ&

1. h[a… M ha… M

2. n#mmZm§ VÝÌmUm§ g_mhma…

3. npÊS>V… M d{ZVm M bVm M

4. H¥$îU… M AOw©Z… M

3. {dJ«hdmŠ`§ {d{b»` g_mgZm_ {bIVŸ&

1. ~«åhmmÀ`wVe‘>am… 2. ^r_mOw©Zm¡

3. d{gð>{dœm{_Ìm¡ 4. am_bú_Um¡

©KTBS

Not to

nÄMXe… nmR>…

VnmodZm{^J_Z_²>

nr{R>H$m -

H$mì`§ {Û{dY_²>Ÿ& ""Ñí`H$mì`§ lì`H$mì`§ M'' B{VŸ& ZmQ>H§$ Ñí`H$mì`§

^d{VŸ& ""H$mì`ofw ZmQ>H§$ aå`_²'' B{V dmŠ`§ à{gÕ_²Ÿ& A{^Z``mo½`§ gwÝXa§

ZmQ>H§$ g§ñH¥$V^maË`m àH$m{eVmV² ""H${dH$monH$bmn…'' B{V ZmQ>H$gL²>J«hmV²

ñdrH¥$V_² ApñVŸ&

(XeaWñ`mñWmZ_²Ÿ& XeaW… d{gð>… M Cn{dï>m¡ ñV…Ÿ& godH$… à{de{V)

godH$… - (à{dí`) O`Vw _hmamO…! à^mo ! {dídm{_Ì_h{f©… AmJV…

ApñVŸ&

XeaW… - (CËWm`) H$… .....? {dídm{_Ì_h{f©… ? V§ erK«_od AÝV…

àdoe`Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

godH$… - `Xmkmn`{V _hmamO…Ÿ&

(JÀN>{VŸ& {dídm{_ÌoU gh àË`mJÀN>{VŸ&)

XeaW… - _hf}Ÿ& A{^dmX`o ! (àU_{V)

{dídm{_Ì… - _hmamO ! {dO`r ^d !

XeaW… - EVXmgZ_² Ab‘>amoVwŸ&

{dídm{_Ì… - VW¡d AñVwŸ& (Cn{de{VŸ)

XeaW… - nyÁ` ! gdª Hw$eb§ {H$_²>?

{dídm{_Ì… - Am_² ! _hmamO ! gdª Hw$eb_²Ÿ&

XeaW… - ^dV… AmJ_Zñ` H$maU§ kmVw_² Ahm©{_ {H$_² ?

{dídm{_Ì… - dXm{_Ÿ& naÝVw dmZ² _`m V² Ano{jV§ "VV² XXm{V' MoV²> ....Ÿ&

XeaW… - _hf} ! {H$_Wª g§e`…Ÿ& dmZ²> V² BÀN>{V VV² {Zü oZ XXm{_Ÿ&

{dídm{_Ì… - amOZ² ! d`§ bmoH${hVmWª k§ Hw$d©ÝV… ñ_…Ÿ& naÝVw Ho$MZ amjgm…

`ko {d¿Z_² CËnmX`ÝV… gpÝVŸ&

XeaW… - Ho$ Vo amjgm… ?

{dídm{_Ì… - VmQ>H$m Zm_ amjgr ApñVŸ& _marM… gw~mhþ… M Vñ`m… nwÌm¡Ÿ&

EVo Añ_mZ² nrS>`pÝVŸ&

XeaW… - qH$ Hw$d©pÝV Vo ?

{dídm{_Ì… - `kg_m{ág_`o `kdo{XH$m`m§ aŠV_m§gm{XH§$ {jßËdm `k§

Zme`pÝVŸ&

XeaW… - Ahmo XwamË_mZ…Ÿ&

{dídm{_Ì… - VXWª amjgg§hma§ H¥$Ëdm `mJñ` ajU§ H$Vwª ^dV: nwÌ§> am_§ _`m

gh àof`VwŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

XeaW… - {H$§ dX{V _hf}Ÿ! amjgmZm§ g§hmamWª am_… àofUr`…?

{dídm{_Ì… - Am_² ! am_§ bú_U§ M àof`VwŸ&

XeaW… - _hf} ! am_… BXmZt n#mXedfu`… ~mb…Ÿ& g… H$W§ dm amjgmZm§

g§hma§ Hw$`m©V² ? bú_U… Vw BVmo@{n ~mb…Ÿ&

{dídm{_Ì… - amOZ² ! am_… amjgg§hma§ H$Vwª g_W©©… ApñVŸ& V_od àof`VwŸ&

XeaW… - _mñVw lr_Z²>! ~hþH$mbmV² AZÝVa§ _`m nwÌm… àmám…Ÿ& VmZ² nwÌmZ²

Xya§ àof{`Vw_² Ah§ H$W§ eŠZmo{_ ?

{dídm{_Ì… - (gH$mon_²) V{h© __ `kñ` ajU§ H$W_² ?

XeaW… - V{Ûf`o {MÝVm _mñVwŸ& MVwa“~boZ gh Ah_odmJÀN>m{_Ÿ&

amjgg§hma§ H$amo{_Ÿ&

{dídm{_Ì… - ({dhñ`) Vo amjgm… gmYmaUm… B{V _m {MÝV`VwŸ& Vofm§ dY§

H$Vwª lram_… Ed g_W©…Ÿ& V_od àof`VwŸ&

XeaW… - _hf} ! jå`Vm_²Ÿ& EVmdËn`©ÝV§ am_… H$Xm{n amO^dZmV² ~{h…

Z JVdmZ²Ÿ& g… Kmoao AaÊ o H$W§ g#mma§ H$[aî`{V ? _mñVw _hf}!

_mñVw .......

{dídm{_Ì… - V{h© ^dmZ² am_§ àof{`Vw§ Z BÀN>{V ?

