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GARDEN BOXGARDEN BOXCOMPLETE GARDEN TREATMENT PACK
FERTILISER AND MINERALS FOR BEST GARDEN RESULTS.
100% ORGANIC100% ORGANIC
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
PRACTICAL TIPS
EM Naturally active is a non-chemical solution for use in the home and garden. This concept consists of a range of
products based on the ideas of Prof Teruo Higa, who developed EM Technology in Japan.
EM Research organisation studies concentrated on the development of agriculture and horticulture using micro-
organisms. EM Effective Micro-organisms Ltd introduced the concept of EM Naturally Active to continue this
important work. It is our belief that a healthy soil is the key to healthy foods in the soil food chain web.
Central in all our promotional work is our focus on promoting healthy fertile soils.
The biological processes in the soil are just as important as the physical and chemical processes in the soil. Optimal
soil fertility results in high yields of healthy foods and an improved immune system in soil and plants. EM has an
accumalative effect and leads to a diminished number of pests and disease in the garden.
We at EM Naturally Active are dedicated to promoting the care and maintenance of our ecosystems so that future
generations can still enjoy the wonders of our beautiful natural world.
Working in the garden with organic products and recycling our kitchen and green waste efficiently, contributes
to protecting the environment and minimising chemical based gardening products and landfill.
All EM Naturally Active products are completely safe for children, pets and wildlife. Introducing more good bacteria
into your environment improves your living space and can help boost the immune system of all around you.
EM is an abbreviation for Effective Micro-organisms.
The EM philosophy distances itself from the uncompromising competition going on in the world today. According
to Prof Higa this competition has a negative effect on issues of world peace, health and the environment. This
means that conditions are ripe for war, food shortages and health problems. We argue in favour of solidarity,
peaceful coexistence and shared wealth. In short we hope for more balance in the world!
MÉÉR DAN GOEDE BACTERIËN ALLEEN !
2
INHOUD
A HEALTHY SOILINTRODUCTION TO EM NATURAL GARDENING TECHNIQUES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Chemical aspects in the soil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Physical aspects in the soil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Biological processes in the soil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Soil fertility and immunology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Nutrient exchange and the role of micro-organisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
The carbon nitrogen cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Biodiversity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
REMINERALISATION OF THE SOIL - PRODUCTS IN THE GARDEN BOXClay minerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Seashell lime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Grow-best organic fertiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actiferm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
GARDEN PREPARATION AND MAINTENANCE Flower borders, allotments, shrubs and trees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Lawn maintenance and care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
EM EFFECTIVE MICRO ORGANISMSEM & A+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
EM Actiferm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Composition of EM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Value and dominance principles of EM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Continuous activity of EM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
How does EM work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
BOOKS & DVD’SBook - A Future Reborn. by Prof T.Higa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Book - The Secrets of Fertile Soils by Erhard Hennig. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Book - Healthy Horses with EM by Ernst Hammes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
DVD - Life in the soil EM Agriton bv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Books - An Earth Saving Revolution / Volumes 1 and 2 by Prof T.Higa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
INHOUD
3
INDEX
MÉÉR DAN GOEDE BACTERIËN ALLEEN !
EM NATURAL GARDENING TECHNIQUES & UNDERSTANDING YOUR SOILUnderstanding your soil makes it easy to garden organically. To
get the most from the soil it is useful to look at the chemical,
physical and biological processes taking place. A balance between
these processes is essential to achieve optimal results. Healthy
blooms and strong plant growth relies on a balanced fertile soil,
where nutrients are readily available.
The Garden Box contains all the necessary components to
acheive a well-balanced soil. All the products are naturally
sourced and derived from nature. These products, when used
together, will support the chemical, physical and biological
processes in your garden. Boosting the microbial life in the soil
by applying Actiferm will activate the soil and stimulate the
rhizosphere. This leads to an intensified biological conversion.
