Upload
denis-petelin
View
426
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Time Management
The fine art of being happy
while getting your job done
• I suppose that achieving what you want to achieve will make you happy
• You need tools to focus on important, do more, reduce stress
• You are ready to work hard to make it happen
• I will give you opportunity to learn how to achieve your goals
In scope:
Agenda:•Learning basic principles of productivity
•Finding out your roles & defining scenario for being successful in each one
• Identifying what you are trying to accomplish
•Setting 1st portion of goals•Figuring out reserves we can use to
achieve more•Forming action plan: in
MyLifeOrganized or ClearContext
Out of scope:•“I don’t have
motivation!”•“I’m not disciplined
enough for any approach!”
•“World is imperfect & unfair, you must admit!”
Rules of engagement
• No laptops, phones & tablets: do handwriting• Don’t be late: if you missed 10 minutes you missed the logic• Ask questions: the only stupid question is question not asked• No trolling: respect colleagues
The Clarity
Few words on the origins of stress
The Core Concept
That’s official :)
“Wheel of life”
FamilyBusiness
Wealth
Health
Hobby
Commun
it
y
Intellectual
Emotional
Intellectual ual
Pattern 1: Epic Fail
Hobby
HealthHealth
BusinessW
ealthCommun
it
y
Emotional
Emotio
Hobby
Familyessty W
Hobby
Intellectual
HealthHealth
Pattern 2: Skewness
BusinessW
ealthCommun
it
y
Emotional
Emotio
Hobby
Family
Intellectual
Health
How will you feel driving?
FamilyBusinessW
ealthCommun
it
y Emotio
Hobby
STRESSis about
being unable to do things which are important
to you...
Homework: Check #1
•Please write tags from highest to lowest priority
•Now sort tags by total time
•Does 2 lists match?
Health
Family
Work Health: 5
Family: 10
Work: 85
STRESSis about
being unable to do things which are important
to you...or doing them wrong
Homework: Check #2
•Calculate total time
•Calculate total shitty time
•Take % shitty time as of total time
“Discipline”I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...I will not spend time on meaningless stuff...And write
that 1000 times!
Disciplineis remembering
what youWANT
David Campbell
Core Concept: The Battery•There is a battery inside
you, and its more like NiMh than LiIon
•You draw your battery by taking any action
•You short-circuit your battery by doing things wrong
•It recharges when you rest
Important: Cycle energy
0.1 mAWorking...
Done!
Wasting cycles
0.1 mAWorking...
Done!
What should i do now?
I should immediat
ely google
that book!..
Erm... Where
did i left it last time?
The Operating System:
Even here:“Some of my colleagues have featured very strong projects, accompanied with nice children, cozy homes & good mood. Under these feats you will always find some sort of organization - some form of planning & executing procedures.”
There are 3 “time managements”
Dispatcher Creator Manager
DISPATCHING
How to handle that incoming stream of tasks
Anybody who’s primary job functionis to handle errands or requests
of other people is
DISPATCHER
Where dispatching happens:Head of
Dept
Subordinate
Subordinate
Support Unit
Manager
Subordinate
Subordinate
Deputy
Success criteria:
① Errands \ requests not lost
② Response time is predictable
③ Deadlines are met④ Quality is acceptable
How
4 core components:
The Inbox
The Task List
The Procedure
The Effort
Take cycles to remember:
Send report
Buy tickets to
jazz concert
Repair car
Prepare report
Send status update
Research suppliers
Attend meetingCall mom
GTD Processing:“We call these people successful not because they managed to complete all the tasks in their task list.They are successful because they know what needs to be done right here right now.”
Procedure:Make it a ritual:•Print a guideline•Every working day•At the same time•Cut enough time (approx.
30 min for starters)•Follow it carefully•Takes approx. 1 month to
adopt
Unload it:
• Call…
• Send…
• Remind…
• Arrange…
• Take…
• Talk to…
• Distribute…
• Organize…
• Prepare…
• Gym…
• Buy…
• Cook…
• Take to…
• Don’t forget to…
Ideas for delegating:
Task (or ToDo) List:
Eisenhower matrixImportant and
not urgent
Important &
Urgent
Not importa
nt & not
urgent
Urgent but not importa
nt
Urgency scale:Bo
ttom
No
dead
line
Dead
line
arriv
ingDe
adlin
e is
toda
yDe
adlin
e Mi
ssed
Top
Importance scale scale:
Botto
mCo
mm
on
good
He
lping
Co
lleag
ueAs
signe
d by
Cu
stom
erAs
signe
d by
my
Boss
Affec
ts m
y KP
I
Top
Cannot start?
Tasks which I hate! Why I hate it? What I can do to change that?
I hate requesting servers from admin because every single time It takes MONTHS to get it!
Because I like writing code and drinking beer, not writing long emails!!!