XeaW… - naÝVw Ah_od AmJÀN>m{_ {H$b.......Ÿ&

{dídm{_Ì… - Zmno{jV_²Ÿ& `{X eŠ`§ am_§ bú_U§ M àof`VwŸ& Zmo MoV² J_Zm`

AZw_qV XXmVwŸ&

XeaW… - (ñdJV_²) qH$ H$amo{_ BXmZr_² .......?

d{gð>… - XeaW ! (gmÝËdZ§ H$amo{V)

XeaW… - d{gð>_hf} ! ^dmZ² gdª lwVdmZ² {H$b ! qH$ Hw$_©… BXmZr_² ?

©KTBS

Not to

d{gð>… - _hmamO ! Ef… {dídm{_Ì… gm_mÝ`… ZŸ& ñd`§ j{Ì`Hw$bo OmV…

A{n ñdà`ËZoZ Ed ~«÷{f©nX§ àmádmZ²Ÿ& {Ìe‘x>-_hmamO§ gXoh§

ñdJª à{V ào{fVdmZ² Ef…Ÿ& EVñ` gm_Ï`©_² AgmYmaU_²Ÿ& EVoZ

gh am_bú_Um¡ àof`{V MoV² V`mo… _hmZ² bm^… Ed {dî`{VŸ&

XeaW… - V{h©....... ^dV… A{^àm`mo@{n VW¡d dm ?

d{gð>… - Am_²Ÿ& V… {dídm{_Ì… eñÌemñÌ`mo… nma“V…Ÿ& VoZ am_bú_Um¡

A{n Vñ` CnXoe§ àmáw_² Ah©V…Ÿ&

XeaW… - AñVwŸ& `{X ^dV… Ame`mo@{n Ed_od V{h© Adí`§ àof`m{_Ÿ&

({díd{_Ì§ à{V) _hf} ! jU§ {Vð>VwŸ& am_bú_Um¡ AÌ¡d

Amˆ`m{_Ÿ& H$… VÌ..... ?

godH$… - Amkmn`Vw _hmamO…Ÿ&

XeaW… - BXmZr_od am_bú_Um¡ AÌ AmZ`VwŸ&

godH$… - `Xmkmn`{V _hmamO…Ÿ& (JÀN>{VŸ& am_bú_Umä`m§ gh

AmJÀN>{V)

am_… bú_U… M - OZH$ ! A{^dmX`oŸ&

XeaW… - Am`wî_mZ² ^d ! Am`wî_mZ² ^dŸ&

am_… bú_U…M - (d{gð>_²) nyÁ` ! A{^dmX`oŸ&

am_… bú_U… M - _hf} ! A{^dmX`oŸ&

{dídm{_Ì… - {dO`r ^dŸ& {dO`r ^dŸ&

XeaW… - dËg ! am_ ! Ef… {dídm{_Ì… Jm{YamOñ` nwÌ…Ÿ& g… BXmZt

©KTBS

Not to

^dV… gmhmæ`_² BÀN>>{VŸ&

qH$ ^dmZ² ?

{dídm{_Ì… - Z¡dŸ& ^dV… {nVm `V² dX{V VV² gË`_odŸ& dËgŸ& Ah§

CËnmX`pÝVŸ& Vo amjgm… ^dVm _maUr`m…Ÿ&

gmhmæ`_² Anoú`VoŸ&

bú_U… - _hf}Ÿ! Vo amjgm… Hw$Ì gpÝV ?

{dídm{_Ì… - Vo AaÊ o gpÝVŸ& VÌ¡d dÝVm¡ Z`m{_Ÿ& (_hmamO§ à{V) _hmamO!

{H$§ dX{V ^dmZ² ?

XeaW… - _hf} ! ^dV… Hw$bJwamo… d{gð>ñ` M dMZmZwgma§ am_bú_Um¡

^dVm gh àof`m{_Ÿ& dËg, am_ ! dËg, bú_U ! AÚ Amaä`

am_… bú_U… M - {nV… ! Adí`§ nmb`md…Ÿ&

JVdÝVm¡Ÿ& H¥$n`m Vm¡ OmJê$H$V`m ZoVì`m¡Ÿ&

XeaW… - am_bú_Um¡ ~mbm¡Ÿ& V`mo… gå^mfUo, AmMaUo dm AnamYm…

^do`w…Ÿ& H¥$n`m Vm¡ jÝVì`m¡Ÿ&

{díd{_Ì… - amOZ² ! am_bú_Um¡ Z gmYmaUm¡, A{n Vw AdVmanwéfm¡Ÿ& AV…

©KTBS

Not to

V`mo… {df`o {MÝVm Ed _mñVwŸ&

XeaW… - (am_bú_Um¡ Am{bL²>½`) _hf}… `kg§ajU§ H¥$Ëdm erK«_od

àË`mJå`Vm_²Ÿ&

(gd} JÀN>pÝVŸ& XeaW… ní`Z² ^d{V)

H${dH$mì`{dMma… H${d… - S>mŸ&& hoM², Ama², {dídmg… OÝ_ñWmZ_² - H$moßn VmbyH$, {MŠH$_“byé _ÊS>b_² OZZ_² - 30-03-1959. H¥$V`… - Aä`mgnwñVH$_², AmYw{ZH$-ZmQ>H$m{Z, {eewJrVm{Z,

gå^mfUg§ñH¥$V_² BË`mX`…Ÿ&

Aä`mg…

2. amjgm… H$W§ `k§ Zme`pÝV ?

3. XeaWñ` Hw$bJwé… H$… ?

4. {dídm{_Ì… H$ñ` nwÌ… ?

2. [aŠVñWmZ§ nya`VŸ&

1. Ho$MZ ................. `ko {d¿Z_wËnmX`pÝVŸ&

2. .............. Zm_ amjgr ApñVŸ&

©KTBS

Not to

3. `Wm {ZX}e_wÎma§ {bIVŸ&

1. {dídm{_Ì_h{f©… AmJV… ApñVŸ& H$… nmR>… ? H$… AdXV²> ? H$_²> AdXV²> ?2. am_§ bú_U§ M àof`VwŸ& H$… nmR>… ? H$… AdXV² ? H$_²> AdXV²> ?