Chemical processes in the soil:Macro elements: Mineral nitrogen (N-mineral) organic
nitrogen (N-organic), phosphorus (P) potash (K), sulphur (S),
calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sodium (Na). Spore elements: Manganese (Mn), boron (B), silicon (Si), zinc
(Zn), iodine (I) molybden(M) copper (Cu), selenium (Se), Iron (Fe), cobalt (Co). pH: The pH level in the soil (acidity) depends on the soil type.
In the box below you will see guidelines for the preferred pH in
the soilOptimal pH values for different soil types:
TYPE OF SOIL Sand Sand/Loam Loam Clay
pH (H2O) 6.3 6.8 7.0 7.2
Physical aspects of the soil: Soil Types: Sandy, silty, loamy,
clay, peaty & chalky
soil. Structure: This varies
according to the soil
type and amount of
organic matter in the
soil. Density: The density
is a characteristic
which determines
the physical aspect of
the soil. Water Retention.
Depends on the soil
type and the humus
layer. A soil lacking
in humus cannot store water. The Garden Box will help improve
soil structure after structural decay which results in lack of
humus
Biological aspects of the soil:The soil contains a whole multitude of microflora and fauna
which includes microscopic bacteria, worms, nematodes and
fungi which play an important role in nutrient exchange and
plant growth.
Strong healthy root formation is enhanced by the ‘’life’’ in the soil.
These organisms also defend the soil from disease and
help prevent plant disease.
4
UNDERSTANDING SOIL TYPES
INHOUD
Keeping soil disease at bay: EM microbesEM acts like a probiotic in the soil. Helping to keep your
garden free from pests and disease adding more ‘good ’ bacteria,
means the disease causing bacteria don’t stand a chance of
multiplying!
Incresed nitrogen supply available to plants. More phosphorous available through improved rhizosphere
activity and the synthesis of growth substances and vitamins
which enhance plant growth.
ImmunologyThe soils defence against disease, or as we call it, the soil’s
immune system, is very similar to that of our own. When given
the correct feed and sufficient organic matter, the soils processes
are in balance with each other. The use of chemical fertilisers and
pesticides can disrupt this balance. Harmful bacteria which cause
disease can only multiply when the good bacteria in the soil are
diminished. By using Actiferm on the soil, abundant amounts of
good bacteria are able to thrive in the soil. This not only has a
disease suppressing effect but also has an accumalative effect on
the whole garden. This means that the longer EM is used in the
garden the better the results will be . Once the microflora have
been established in the soil the benefits remain for some time.
The carbon nitrogen cycleThe ratio of the carbon and nitrogen also plays a part in keeping
the soil balanced. Composting green waste and using Bokashi kitchen waste compost in your garden is beneficial and contributes to an increase in worms. Worms have a positive
influence on soil structure and enhance soil fertility.
The number of reproducing earthworms in your garden is
naturally dependant on the composition and quality
of compost.
BiodiversityThe biodiversity in the garden includes
all the little animals and insects, including
any wildlife which may visit the garden and
of course, all the microscopic animals which
we can’t actually see.
5
BASIC SOIL HEALTH
CLAY MINERALSClay minerals are made up of tiny balls of clay,
2-5 mm in size. They contain many essential
trace elements which are beneficial to the soil.
These clay particles play an important part in
maintaining soil fertility. A unique property of
clay minerals is that they regulate the moisture
in the ground. The humus layer of soil nutrients are bound
together with clay minerals and form
the humus clay complex. Without
minerals the formation of a true
humus layer is not possible. Together,
the minerals and clay function as a
sorption complex. In addition to this,
the clay humus complex, or in other
words. the living organic matter in the soil, has a buffering effect.
This means that nutrients are only supplied to plants when
needed. So the clay minerals in the soil also function as an energy-
saving measure.
Analysis of the macro & trace mineral elements in clay.
