CHARGE DU SOLEIL

CHARGE DU SOLEILTAKING CHARGE OF THE FUTURE.

GROUP XII

ALAN M CHAMPAGNE, EE

AARON MITCHELL, CPE

DANIEL ZAPATA, EE

SummarySolar-powered remote-controlled vehicle with mobile device charging capabilities

Consists of five (5) parts1. Energy collection

2. Energy storage

3. Energy distribution

4. Interactive android application

5. Microprocessor

Goals• Charge cell phones, tablets, and cameras outdoors

• Minimize reliance of electrical power via wall outlets

• Create a fun, innovative way to charge electronic devices using an alternative energy source

Objectives• Energy collection

• Utilize solar panel to collect solar energy outdoors

• Energy storage• Use battery to store collected energy

• Allows for charging in poorly lit conditions

• Energy distribution• Split stored energy two (2) ways

• Powers microprocessor and mobile device simultaneously

Objectives• Interactive Android application

• Touchscreen controls to move car forward, backward, and left to right

• Accelerometer controls to move the car

• Microprocessor

• Process signals from the application and run corresponding motor

• USB Powered directly from hub

Block Diagram

Class Diagram

Physical Model• 4WD Mobile platform Motors: 3-12V

DC

• Speed: 90cm/S

• Dimensions:

200mmX170mmX105mm

10 cm (4.13 in)

17 cm (6.69 in)

20 cm (7.81 in)

SpecificationsIn order to achieve our desired outcomes, we must have a RC car that is:• Solar powered

• Max Length x Max Width x Max Height – 12’’ x 8’’ x 10’’

• Max Weight – 10 lbs (without panel/board and parts)

• Bluetooth minimum range of 10 m

• Minimum 30 minutes battery life off charge

• USB outlet for charging electronic devices/ alternative charging method for car

Energy CollectionRenogy Monocrystalline solar panel

10W 12V

High efficiency/heat resistance

Energy Collection• Maximum Power: 10W

• Optimum Operating Voltage (Vmp): 17.5V

• Optimum Operating Current (Imp): 0.57A

• Open-Circuit Voltage (Voc): 21.6V

• Short-Circuit Current (Isc): 0.62A

• Dimensions: 16.3 x 7.2 x 1.0 in

• Weight: 3.5 lbs

• Price: $36.99

Energy Storage+5V Fixed-Voltage Regulator 7805

Used to regulate output voltage of solar panel to +5V

Ideal for use with input voltage requirements of power bank

Energy StorageCapabilities up to +5V at 1A

Maximum Input Voltage: 35V DC

Price: $1.99 (set of 10 units)

Energy StorageVinsic Ultra Slim power bank

Dual USB ports

Ultra-slim design

Aluminum alloy construction

LED battery capacity indicator

Energy StorageCapacity: 2000mAh

USB Port: 2 x USB

Input: 5V, 2A

Output 1: 5V, 2.1A

Output 2: 5V, 1A

Dimensions: 6.81 x 4.8 x 0.51 in

Weight: 1.17 lb

Price: $49.90

Energy Distribution• Power bank powers both the microprocessor and mobile device

• Arduino Uno operates at 3.3V

• Higher voltage to I/O pin will damage board

• Output 2 will power microprocessor, but voltage must be decreased to 3.3V

• iPhone charges at 5V, 1A

• Higher current will decrease charging time

• Output 1 of power bank will charge iPhone at 5V, 2.1A

Microcontroller5 microcontrollers were compared• 3 Arduino boards (Uno, Due, Mega)

• 2 TI boards (MSP 430 Series, Tiva C Series)

Requirements

• Low operating voltage

• Small and lightweight

• Compatible with light sensors and Bluetooth connectivity

• Sufficient pins to insert all accessories

• Cheap price

MicrocontrollerWe chose the Arduino Uno microcontroller• 5V operating

• Bluetooth/light sensor compatible

• Small and light weight

• Various online resources

• Designed for beginners in electronics

• 14 I/O pins

• Our CpE Aaron has experience coding in Arduino

Bluetooth Module• JY MCU V1.6

• Range of up to 10 meters (~30 ft)

• Compatible with the Arduino Uno microcontroller

• Compatible with android applications

• Only needs an input voltage of 3.3 V and the Arduino Uno supplies a 5V output

Microcontroller

Android Application• Will be developed using NetBeans and Eclipse

• IOS application will still be worked on but due to validation timing, may not be available during final showcase

• Will use control the car using basic directional pad use, accelerometer and

• We already own android devices to use for testing

Android Application

Administrative CONTENT

Budget (initial projection) - $800Item(s) Quantity Cost

Chassis, DC motor, batteries 1 $175

IPhone 5th Generation 1 $200

Solar panels 5 75

LCD screen 1 $25

Light sensors/LEDs 4 $16

Bluetooth chip 1 $9

Microcontroller 1 $30

AC-DC converters 3 $45

Board attachments Various $125

Feedback System and GPS 1 $100

Budget (to date)Item(s) Quantity Cost

Chassis 1 $59.95

Arduino Uno Starter Kit 1 $62.99

Arduino Bluetooth 1 $14.99

Solar Panel 1 Free

Vinsic Power Bank 1 $49.90

Motion sensor 2 $9.98

Amount Spent: $197.81Amount Remaining: $602.19

Progress

0

5

10

20

60

90

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Testing

Construction

Prototyping

Parts Acquisition

Design

Research

CURRENT PROGRESS

Design Issues• Finding a suitable car chassis to support the weight of the solar panel as well as the weight of

the power bank

Questions?ASK AWAY!