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What is energy? Energy is all that can be turned into heat at a low temperature. “Energy” comes from the ancient Greek “enérgheia”, whose meaning is effective action.

Renewable energies

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Page 1: Renewable energies

What is energy?

Energy is all that can be turned into heat at a low temperature. “Energy”

comes from the ancient Greek “enérgheia”, whose meaning is effective action.

Page 2: Renewable energies

What is energy saving and in what ways can it be achieved?

• It’s the saving of exhaustible energy sources.

• You can reach it by using

renewable energy sources such as the sun, the wind, the Earth heat.

Page 3: Renewable energies

What are the reasons that led to the use of renewable energy sources?

• They are instrumental in

developing an alternative energy system.

• They contribute to the preservation of territory.

Page 4: Renewable energies

How is nuclear energy produced?

Nuclear energy is produced from atomic nucleus by:

• The fusion of light

nucleuses.

• The fission of a heavy nucleus.

Page 5: Renewable energies

What problems can be caused by nuclear

energy?

The nuclear plants : • Release enormous quantities

of heat. • Produce radioactive waste.

Uranium , which is used in nuclear fission, is not an

inexhaustible energy source.

Page 6: Renewable energies

What is a photovoltaic panel?

A photovoltaic installation turns

solar energy directly into electricity.

Page 7: Renewable energies

What are the advantages of installing a photovoltaic system?

• Allows to break down the

cost for electricity. • Assures an income to the

Electricity Network Manager.

• Allows to have public

contributions for the starting cost.

Page 8: Renewable energies

Does the system still produce energy during

the periods in which there is less sunlight?

• The system allows a better

performance when the sun temperature is at about 25 degrees Celsius.

• From November to February the solar panels produce a lower energy quantity.

Page 9: Renewable energies

Is it possible to install a photovoltaic module

in a public school?

Yes and the prerequisites are:

• Space availability to install the “modules”.

• Conditions for a correct exposure of modules. Absence of barriers to the radiation. In 2007 Liceo Marconi

from Carrara introduced the use of

a photovoltaic installation.

Page 10: Renewable energies

What is district heating?

It’s the distribution of hot water or vapour to the houses by means

of insulated underground pipes.

Page 11: Renewable energies

What is wind energy?

• It’s the kinetic energy coming from the wind and it changes according to its speed.

• The wind is conditioned by the landscape so it’s possible to locate wind installations only in some areas.

Page 12: Renewable energies

What are the advantages of district heating?

• Lower environmental impact. Energy saving. Simplicity of use . Safety from explosion or poisoning dangers.

• Saving on maintenance costs and reparations. Rationalization in accounting. Time and temperature control system.

Page 13: Renewable energies

What is hydroelectricity?

It’s the energy source which uses the

conversion of the gravitational

potential energy originated by water

bodies in high altitude into kinetic

energy.

Page 14: Renewable energies

What is geothermal energy?

It is the energy produced by underground heat,

coming to the surface by water-bearing strata, or water artificially injected

in the subsoil.

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Eolico

Solare

Idroelettrica

Biomasse

Geotermica

RENEWABLEENERGIES PRODUCED IN Mw

Page 23: Renewable energies

• Ferdani Matteo

• Marrazzini Gioia

• Panesi Eleonora

• Simonelli Tommaso

• Vannucci Iacopo