Silicium oxide 56,0 % Borium 1000 ppm
Iron oxide 0,4 % Cobalt 35 ppm
Aluminium oxide 16,0 % Copper 20 ppm
Calcium oxide 4,0 % Manganese 300 ppm
Magnesium oxide 4,0 % Molybdeen 20 ppm
Kalium oxide 2,0 % Nickel 50 ppm
Sodium oxide 0,4 % Zinc 90 ppm
Application advice:
Spread 10 kg clay minerals / per 100m² / per year.
SEASHELL LIMEPure crushed seashells provide a natural source of minerals to the soil.
Using seashell lime it is easy to ensure an
optimal pH in the soil. Different types of
soil have different pH values. If the pH
value in the soil becomes too low (acidic),
nutrient uptake can be disrupted. By
treating your soil with seashell lime, soil
acidity is avoided.
A guideline of pH values in different types of soil:
SOIL TYPE Sand Sand/Loam Loam Clay
pH (H2O) 6.3 6.8 7.0 7.2
The seashell lime releases the minerals slowly into the soil. Derived from
the North Sea our seashell lime is made from recycled crushed seashells.
If the pH in the soil is correct, plant growth is stimulated. Seashell lime
contains trace minerals which contribute to remineralising the soil.
Stunted growth and plant disease can be more common when the soil
lacks trace mineral elements.
TIP : Keep slugs away from your
young plants by sprinkling a circle
of Seashell lime around them.
Works a treat!
Analysis of the trace minerals:
Potassium 150 mg/kg Manganese 55 mg/kg
Sodium 5000 mg/kg Cobalt 16 mg/kg
Kalium 150 mg/kg Selenium < 0,1 mg/kg
Magnesium 450 mg/kg Copper 12 mg/kg
Zinc 18 mg/kg Iron 4400 mg/kg
Application advice:
Spread 10 kg Seashell lime / per 100m² / per year.
6
ORGANIC GARDENING MADE EASY.
GROW-BESTGrow best is the ideal organic fertiliser to add organic matter to the
soil. Grow Best can be used instead of spreading manure. It contains
62% organic matter and a balanced array of nutrients to feed the plants.
When used together with the other products in the garden box you are
promoting the formation of the humus clay complex in the soil.
Ingredients:
Worm cast, cinus
communis ( castor-oil
plant) , Clay Minerals,
Basalt powder
(volcanic rock dust),
Seaweed extracts, Trace
Minerals, Effective
Micro-organisms.
Properties
Water and air enter
and circulate more freely in the soil. Improved root penetration.
Water-logging and surface water is reduced which in turn reduces
soil erosion. Plant growth and establishment benefit from improved
water and nutrient availability. Soil workability improved. Soil is
more resistant to compaction. Improved storage and supply of plant
nutrients –N P K and micro-nutrients. Improved cation exchange
capacity, which governs nutrient availability for plant uptake. Soil
needs less lime because of improved soil Ph buffering. Carbon
and energy are available for the soil micro-organisms that cycle
nutrients and fight disease. Contaminants are bound up, reducing the
negative environmental effects of pesticides, heavy metals and other
pollutants.
Application advice:Spread 40L (23 kg) Grow Best / per 100m² / per year.
ACTIFERMReady-to-use microbial plant feed, suitable for all the garden. Based on EM
Technology and 25 years research, Actiferm contains 5x different groups
of microbes which act as bio-stimulants in the soil promoting healthy plant
growth, increased yields and more resistance to disease.
1. Lactic acid bacteria provide natural antiseptic properties to the soil
keeping disease at bay. 2. Mmycorrhizal Fungi promote the root system.
3. Photothrophic bacteria provide energy and stimulate the biological
activity in the soil. 4. Yeasts provide beneficial probiotic active enzymes. 5.
Actinomycetes help prevent disease at the root zone.
All these microbes work in symbiosis together strengthening the soils
natural defence. Apply once a week in the growing season.Learn more about EM Effective
Micro-organisms on page 10
Dilute with water 1:100 before spraying
or sprinkling on soil . Safe to apply
directly onto edible crops.
