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Spotting Trends The Wisdom of the Few Xiaolan ShaDaniele QuerciaPietro MichiardiMatteo Dell’Amico

Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

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Page 1: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Spotting TrendsThe Wisdom of the Few

Xiaolan Sha◦ Daniele Quercia✦Pietro Michiardi•

Matteo Dell’Amico•

Page 2: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Our Work

What are the trends one might be interested in?

Page 3: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

What Is a Trend

Trending

≠Popular

Page 4: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Who Create Trends

Trend Makers

Trend Spotters{

Influentials

Accidental}A COMBINED

PROCESS

(upload)

(vote)

Page 5: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Our Context

SPECIALTechnology-Savvy

Design-Conscious

Page 6: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

9,316 users, 6,395 items and 21,252 votes

Our Context

A core group of users are main content contributors.

Page 7: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Traditional

Preference Matrix

p(u,i) = 1 if u likes i, otherwise 0item i

user u

Recommend

ALG

OR

ITH

M

Items

Users

Page 8: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Trend-awareRecommendation

User Space

Trend Spotters

Trend Makers

Recommend Trends

Identify Trends

Item Space

Our Approach

Page 9: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

A Special Few

{Activity

Content

Social Network

Geography

Features

SVMUser Space

Trend Spotters

Trend Makers

?

Page 10: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

A Special Few

{if uploaders are trend makers of any quality

if voters are trend spotters - only of high quality

Logistic Regression

Trends

Item Space

?

Page 11: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Trend-aware

Trends

Trend Space

Trend-aware Preference Matrix

p(u,i) = 1 if u likes trend itrend i

user u

Recommend Trends

SVD

Page 12: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Trend-awareRecommendation

User Space

Trend Spotters

Trend Makers

Recommend Trends

Identify Trends

Item Space

Our Approach

Page 13: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Preference Matrix

p(u,i) = 1 if u likes i and item i is a trend, otherwise 0

item i

user u

Recommend

ALG

OR

ITH

M

Items

Users

Baseline

Page 14: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Evaluation

Recall(N) = #hits / |T|Precision(N) = #hits / (N * |T|)

Page 15: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Summary

Popular ≠ Trends

Trend Spotters & Makers Exist ! Identify them improve the recommendation.

Page 16: Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the Few

Spotting Trends: The Wisdom of the FewXiaolan Sha, Daniele Quercia, Pietro Michiardi, Matteo Dell’Amico

Thank You!