4. {d^Á` gpÝYZm_ {bIVŸ&1. VW¡d 2. `Wmkmn`{V 3. Z¡d 4. dMZmZwgma_²>

5. {b“-{d^{ŠV-dMZm{Z {bIVŸ&1. do{XH$m`m_²> 2. nwÌmZ²> 3. amO^dZmV²

6. dmŠ`§ aM`VŸ&1. kmVw_²> 2. H¥$Ëdm 3. erK«_²>

7. AÝ`{b“nX§ {bIVŸ&1. godH$… 2. AmJV… >3. Vñ`m… 4. ~mb…

8. n#mf¡… dmŠ ¡… CÎma§ g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, H$ÞS>^mf`m, A“²b^mf`m dm {bIVŸ&1. {dídm{_Ì… am_bú_Um¡ {H$_Wª dZ_² AZ`V²> ? {dd¥UwVŸ&2. am_bú_U`mo… dZàofUmdgao XeaWñ` _Z…pñW{V… H$sÑer

AmgrV² ? {deX`VŸ&

AdYo`m§e…

àepñV… - ~mbgm{hË`àepñV…& g{hË` - AH$mS>o{_ - AZwdmX àepñV… -2010 {deof :- AmYw{ZH$g§ñH¥$Vgm{hË`o ZyVZ{MÝVZ_²>, g§ñH¥$Vgå^mfUmÝXmobZo

H${d{deofVm:

©KTBS

Not to

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. CXmhaUmZwgma§ dmŠ`m{Z aM`V

{eî`… - CnXoe§

{eî`m - boIZt

nwÌ… - \$b§

VZ`m - Am^aU§

_mVm - dñÌ§

X[aÐ… - YZ§

{_Ì§ - nwñVH§$

CXm : AÜ`mnH$… {eî`m` CnXoe§ XXm{VŸ&

II. `Wm{ZX}e§ dmŠ`m{Z aM`VŸ&

1. _mVm - gwVm… - hma§

2. Y{ZH$… - X[aÐm… - dñÌm{U

3. d¡Ú… - é½Um… - Am¡fY§

5. OZH$… - Aä`mJVm… - nmÚ§

6. AÜ`m{nH$m - N>mÌm… - _Ywa§

7. nmMH$… - ~m{bH$m… - amo{Q>H$m§

`Wm… - (1) _mVm gwVmä`… hma§ `ÀN>{VŸ&

EVo d¥ÎmmH$maoU Cn{depÝVŸ& BXmZr H$… /H$m, H$ñ_¡/ H$ñ`¡ H$ÝXwH§$

XXmVr{V CXmhaUmZwJwU§ {bIVŸ&

AÜ`mnH$… XXm{V

©KTBS

Not to

H$ÝXwH§$ XXm{V

CXm - 1) a_oe… _mbm`¡ H$ÝXwH§$ XXm{VŸ&

III. CXmhaUmZwJwU§ nX_²> ApÝdî` {bIVŸ&

5. ajm`¡ 6. aMZm`¡ 7. `km` 8. a_m`¡

9. am{YH$m`¡ 10. am_m`

©KTBS

Not to

fmoS>e… nmR>…

gw~ÝVm…

nX_²> BË`wŠVo AW©~moYH$… dU©g_yh…Ÿ& `{X dU©g_yhmË_H$… eãX… gw~ÝV… {VL>ÝVmo dm ^d{V V{h© Vñ` nX{_{V ì`dhma… ì`mH$aUemñÌo ^d{VŸ& AÌ

Ho$MZ gw~ÝVeãXm… àXÎmm…Ÿ&

"A' H$maÝV… nw§{b“… "am_

' eãX…

EH$dMZ_

²>{ÛdM

~hþdM

ŠV…

am_…

¡am_m

…gÁª

ÀÄ£ÀÄ, R

gå~moYZ

ŠV…

ho am_

ho am_m

…J¯ÉÊ gÁª

ÀÄ, O

{ÛVr`m{d^{

ŠV…

¡am_m

Z²gÁª

ÀÄ£À£ÀÄß,

V¥Vr`m{d

…am_oU

²am_¡…

ÀÄ¤AzÀ, b

ŠV…

²am_oä

`…gÁª

ÀÄ¤UÁV

ŠV…

V²am_m

²am_oä

`…gÁª

ÀÄ£À z

É¸É¬ÄAzÀ

fð>r{d^

{ŠV…

mo…am_m

²gÁª

ÀÄ£À, o

ŠV…

mo…am_of

wgÁª

ÀÄ£À°è, i

Ed§ O

gwaoe, Jmonmb, AmZÝX B

Ë`mX`…

eãXm…

ko`m…Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

"Am' H$mamÝV… ór{b“… "H$bm' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. H$bm H$bo H$bm…

g§.à.{d. ho H$bo ho H$bo ho H$bm…{Û. {d H$bm_²> H$bo H$bm…V¥.{d. H$b`m H$bmä`m_²> H$bm{^…M.{d. H$bm`¡ H$bmä`m_²> H$bmä`…n§. {d H$bm`m: H$bmä`m_²> H$bmä`…f.{d. H$bm`m… H$b`mo… H$bmZm_²>g.{d. H$bm`m_²> H$b`mo… H$bmgw

Ed§ grVm, a_m, embm, BË`mX`… eãXm… ko`m…

"A' H$mamÝV… Znw§gH${b“… "dZ' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. dZ_²> dZo dZm{Z

g§.à.{d. ho dZ ho dZo ho dZm{Z{Û. {d dZ_²> dZo dZm{ZV¥.{d. dZoZ dZmä`m_²> dZ¡…M.{d. dZm` dZmä`m_²> dZoä`…n§. {d dZmV²> dZmä`m_²> dZoä`…f.{d. dZñ` dZ`mo… dZmZm_²>g.{d. dZo dZ`mo… dZofw

