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WeatheringMechanical
vs. Chemical
Erosion 5 Agents Potluck
What is the process that breaks down rock and other substances?
weathering
What is the physical process that breaks down rock into smaller
pieces?
mechanical weathering
What is the process that breaks down rock through chemical changes?
chemical weathering
What are the two most important factors that determine the rate at
which weathering occurs?
type of rock and climate
In what climate will weathering occur the fastest?
hot and wet
What is the name given to weathering that occurs as a result of repeated freezing and thawing of water? Double your points if
you can tell me the type of weathering this is.
frost wedging; mechanical
What do we call weathering that occurs as a result of oxygen
reacting with water and iron? Double your points if you can tell
me the type (mechanical or chemical) of weathering.
oxidation; chemical
What is the type of weathering that occurs when feldspar turns to clay? Double your points if you
can tell me the type of weathering.
hydrolysis; chemical
What is the type of weathering that occurs as a result of repeated
heating and cooling? Double your points if you can tell me the
type of weathering.
thermal expansion; mechanical
How can plants cause both mechanical and chemical
weathering?
root pry and plant acids
What is the movement of particles by wind, water, ice,
gravity, or waves?
erosion
What is the material moved by erosion called?
sediment
What process must occur before erosion can occur?
weathering
What agent causes the greatest amount of erosion?
water
What form of mechanical weathering can be found in most erosion
circumstances?
abrasion
Which agent of erosion includes plucking and abrasion?
glaciers
Which agent of erosion was responsible for problems in the
Dust Bowl?
wind
Which agent of erosion occurs both above and below ground?
water
Which agent of erosion involves impact and abrasion?
waves
Which agent of erosion involves slump, creep, and landslides?
Add 200 points if you can tell me what these are types of.
gravity; mass movement
What occurs when agents of erosion lay down sediment?
deposition
What type of weathering is acid rain?
chemical weathering
What is the type of weathering that causes layers of rock to be uploaded
as a result of pressure release?
exfoliation
What do weathering, erosion, and deposition have in common? Add 200 points if you can name more
than one similarity.
shape and change Earth’s surface; part of a cycle; all have
to do with sediment
How can weathering, erosion, and deposition happen at the
same time? Add 500 points if you can describe a situation that
involves more than two.
Examples:Wind (erosion, abrasion, deposition)
Water (weathering, erosion, abrasion, deposition)
Waves (abrasion, erosion, deposition)
Glaciers (erosion, abrasion, deposition)