Actiferm is supplied in a vacuum
bag-in-a-box packaging to optimise
quality and ensure all bio-active
ingredients are just as good on the
day that you use them, to the day that we packaged them.
See website for detailed application doasge information: www.emna.eu
After dilution Actiferm should be used within 12 hours.
Actiferm is 100% natural and safe for adults, children and pets and our
eco-systems. Safe to spray food crops for consumption.
Application advice:
2 L Actiferm / per 100m² / per year / suitable for the whole
garden: flowers, shrubs, trees, vegetables & lawns.
7
CLAY, SEASHELL LIME, GROW BEST, ACTIFERM
MÉÉR DAN GOEDE BACTERIËN ALLEEN !
The combination of specially selected organic gardening products
provides a complete treatment for every garden. Gardening with
EM Effective Micro-organisms has a positive conditioning effect
on the soil whereby your garden becomes more resistant to
disease. With a well balanced soil in tip top condition everything
will grow well.
Maintenance and planting of :Lawns, borders & vegetable plots Ideal for planting of new gardens and seasonal garden
maintenance. The Garden Box contains all the necessary
natural products to keep all plants at their best. The Clay
minerals, Grow Best organic fertiliser and Seashell lime
can be applied as a top dressing on lawns, borders and
vegetable plots, before a rainfall shower is expected or
watered in. The Bio-active soil activator, Actiferm is diluted
with water before use and sprayed or sprinkled onto the
soil. Alternatively it can be applied with a watering can or
a liquid fertiliser dosing system attached to a hose pipe.
Useful guidelines for various garden tasks: Laying a new Lawn: products can be applied to soil and raked
in lightly.
Lawn maintenance: apply as a top dressing.
Planting shrubs: prepare the dug hole with Garden Box
products and rake in lightly.
Vegetables: During the growing season apply a top dressing
between the rows and rake lightly. Spray weekly with diluted
Actiferm.
Actiferm is an active microbial product stimulating healthy
root-zone formation and plant
growth. Enabaling an optimal
uptake of nutrients from the
soil. This bio-active product
is diluted with water 1:100
before sprinkling. Applying
before a rain shower is ideal
so that the product reaches
the root-zone area. The annual
recommended dose is 2 Ltrs
Actiferm per 100m². This
amount is best divided up into
several applications during the
growing season. Small amounts applied often give a better result.
Actiferm can also be used for lots of other jobs in and around
the house.
See the website for detailed information www.emna.eu
8
ALL YOUR GARDEN PRODUCTS
INHOUD
EM Bokashi Kitchen waste compost and uses in the garden
Recycling your everyday food waste in
the EM Bokashi Kitchen waste bucket
is a great way of fermenting food waste
and providing your garden with valuable
organic matter, high in nutrients and
energy.
Composting the green waste from your
garden and vegetable plot is a useful
technique. The Bokashi composting
method was awarded a medal at the
Chelsea Flower Show and has become a popular method for
recycling food waste. For composting green waste we recommend
using Actiferm which is a liquid brimming full of activated
Effective Micro-organisms (the active ingredient in Bokashi bran).
Tips for composting green waste:1. Choose a combination of at least two different types of
organic matter with varying carbon and nitrogen values, eg.
wood and grass.
2. To increase the microbial diversity as much as possible a
mixture of green waste will produce a better compost.
Recipe for improving green waste compost: Use 200 ml Actiferm diluted in 10 litres of water on every
100 litres volume of green waste. This is approximately 2
wheelbarrows full, (depending on the size of wheelbarrow).
Bring all of the green waste together in a pile and use a rake to
combine as much as possible. Using a watering can, sprinkle
the diluted Actiferm all over the top layer so that it trickles
down reaching the under layers. Application can also be done
on each layer by pressing down the layers firmly before adding the
next.
After applying, cover the heap with plastic sheeting or any
type of material which will insulate and therefore enhance the
fermentation. Leave the compost heap for at least 8 weeks before
using it in the garden.