Ed§ \$b, Z`Z>, nwñVH$> BË`mX`… eãXm… ko`m…Ÿ&

©KTBS

Not to

"B' H$mamÝV… nw§{b“… "h[a' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.d

à.{d. h[a… har ha`…g§.à.{d. ho hao ho har ho ha`…{Û. {d h[a_²> har harZ²>V¥.{d. h[aUm h[aä`m_² h[a{^…M.{d. ha`o h[aä`m_² h[aä`…n§. {d hao… h[aä`m_² h[aä`…f.{d. hao… h`m}… harUm_²g.{d. ham¡ h`m}… h[afw

Ed§ H${d, a{d, A{¾, {d{Y BË`mX`… eãXm… ko`m…Ÿ&

"B' H$mamÝV… ór{b“… "_{V' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. _{V…> _Vr _V`…

g§.à.{d. ho _Vo ho _Vr ho _V`…{Û. {d _{V_² _Vr _Vr…V¥.{d. _Ë`m _{Vä`m_² _{V{^…M.{d. _Ë`¡/_V`o _{Vä`m_² _{Vä`…n§. {d _Ë`m…/_Vo… _{Vä`m_² _{Vä`…f.{d. _Ë`m…/_Vo… _Ë`mo… _VrZm_²g.{d. _Ë`m_²/_Vm¡ _Ë`mo… _{Vfw

©KTBS

Not to

"C' H$mamÝV… nw§{b“… "Jwé' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. Jwé… Jwê$ Jwad…

g§.à.{d. ho Jwamo ho Jwê$ ho Jwad…{Û. {d Jwé§ Jwê$ Jwê$Z²>V¥.{d. JwéUm Jwéä`m_²> Jwé{^…M.{d. Jwado Jwéä`m_²> Jwéä`…n§. {d Jwamo… Jwéä`m_² Jwéä`…f.{d. Jwamo… Jwdm}… Jwê$Um_²g.{d. Jwam¡ Jwdm}… Jwéfw

Ed§ eå^w, ^mZw, dm`w {dîUw BË`mX`… eãXm… ko`m…Ÿ&

"C' H$mamÝV… ór{b“… "YoZw' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. YoZw… YoZy YoZd…

g§.à.{d. ho YoZmo ho YoZy ho YoZd…{Û. {d YoZw_²> YoZy YoZy…V¥.{d. YoÝdm YoZwä`m_²> YoZw{^…M.{d. YoÝd¡ - YoZdo YoZwä`m_²> YoZwä`…n§. {d YoÝdm…-YoZmo… YoZwä`m_²> YoZwä`…f.{d. YoÝdm…-YoZmo… YoÝdmo… YoZyZm_²>g.{d. YoÝdm_²>-YoZm¡ YoÝdmo… YoZwfw

©KTBS

Not to

"X' H$mamÝV… nw§{b“… "VX²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. g… Vm¡ Vo{Û. {d V_²> Vm¡ VmZ²V¥.{d. VoZ Vmä`m_² V¡…M.{d. Vñ_¡ Vmä`m_² Voä`…n§. {d Vñ_mV² Vmä`m_² Voä`…f.{d. Vñ` V`mo… Vofm_²g.{d. Vpñ_Z² V`mo… Vofw

"X' H$mamÝV… ñÌr{b“… VX²> eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. gm Vo Vm…{Û. {d Vm_²> Vo Vm…V¥.{d. V`m Vmä`m_²> Vm{^…M.{d. Vñ`¡ Vmä`m_²> Vmä`…n§. {d Vñ`m… Vmä`m_²> Vmä`…f.{d. Vñ`m… V`mo… Vmgm_²>g.{d. Vñ`m_² V`mo… Vmgw

Not to

"X' H$mamÝV… Znw§gH${b“… "VX²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. VV²> Vo Vm{Z{Û. {d VV²> Vo Vm{ZV¥.{d. VoZ Vmä`m_²> V¡…M.{d. Vñ_¡ Vmä`m_²> Voä`…n§. {d Vñ_mV²> Vmä`m_²> Voä`…f.{d. Vñ` V`mo… Vofm_²>g.{d. Vpñ_Z²> V`mo… Vofw

"_' H$mamÝV… nw§{b“… "{H$_²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. H$… H$m¡ Ho${Û. {d H$_²> H$m¡ H$mZ²>V¥.{d. Ho$Z H$mä`m_²> H¡$…M.{d. H$ñ_¡ H$mä`m_²> Ho$ä`…n§. {d H$ñ_mV²> H$mä`m_²> Ho$ä`…f.{d. H$ñ` H$`mo… Ho$fm_²>g.{d. H$pñ_Z²> H$`mo… Ho$fw

Not to

"_' H$mamÝV… ñÌr{b“… "{H$_²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. H$m Ho$ H$m…{Û. {d H$m_²> Ho$ H$m…V¥.{d. H$`m H$mä`m_²> H$m{^…M.{d. H$ñ`¡ H$mä`m_²> H$mä`…n§. {d H$ñ`m… H$mä`m_²> H$mä`…f.{d. H$ñ`m… H$`mo… H$mgm_²>g.{d. H$ñ`m_²> H$`mo… H$mgw

"_' H$mamÝV… Znw§gH${b“… "{H$_²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. {H$_²> Ho$ H$m{Z{Û. {d {H$_²> Ho$ H$m{ZV¥.{d. Ho$Z H$mä`m_²> H¡$…M.{d. H$ñ_¡ H$mä`m_²> Ho$ä`…n§. {d H$ñ_mV²> H$mä`m_²> Ho$ä`…f.{d. H$ñ` H$`mo… Ho$fm_²>g.{d. H$pñ_Z²> H$`mo… Ho$fw

