Upload
temporary12345
View
384
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
GLOBAL USE OFWIND TURBINESAnd how you can get in on the
action
Overview
What is a wind farm? Who owns wind farms? U.S. Wind Power information Where are wind farms? How can I buy one? How much power can they produce?
What are wind farms?
Wind farms are groups of wind turbines owned by a group of people on land or at sea.
A wind turbine’s design depends on the location’s weather conditions.
Who owns wind farms? John Deere Wind Energy Duke Energy Walmart
Purchased enough wind farms from Duke Energy in Texas to power up to 15 percent of the total energy required at their 350 Texas stores
BP Has interests in 13 wind farms in seven U.S. states
with two more under construction Siemens Alstom Global National Governments
Sources: British Petroleum (BP) Walmart Siemens Alstom
U.S. Wind Power Number of States with Utility-Scale Wind
Installations 2011: 38 Number of States producing over 1000 MW (1
megawatt = 1,000,000 watts) from Wind Installations: 14
U.S. Wind Resource Potential Onshore: 10,400,000 MW Offshore: 4,150,000 MW
Top Wind Power States:1. Texas 10,648 MW2. Iowa 4,419 MW3. California 4,287 MW
Source: AWEA U.S. Wind Industry Annual Market Report Year Ending 2011
Where are the wind farms? Alstom provides and develops wind farms on-shore,
and individual wind turbines for on- and off-shore use.
Alstom wind turbines are found in:
• Argentina• Australia• Austria• Canada• China• Croatia• Germany• India• Indonesia• Japan• Malaysia
• Netherlands• Russia• Singapore• South Africa• Switzerland• Taiwan• Thailand• USA• Vietnam
Source: Alstom
Where can I buy wind turbines?
Dovetail Solar & Wind Wind and solar power for businesses
www.dovetailsolar.com Southwest Windpower
Wind turbines for home and businesses www.windenergy.com
Lowes Personal wind turbines for home use
www.lowes.com Home Depot
Personal wind turbines for home use, larger selection than Lowes www.homedepot.com
Amazon Wide range of wind turbine options, largest selection
www.amazon.com
Personal Wind Turbines
Produced PowerRotor Size and Maximum Power
Output s
Rotor Diameter (meters)
Power Output (kW)
10 25
17 100
27 225
33 300
40 500
44 600
48 750
54 1000
64 1500
72 2000
80 2500
Sources: Danish Wind Industry Association, American Wind Energy Association
Depending on the size of the turbine, variable amounts of power can be produced. Having a couple turbines is likely not enough to power an entire house. The energy produced during peak use will go towards fulfilling the current energy requirements. Any time of excess created electrical energy will flow to the energy company lowering one’s energy bill.To calculate a wind turbine’s power output use:
P = Power output, kilowattsCp = Maximum power coefficient, ranging from 0.25 to 0.45, dimension less (theoretical maximum = 0.59)ρ = Air density, lb/ft3
A = Rotor swept area, ft2 or π D2/4 (D is the rotor diameter in ft, π = 3.1416)V = Wind speed, mphk = 0.000133 A constant to yield power in kilowatts. [i.e., 1 kW = 1.340 horsepower].Source:
smallwindtips.com