Advantages of fermented compost: 1. More energy is retained as the compost does not heat up above
40⁰c.
2. Higher nutrient value in end product. The fermentation produces
many bio-active substances in the process, including antioxidants,
enzymes and vitamins.
3. Reduced CO² emission in comparison with traditional compost
methods.
4. No foul odour emitted and less vermin and flies.
Use 0.5 kg Bokashi compost per m² in the garden.
9
PRACTICAL TIPS
EM & A+ = ACTIFERM
Actiferm is the ready-to-use liquid microbial active solution and is made
from brewing Effective Micro-organisms with A+.
It is made from a unique mixture of micro-organisms that freely occur
in nature.
The A+ is the nutrient that activates the micro-organisms and is derived
from sugar-cane molasses. It is a residual thick syrup obtained from
sugar production.
EM ActifermEM is the abbreviation for Effectieve Micro-organisms that are
microscopically small living organisms. EM is a combination of useful
regenerated micro-organisms that exist freely in nature and are not
manipulated in any way. Actiferm has been specially brewed and
vacuum packed for optimal freshness and quality. This mixture incre-
ases the natural resistance of soil, plants, water, humans and animals.
EM considerably improves the quality and fertility of soil as
well as the growth and quality of crops. The possibilities for using
EM are numerable and include the following:
Home and garden to combat odour.
Recycling kitchen waste with Bokashi and turning it into valuable
organic material.
Activating the soil with ‘good’ bacteria populations which help
minimise plant disease.
Organic gardening, used together with organic fertiliser and minerals.
In ornamental gardens, for the maintenance of forests, municipal
parks, and gardens.
Environmental projects to combat problems such as water, air and soil
pollution.
Agriculture: animal husbandry and slurry treatment.
Horticulture, fruit and flower cultivation.
Household pets; probiotic spray.
Fisheries, aquariums and swimming pools.
Personal body hygiene, prevention and treatment of health problems.
Composition of EM EM consists of many different kinds of micro-organisms each with a
specific task. In addition, the micro-organisms work symbiotically, and
produce many bio-active secretions beneficial to healthy plant growth.
Many of the microbes in EM are facultative which means they can
change from aerobic to anaerobic functioning. This is one of the unique
characteristics of EM. The micro-organisms are collected in nature and
are not modified or manipulated in any way.
EM consists of the following five families of bacteria:
Lactic acid bacteria: these bacteria are differentiated by their
powerful sterilising properties. They suppress harmful micro-
organisms and encourage quick breakdown of organic substances. In
addition, they can suppress the reproduction of Fusarium, a harmful
fungus and other major disease causing microbes.
Yeasts: these manufacture anti-microbial and useful substances for
plant growth. Their metabolites are food for other bacteria such as the
lactic acid and actinomycete groups.
Actinomycetes: these suppress harmful fungi and bacteria and can
live together with photosynthetic bacteria.
Photosynthetic bacteria: these bacteria play the leading role in the
activity of EM. They synthesise useful substances from secretions of
10
ACTIFERM PUTS THE LIFE BACK INTO YOUR SOIL
roots, organic matter and/or harmful gases (e.g. hydrogen sulphide)
by using sunlight and the heat of soil as sources of energy. They
contribute to a better use of sunlight or, in other words, better
photosynthesis. The metabolites developed by these micro-organisms
are directly absorbed into plants. In addition, these bacteria increase
the number of other bacteria and act as nitrogen binders.
Fungi that bring about fermentation : these break down the
organic substances quickly. This suppresses smell and prevent damage
that could be caused by harmful insects.
Value and domination principle of EMWhat makes EM unusual is the combination of aerobic and anaerobic
facultative micro-organisms. The meaning of aerobic is living with
oxygen and anaerobic means living without oxygen. The scientific world
has always accepted that these two groups could not possibly live side-
by-side because the conditions for survival are completely opposite. Both
groups, however, naturally occur in the soil.