Not to

"X' H$mamÝV… {Ì{b“… "Añ_X²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. Ah_²> Amdm_²> d`_²{Û. {d _m_² / _m Amdm_² / Zm¡ Añ_mZ² / Z…V¥.{d. _`m Amdmä`m_² Añ_m{^…M.{d. _ø_² / _o Amdmä`m_² /Zm¡ Añ_ä`_² / Z…n§. {d _V² Amdmä`m_² Añ_V²f.{d. __ / _o Amd`mo… / Zm¡ Añ_mH§$ / Z…g.{d. _{` Amd`mo… Añ_mgw

"X' H$mamÝV… {Ì{b“… "`wî_X²>' eãX…

E.d. {Û.d. ~.dà.{d. Ëd_²> `wdm_² `y`_²{Û. {d Ëdm_² / Ëdm `wdm_² / dm_² `wî_mZ² / d…V¥.{d. Ëd`m `wdmä`m_² `wî_m{^…M.{d. Vwä`_² / Vo `wdmä`m_²/dm_² `wî_ä`_²/d…n§. {d ËdV² `wdmä`m_² `wî_V²f.{d. Vd/Vo `wd`mo… / dm_² `wî_mH$_²/d…g.{d. Ëd{` `wd`mo… `wî_mgw

Not to

{H«$`mH$bmn…

I. [aŠVñWmZ§ nya`VŸ&

E.d. {Û.{d. ~.d.

l à.{d. am_: .......... am_m:

g§.à.{d. ho AO ho AOm¡ ..........

{Û.{d. .......... JOm¡ ..........

V¥.{d. _mYdoZ .......... ..........

M.{d. .......... .......... _wHw$ÝXoä`:

n§.{d. IJmV² .......... ..........

f.{d. .......... ZJ`mo: ..........

g.{d. d¥jo .......... ..........

l à.{d. _mbm .......... _mbm:

g§.à.{d. ho H$bo .......... ho H$bm:

{Û. {d .......... amYo ..........

V¥.{d. emb`m .......... embm{^:

M.{d. .......... grVmä`m_²> ..........

n§. {d d{ZVm`m: .......... ..........

f.{d. .......... .......... _{hbmZm_²>

g.{d. a_m`m§ .......... ..........

©KTBS

Not to

l à.{d. .......... dZo ..........

g§.à.{d. ho kmZ .......... ho kmZm{Z

{Û. {d .......... .......... \$bm{Z

V¥.{d. nwñVHo$Z .......... ..........

M.{d. Z`Zm` .......... Z`Zoä`:

n§. {d .......... `ÝÌmä`m_²> ..........

f.{d. YZñ` .......... ..........

g.{d. .......... eara`mo: ..........

II. H$moï>Ho$ H$m{ZMZ nXm{Z gpÝVŸ& Vm{Z Cn`wÁ` CÎmam{U {bIVŸ&

n{ÌH$m_²>, amY`m, grVm`m:, ew^m`¡, AZwOm`m_²>, a_m

1. AÌ H$m nR>{V ?

....................................

2. gm H$m§ nR>[V ?

....................................

3. gm H$`m gh nR>{V ?

....................................

4. gm H$ñ`¡ \$bm{Z `ÀN>{V ?

....................................

5. gm H$ñ`m: nwÌr ApñV ?

....................................

6. gm H$ñ`m§ {díd{g{V ?

....................................

©KTBS

Not to

III. EVm{Z dmŠ`m{Z {d^{ŠVH«$_oU {bIVŸ&

J¥ho Aä`mg§ H$amo{V

_wI§ àjmb`{V

^mñH$am` Z_: B{V dX{V

ho Xod! _m§ aj! B{V dX{V

àmV: C{Îmð>>{V {_Ìñ` nwñVH$_²> BÀN>{V

IV. AH$mamÝVnw§{b“eãXmZm§ ñWmZo AmH$mamÝVñÌr{b“eãXmZ²> Cn`wÁ`

{bIVŸ&

CXm - ~mbH$m¡ YmdV:Ÿ& ~m{bHo$ YmdV:Ÿ& (~m{bH$m)

1) {eî`: _yfH$mZ²> ní`{VŸ& {eî`m ............. ní`{VŸ& (_y{fH$m)

2) nwÌ: OZHo$Z gh JÀN>{VŸ& nwÌ: ............. gh JÀN>{V (Aå~m)

3) _mVm gwVm` jra§ ÀN>{VŸ& _mVm ............. jra§ ÀN>{V (gwVm)

4) \$bm{Z d¥jmV²> nVpÝVŸ& \$bm{Z ............. nVpÝV (bVm)

V. nw§{b“ - Znw§gH${b“eãXmZ²> n¥WH$²> {bIVŸ&

nwÌ, {_Ì, gwaoe, OZH$, nwñVH$, kmZ, nwîn, ~mbH$, d¥j, gwI, Ob,

Jmonmb, ^moOZ

©KTBS

Not to

CXm - d{ZVm nwîn_²> AmZ`{V (~hþdMZo)

d{ZVm nwînm{U AmZ`{VŸ&

1. am_: nÌ§ nR>{V (~hþdMZo)

........................................Ÿ&

2. erbm CÚmZm{Z ní`{V (EH$dMZo)

........................................&

3. _mYd: ewZHo$Z gh JÀN>{V (~hþdMZo)

........................................&

4. \$bm{Z {_Ìm` XXm{VŸ& (~hþdMZo)

........................................&

5. N>mÌm: CÚmZoä`: AmJÀN>pÝV (EH$dMZo)

........................................&

6. AÜ`mnH$: nwñVH$ñ` M`Z§ H$amo{VŸ& (~hþdMZo)

........................................&

7. _¥Jm: dZofw ^dpÝVŸ& (EH$dMZo)

........................................&

©KTBS

Not to

gáXe… nmR>…

{VL>ÝVm…

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{H«$`mnXo YmVw… + {dH$aUàË``: + {VL²>àË``: M B{V Ì`…^mJm…

gpÝVŸ&

AÌ {VL>ÝV_od {H«$`mnX_²> B{V ì`d{õ`VoŸ&

CXm nR²> + A + {V = nR>{V

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1. nañ_¡n{XZ…, 2. AmË_Zon{XZ… 3. C^`n{XZ… M B{V &