Before the discovery of EM, the natural assumption was that aerobic
micro-organisms were the “goodies” and anaerobic the “baddies”.
This, however, is a misconception. Both groups contain elements
of both causatives and suppressors of diseases. Effective micro-
organisms control the pathogenic disease-causing bacteria in the
soil.
By using EM, ‘good’ bacteria will always be the winning
team of microbes in your soil.
How microbes behave: Different groups of micro-organisms
exist in the world, including those of a small group of dominant
“effective” micro-organisms and a small group of dominant “harmful”
micro-organisms. The largest group are opportunitists and can go either
way but usually join the winning group. (see figure 1).
The two groups of effective and harmful organisms are engaged in a
constant battle with each other. The millions of other micro-organisms
wait on the sidelines to see which group will win. They then adjust
themselves in order to follow or imitate the winning group.
“Harmful micro-organisms are currently dominating as much as ninety
percent of cultured grounds. This is due to many reasons including
monocultures, reduced crop rotation, intensive use of chemical and
artificial fertilisers, bad or faulty tillage, heavy machinery use, pesticides
and exposed unprotected soils.
Harmful substances coming from industry, air pollution and household
waste also account for an increase in harmful micro-organisms.
Together, all this is unfavourable for the condition of soil, the quality of
food and the health of humans and animals”
Negative dominant group
Positive dominant group
Energy Wasters
Energy Savers
90% of micro-
organisms are
followers who join the
winning group.
– +
11
EFFECTIVE MICRO-ORGANISMS
EM is quality controlled and guaranteed safe and fresh with a shelf-life
date on each package. Using EM in and around the home and garden
will improve living environments . The more EM is used the healthier
the environment and the stronger in suppressing disease both in the soil
and in human beings. The following list includes our main aims for a
cleaner and chemical-free world:
Fertile soil, clean air and water.
Improved water treatment and recycling.
Healthy plants and trees.
Sustainable Agriculture and horticulture.
Improved health of humans and animals with reduced incidence
of disease.
The correct use of EM in agriculture, horticulture, homes and gardens
will encourage the environment to increase the number of effective
micro-organisms!
(See Figure 1. The domination principle, page 11)
Permanent activity of EMCurrent trends and techniques in Agriculture and Environmental
projects often lack a holistic approach, taking into account that all the
cycles on-farm and in nature are connected. We believe that prevention
is better than cure. A sound understanding of basic principles in
nature allows us to make better decisions which improves profitability
for farmers and supports sustainability. The goal of EM Naturally
Active is to increase awareness of the need for earths recovery and
promote easy natural gardening which will help nature help itself.
The recovery of nature’s balance is made possible by correctly
utilising the natural processes. This means that more diverse soil
micro-flora will exist due to a more varied cultivation. The repeated
combination of various crop remnants, animal manure, and green
manure will lead to a much more intensive microbial life in the soil
than when only one sort of organic substance is used. It is important,
especially in the first year, to use Actiferm (EM) frequently. The correct
amount applied at intervals will give stunning results. Once the micro
flora become established in the soil layers, the benefits are ongoing and
remain for a long time.
Effectivity of EM
EM is a living substance and does not work in the same manner as
antibiotics or chemical substances. EM increases the population of
beneficial micro-organisms. This cannot be achieved with chemical
fertilisers and agricultural pesticides. Artificial fertilisers act on
the salt and acid content, which can have a negative effect on the
environment.
EM does not kill other living things. It is a probiotic and works by
a mechanism that eliminates harmful insects and at the same time
stimulates the increase and distribution of beneficial insects. The
advantage of this process is that no new anomalous insect species
SOIL
ORGANICMATTER
PLANT
HUMAN
& ANIMAL
MICRO-ORGANISMS
More active micro - flora
DigestiveBalance
Efficient conversion
Increased root growth
12
EM EFFECTIVE MICRO-ORGANISMS
with even higher increased resistance will develop.