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YmVw{^… `m {H«$`m à{VnmÚVo Vñ`m… Ì`… H$mbm… gå^dpÝVŸ&

H$mb… CXmhaU_²>

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{dÜ`m{efmoü {bL²>bmoQ>m¡ bwQ²> b¥Q²> b¥L²> M ^{dî`{VŸ&&

3. ^yVH$mbo bL²>bH$ma… ^d{VŸ&

nR>²YmVw…

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_mbmg…gmVV²>

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am_m…_mbm…VoVm…Vm{Z

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CÎm_nwéf… Ah_²> nR>m{_ Amdm§ nR>md… d`_²> nR>m_…

^y YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… ^d{V ^dV… ^dpÝV_Ü`_nwéf… ^d{g ^dW… ^dWCÎm_nwéf… ^dm{_ ^dmd… ^dm_…

nR>{V nR>V… nR>pÝV

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Iob²> - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… Iob{V IobV… IobpÝV_Ü`_nwéf… Iob{g IobW… IobWCÎm_nwéf… Iobm{_ Iobmd… Iobm_…

hg²> - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… hg{V hgV… hgpÝV_Ü`_nwéf… hg{g hgW… hgWCÎm_nwéf… hgm{_ hgmd… hgm_…

Jåb¥ (J_²>) YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… JÀN>{V JÀN>V… JÀN>pÝV_Ü`_nwéf… JÀN>{g JÀN>W… JÀN>WCÎm_nwéf… JÀN>m{_ JÀN>md… JÀN>m_…

b¥Q²> bH$ma… ^{dî`V²H$mb:> - "nR²>' YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… n{R>î`{V n{R>î`V… n{R>î`pÝV_Ü`_nwéf… n{R>î`{g n{R>î`W… n{R>î`WCÎm_nwéf… n{R>î`m{_ n{R>î`md… n{R>î`m_…

©KTBS

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Iob²> - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… Io{bî`{V Io{bî`V… Io{bî`pÝV_Ü`_nwéf… Io{bî`{g Io{bî`W… Io{bî`WCÎm_nwéf… Io{bî`m{_ Io{bî`md… Io{bî`m_…

hg²> YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… h{gî`{V h{gî`V… h{gî`pÝV_Ü`_nwéf… h{gî`{g h{gî`W… h{gî`WCÎm_nwéf… h{gî`m{_ h{gî`md… h{gî`m_…

Jåb¥ (J_²>) YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… J{_î`{V J{_î`V… J{_î`pÝV_Ü`_nwéf… J{_î`{g J{_î`W… J{_î`WCÎm_nwéf… J{_î`m{_ J{_î`md… J{_î`m_…

bL²> bH$ma… ^yVH$mb: - nR²> YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… AnR>V²> AnR>Vm_²> AnR>Z²>_Ü`_nwéf… AnR>… AnR>V_²> AnR>VCÎm_nwéf… AnR>_²> AnR>md AnR>m_

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Iob²> - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… AIobV²> AIobVm_²> AIobZ²>_Ü`_nwéf… AIob… AIobV_²> AIobVCÎm_nwéf… AIob_²> AIobmd AIobm_

hg²> YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… AhgV²> AhgVm_²> AhgZ²>_Ü`_nwéf… Ahg… AhgV_²> AhgVCÎm_nwéf… Ahg_²> Ahgmd Ahgm_

Jåb¥ (J_²>) - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… AJÀN>V²> AJÀN>Vm_²> AJÀN>Z²>_Ü`_nwéf… AJÀN>… AJÀN>V_²> AJÀN>VCÎm_nwéf… AJÀN>_²> AJÀN>md AJÀN>m_

bmoQ²> bH$ma… - nR²> YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… nR>Vw / nR>VmV²> nR>Vm_² nR>ÝVw_Ü`_nwéf… nR> / nR>VmV²> nR>V_²> nR>VCÎm_nwéf… nR>m{Z nR>md nR>m_

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Iob²> - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… IobVw/IobVmV²> IobVm_²> IobÝVw_Ü`_nwéf… Iob / IobVmV² IobV_²> IobVCÎm_nwéf… Iobm{Z Iobmd Iobm_

hg²> YmVw…

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Jåb¥ (J_²>) - YmVw

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dY©²> YmVw…

b^²> - YmVw…

nwéf… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf… b^Vo bôVo b^ÝVo_Ü`_nwéf… b^go bôWo b^ÜdoCÎm_nwéf… bô b^mdho b^m_ho

EY²> YmVw…

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H¥$Äm² (H¥$)> YmVw: - bQ²> bH$ma:

nwéfm… EH$dMZ_²> {ÛdMZ_²> ~hþdMZ_²>àW_nwéf: H$amo{V Hw$éV: Hw$d©pÝV_Ü`_nwéf: H$amo{f Hw$éW: Hw$éWCÎm_nwéf: H$amo{_ Hw$d©: Hw$_©:

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3. .......... .......... JÀN>pÝV&

4. .......... AZ_Vm_²> ..........Ÿ&

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6. n{R>î`{V .......... ..........Ÿ&

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8. JÀN>m{Z .......... ..........Ÿ&

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5. Ëd§ J¥h§ ...........Ÿ& (JÀN>-JÀN>Vw-JÀN>m{Z)

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AJm`Vm_²> - emo^Vo - nR>ÝVw - {bI{V

Ymd{g - H$amo{V - AnR>: - Mmoa`pÝV

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©KTBS

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Aï>mXe… nmR>…

nÌboIZ_²>

{dam_nÌ_²>

gH$memV²>,

Jm¡ar / JUoe…

Aï>_H$ú`m "A' {d^mJ…

hmgZ_²>

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hmgZ_²>

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{XZm‘>… - 14-08-2019 Jm¡ar / JUoe…

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nwñVH$àofU{df`o nÌ_²>

gH$memV²>,

_hoe… / _mbVr

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g{dYo,

à~ÝYH$…

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àof`ÝVwŸ&

1. gabg§ñH¥$Vì`mH$aU_²> ............. 1

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gYÝ`dmX_²>,

ñWb_²> - {ed_mo½Jm ^dV… {dœmgnmÌ_²>,

{XZm‘>… - 08-12-2019 _hoe…/_mbVr

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AdYo`m§e…

l nÌboIZmdgao EVo A§em: AdYo`m:Ÿ&

1) nÌñ` AmXm¡ Ed nÌboIH$ñ` g‘>oV: ^doV²>Ÿ&

H$aUr`:Ÿ&

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6) Cng§hmao gm_mÝ`V: ^dXr`…Ÿ& ^dXr`m BË`mX`: ^dpÝVŸ&

7) AÌ boIH$ñ` hñVm‘>Z§ ^d{VŸ&

8) ñWb{ZX}e: nÌàofUñ` {XZm‘>: M ^d{VŸ&

©KTBS

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{H«$`mH$bmn…nÌboIZ_²

gH$memV²>______________

___________________________________

1. boIH$ñ` g‘>oV:

g{dYo,

______________

________________

___________________

3. gå~moYZ_²>

4. {df`: - ({df`Zm_)

5. à{VnmÚ: {df`:

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8. ñWb_²

{XZm‘>:>

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l _ÄOyfm`m: C{MV§ nX§ ñdrH¥$Ë` nÌ§ nya`VŸ&

g{dYo,gånmXH$:gå^mfUgÝXoe:.................{J[aZJa_²>~o“byé - 85............

{df`: - J«mhH$ËdñdrH$aUm`

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ñWb_²> - hmgZ_²> {XZm‘>: -

_mgn{ÌH$m, Ah_²>, H¥$n`m

^dXr`:/^dXr`mam_:/a_m

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ZdXe… nmR>…

à~ÝY…

àH¥$ï>mo ~ÝY… à~ÝY… BË`wÀ`Vo & {Z~ÝY… B{V Añ` Zm_mÝVa_² & Zm{V{dñV¥V… Zm{Vg{¬áê$nmo à~ÝY… bKwà~ÝY… B{V H$Ï`Vo & à~ÝYo gabm{Z dmŠ`m{Z Ano[jVm{Z & _w»`V`m à~ÝYm… dU©ZmË_H$m…, {dMmamË_H$m…, Am»`mZmË_H$m…, ì`m»`mZmË_H$m… Mo{V MVwYm© {d^º$m… & Am^mUH$m{X[^… à~ÝYm… AmH$f©H$m… dpÝV & EVmZ² gdm©Z² A§emZ² _Z{g {ZYm` N>mÌ¡… à~ÝYm… aMZr`m… &

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2. J«ÝWmb`…

J«ÝWmb`… N>mÌmUm§ Á`oð>mZm§ gd}fm_{n Xod_pÝXa_²>ŸBd ApñV& nwñVH$ñ` nR>ZoZ ì`{ŠVËd{dH$mg… d{VŸ& J«ÝWmb o {dkmZ_², mfm, J{UV_²>, B{Vhmg…, H$Wm…, ZmQ>H$_²> Ed§ gd©{df`H$m… J«ÝWm… ^dpÝVŸ& {XZn{ÌH$m… A{n ^dpÝVŸ& {XZn{ÌH$mnR>ZoZ Xoe-{dXoeñ` dmVm©… km`ÝVoŸ& J«ÝWmb`ñ` Cn`moJ… N>mÌ¡… H$aUr`…Ÿ& ZJaofw J«m_ofw gd©Ìm{n J«ÝWmb`… ^d{VŸ&

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3. {dÚmb`àdmg…

Añ_mH§$ {dÚmb`o à{Vdfª {dÚmb`àdmg… dË`odŸ& Xoeg#mma… H$aUr`… H$mof… nR>Zr`… BË`w{ŠV… à{gÕm ApñVŸ& AV… àm`… gd©Ì embmgw e¡j{UH$-àdmg… {H«$`VoŸ&

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4. am_m`U_²>

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lram_… AmXe©nwéf…, {nV¥dmŠ`n[anmbH$… M AmgrV²>Ÿ& g… dZ§ JËdm MVwX©e dfm©{U C{fVdmZ²>Ÿ& amjgmZm§ hZZ§ H¥$VdmZ²>MŸ& amdU… grVm`m… AnhaU§ H¥$VdmZ²>Ÿ& AmÄOZo … grVm`m… AÝdofU§ H$Vwª g_wÐñ` C„”Z§ H¥$VdmZ²>Ÿ& lram_amdU`mo… _Ü`o Kmoa`wÕ§ OmV_²>Ÿ& am_oU amdU… hV…Ÿ& Ed§ Xwï>mZm§ XÊS>Z§ {eï>mZm§ ajU§ M lram_ñ` OrdZbú`_²> AmgrV²>Ÿ&

lram_… Ë`mJ_`… AmgrV²>Ÿ& àmáñ` amÁ`ñ` Ë`mJ§ H¥$Ëdm g… dZ§ JVdmZ²>Ÿ& àOmgw gÝXoh… Z ^doV²> B{V nËZt grVmXodt dZ§ à{V ào{fVdmZ²>Ÿ& Ed§ lram_ñ` AmXe©JwUm… gd£… AZwH$aU`mo½`m… gpÝVŸ&

©KTBS

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qde… nmR>…AZwdmX…

1. ºÀÄqÀÄUÀ£ÀÄ ¥À æw¢£À ±Á¯ÉUÉ ºÉÆÃUÀÄvÁÛ£É. C°è CªÀ£ÀÄ UÀÄgÀÄUÀ¼À

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nÅ>m{^foH§$ H$[aî`pÝV MŸ& VXZÝVa§ _hmamOñ` nwÌr_² Añ_¡ XÎdm {ddmh§