The effect of EM is accumalative. Results are dependant on
application and area of use. Depending on application, results
may be noticeable after a few days (as in eliminating foul odour),
or after several months (in the case of soil rejuvenation).
13
EFFECTIVE MICRO-ORGANISMS
Plants grown with and without EM Above & below are photographs of containers and pots which
show the with and without EM effect! The containers on the right
hand side, have EM treated soil. The results are stunning and speak
for themselves. Plant growth is robust and yeilds are better and
brighter with EM.
MÉÉR DAN GOEDE BACTERIËN ALLEEN !
The Secrets of a Fertile Soil by Erhard HennigExcellent reading for every gardener, horticulture grower and
agricultural merchant. An exciting and informative book
about preserving soil fertility and the soil-food-chain-web. The
reader is taken on a journey to understand soil physiology , soil
microbiology and how we can prevent soil damage..
Our soils are continually mistreated and under threat from
pollution, pesticides and chemical use. Minerals, important for
plants, are often scarce in the soil. This deficiency of minerals
has a negative influence on our immune systems. This is evident
in disease and symptoms often of the bones, joints and allergies.
These symptoms may be indirectly linked to the food we eat.
The gradual poisioning of soils and ground water caused by
pesticides and chemicals, and the deficiency of humus, has a
negative influence on human health. The soil is a living entity
and needs care and attention so that it may provide us with the
best food possible.
Our Future Reborn by Prof. Teruo HigaEM Technology changes the world. A group of micro-organisms
discovered some 20 years ago in a laboratory at the university
of the Ryukyus in Okinawa is sweeping the world and having a
profoundly positive impact on the global environment.
The latest publication and update on EM Technology .
Prologue: A vision for the future
Chapter 1 : EM, The solution to environmental problems.
Chapter 2 : An Agricultural revolution with EM Technology.
Chapter 3: Successes around the world.
Chapter 4: A society based on coexistence and co-prosperity.
HEALTHY HORSESErnst Hammes
Horsecare with Effective Micro-organisms
14
BOOKS & DVD’S
INHOUD
An Earth Saving Revolution Volumes 1 and 2 by Prof. Teruo HigaThese books are recommended to everyone who would like to know
more about the principles and uses of EM. Everyone from gardeners
to farmers and civil servants who are interested in preserving both
their own health and the environment will gain from reading these
books.
Volume 1Prologue : EM hope for the planet
Chapter 1: EM: The complete solution to all our food problems.
Chapter 2: Resolving environmental problems.
Chapter 3: A way out of our medical malaise.
Chapter 4: Creating a society based on coexistence and
co-prosperity
Volume 2Prologue : EM initiating a new kind of industrial revolution
Chapter 1: Bokashi kitchen waste composting.
Chapter 2: Higher yields of better quality in agriculture.
Chapter 3: Transforming the livestock industry.
Chapter 4: EM’s novel approach to water pollution.
Chapter 5: EM Technolgy applications across the world.
Chapter 6: EM Ceramics - A new technolgy
DVD Life in the soilThis film encourages people to think about how we are living!
The healthy soil is portrayed as an extremely complex living
organism which is also vulnerable. The soil life is filmed in
wonderful natural colours with the use
of an electronic microscope.
The message coming from the film
is clear: recognise the importance of
sustainable agriculture and learn the
nature of the soil in order to completely
understand it.
In order to ensure a sustained
productivity and stability, the soil must
be continually fed.
The film covers various aspects, such as an introduction to soil
science, soil microbiology, sustainable agriculture, agricultural
ecology and environmentology.
The film is suitable for all levels of agricultural colleges and
universities and may also be appealing to the general
public and of course the keen gardener.
o
Th
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EM NATURALLY ACTIVE
YOUR SALES OUTLET:
www.emna.eu
The Garden Box is part of the EM Naturally Active range of
products promoting non-chemical solutions for the Home &
Garden. See our website for more detailed information.
Join the ‘EM Naturally Active’ c lub via our website and learn
new ways to improve a healthy l ife-style.
Recommended