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3. EH$bì`ñ` Jwé^{º$…

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4. A¸$_hmXodr (1130-1160)

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n{V… WÜívÜ Husband

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©KTBS

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CËgd… ÖÜŸº Festival

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ì`gZ_²> ¨ÜáÍÜco Vice

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©KTBS

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AmnU… AíWÜw Shop

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©KTBS

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VQ>… ¨ÜvÜ Bank, Shore

Vé… ÊÜáÃÜ Tree

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ghnmR>r hæãñæ¿áÈÉ K¨ÜáÊÜÊÜ Classmate

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H¥$fH$… ÃæçñÜ Farmer

{nV¥ì`… bPÜR±Ü³ Uncle

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©KTBS

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eÌw… ÊæçÄ Enemy

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g“… ²Åà£ / BÓÜQ¤ attachment

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nyVm ÍÜá¨Üœ, ±ÜËñÜÅ Holified, Sanshified

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emIm pæãíWæ, (Pæãí¸æ) Branch

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nŠd_² ŸÈñÜ, ÊÜÞX¨Ü Riped

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©KTBS

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3. àíZn[ÌH$m ñdê$n_² - A‘>m…-40g‘>bZmË_H$_m¡ë`_mnZ_²-01

* g_w[MV_² CÎma§ H«$_mjaoU gh> [MÎdm [bIV & 5�1=5

* EH$dmŠ`oZ CÎma§ [bIV & 5�1=5

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* Am_²/ Z B[V [bIV & 1�2=2

* MVwWª nX§ [bIV & 1�2=2

* nÚ§ nya`V & 1�2=2

* [ZX}emZwgma_² CÎma§ [bIV & 1�3=3

* n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, AmL²>>½b^mf`m,

* g§ñH¥$V^mf`m AZwdmX§ Hw$éV & 1�3=3

* nÌ§ [bIV & 1�3=3

* à~ÝY§ [bIV & 1�3=3

©KTBS

Not to

àíZn[ÌH$m ñdê$n_² - A‘>m…-40g‘>bZmË_H$_m¡ë`_mnZ_²-02

* g_w[MV_² CÎma§ H«$_mjaoU gh> [MÎdm [bIV & 5�1=5

* EH$dmŠ`oZ CÎma§ [bIV & 5�1=5

* g[ÝY§ [d^Á` Zm_ [bIV & 1�2=2

* H${dn[aM`§ Hw$éV & 1�2=2

* íbmoH$VmËn`ª g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, AmL²>½b^mf`m,

* Am_² / Z B{V {bIV & 1�2=2

* g§ñH¥$V^mf`m AZwdmX§ Hw$éV & 1�2=2

* nÚ§ nya`V & 1�4=4

* [ZX}emZwgma_² CÎma§ [bIV & 1�3=3

* {b“ {d^{º$ dMZm{Z [bIV & 1�2=2

* n#mf¡… dmŠ`¡… g§ñH¥$V^mf`m, AmL²½b^mf`m,

* nÌ§ [bIV & 1�3=3

* à~ÝY§ [bIV & 1�3=3

©KTBS

Not to

1. ghdmg… - gwJÝY… - g§ñH¥$V^maVr "Aja§' ~o“byé

3. MVwa… H$m{bXmg… - ^moOà~ÝY…

4. npÊS>V^mñH$a… - dmUrdmhZ… - S>m. Ama²> JUoe…

5. VnmodZm{^J_Z_²> - H${dH$monH$bmn… - S>m. {dídmg…

àW_: g§ñH¥$VkmZnrR>àepñVnwañH¥$V: S>m. gË`d«VemñÌr

- g_J«gm{hË`_² - 2009

S>m. gË`d«VemñÌr

AmH$aJ«ÝWm…

©KTBS

Not to

nmR>`moOZm_mgm… nmR>m…

Owb¡ Zr{V~moY… (H$ÊR>>nmR>… H$aUr`…), gw~ÝVm…-1-6, Amamo½`^m½`_²>, {^jwH$ñ`ñdßZ…

AmJñQ²> OrdZgm\$ë`_², nÌboIZ_²>-1, {VL>ÝVm…- nañ_¡nXr, à~ÝY…1,2,

goßQ>oå~a²> gw~ÝVm…(7-15), AZwdmX…(1-4) A¸$_hmXodr

Zdoå~a²> gpÝY…, (1,2) MVwa… H$m{bXmg…, Xwamem\$b_²>

{S>goå~a² gpÝY…(3,4,5) {gÕ^y{_… {gÕJ“m, nÌboIZ_²>-2, AZwdmX…(5-8)

OZd[a npÊS>V^mñH$a…, g_mg…, EH$bì`ñ` Jwé^{º$…, à~ÝY… - (3, 4), {VL>ÝVm…- AmË_ZonXr, {deofê$nm{U

Not to

dÝXo ^maV_mVa_² &

dÝXo ^maV_mVa§ dX, ^maV & dÝXo _mVa_² dÝXo _mVa_², dÝXo _mVa_², dÝXo _mVa_² && OÝ_^y[a`§ dradamUm§ Ë`mJYZmZm§ YramUm_² _mV¥^y_`o bmoH${hVm` M {ZË`g_{n©V{MÎmmZm_² & {OVH$monmZm§ H¥$VH¥$Ë`mZm§ {dÎm§ V¥UdX² ÑîQ>dVm_²

OmVmo `Ì {h ñdñ` OÝ_Zm YÝ`§ _Ý`V AmË_mZ_² && 2 &&

_mVñËdÎmmo {dÎm§ {MÎm§ ñdËd§ à{V^m Xoh~b_²

ZmÝ`mo _ÝÌmo ZmÝ`{MÝVZ§ ZmÝ`Ôoe{hVm{Õ G$Vo && 3 &&

-OZmX©Z hoJS>o

©KTBS

Not to

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