Can having beer with admins be fun and actually speed up server approval?..
Hint (always works)
Stay focused!•Choose task•Close Facebook,
Skype etc.•Set timer for 25
mins•Focus on the task•Focus on the task
– no chats, sms etc.
Software can help:
Hint: 3 MITsImportant task
Important task
Important task
Important task
Important task
Important task
Important task
Important task
These 3 things are absolutely realistic to complete today. I know why I’m doing that. Not doing them means being lazy & dumb. I will not end like this. I will not end this end until I finish these 3 Most Important Things…
Typical day:
Clear inbox
Update policy
Discuss policy
Finalize policy
Train team in TM
Lunch
PPT for board meeting
Next chapter in my book
Complete report for boss
Do report for boss
As you planned it
Clear inbox
Update policy
Discuss policy
Finalize policy
Train team in TM
Lunch
PPT for board meeting
Next chapter in my book
Pick kids after school
Do report for boss
The reality
Publish policy
Write 1 chapter
Complete report for boss
Publish policy
Write 1 chapter
I started at 10. not
8
So I immediat
ely skipped this task
I just started,
and unexpect
ed meeting jumped
inI need some coffee after dam
meeting
No training
for team, I need to
finish policy
Errand which I
missed in inox
appeared
Errand which I
missed in inox
appeared
Time to pick
children up, no MITs
dome!
Mistake: overcommitment
Finding time:•Travel time•Moving in pick times•Communicating offline•“Optional” meetings•Stupid non-automated
tasks•Flight & train times
Improving quality of time:
5 - 30 mins30+ mins
Those tasks need
more focus,
energy & special
conditions
These tasks can be done
even from smart phone
Typical Contexts:No noiseGood lightConvenient
placeNo distractorsRight
temperatureAll tools
@ Quiet Room@ Fast Internet@ Servers Accessible@ Out of office@ Creative Mood@ Cannot Think
Large tasks:
Iceberg tasks:
Buy tickets to vac!• Choose date• Confirm with wife• Remind wife• Confirm with
manager• Ping manager• Ping manager again• Research flights• Discuss flights with
family• Find somebody with
MC• Pay for tickets
Prepare new policy!• Write outline• Discuss outline• Rewrite goals• Discuss goals again• Draw workflow• Describe roles• Add examples• Add appendix• Discuss again• Make changes
Summary:•Unload everything to Inbox•Sort: file, do now, delegate, add to Task
List•Prioritize Task List•Do I & U: focus•Iceberg found: split into chunks•Change Tasks which you don’t like•Reclaim your time for achieving more
Congratulations, you earned:
CREATING
Short guide into building your future
Anybody who works
TOWARD LONg-TERM PLAN
is
CREATOR
Success Criteria:① Your have your dreams & your
plans and② [While reacting to external
interrupts]③ You still make this plans happen④ Without burning out
Your principles \ purpose
Your lifestyle & career
Long-term goals what you want to be, do or
have
Your current “projects”
Your tasks & errands
50,000 Feet View50,000
30,000
40,000
20,000
10,000
Visualizing your ambition:
Business
Family
Mental
Physical
Travel
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Fun
Aug Sep Oct NovOpen US Subsidiary
Earn MSGP cert
Adirondack & Appalachian Mountains
Train for Woodland championships
Finish boathouse
Replace ERP solution
Managing retail from UGSC London
Woodland
DecTransfer manufacturing back to UK
Prepare for Jan Austria
Vac after each of runs
Do something stupid and \ or funny every time you want it
25M
per Q
20K run
compl.!
Project:•Result which will
take number of steps to be achieved
•Each steps is actually task
•Each task can be done when you will find appropriate to do it
Buy new car
Write down reqs
Estimate budget
Research market -> shortlist
Shortlist: discuss with colleagues, choose 3
Test drive 1-2-3
Pay for car
Register in police
Buy New Car
3 х 3 principle:1. 3 projects simultaneously2. 3 MITs for 3 projects each
week3. 3 MIT tasks every day
Timeboxing:Daily Tasks
Daily Tasks
Daily Tasks
Daily Tasks
Daily Tasks
Daily Tasks
Project CDaily TasksDaily Tasks
Project A
Project A
Project A
Project B
Usually hardest day to
timebox
Project B
Most productive
patternTypical
pattern
Unexpected
Unpredictable
Early start is good for creative tasks – nobody distracts
Bad pattern
Useless
Hard task vs soft task:
Meet Sam at the airport (Mar 17, 14-30) at take him to the office
Plz prepare me attrition breakdown by level; I need it for meeting at Jan 20
Slicing:There is
actually a lot of time
hidden inside any workday
There are even 2-3 hr long
windows of
uninterrupted work
And you must slice your tasks into very
fine grained pieces
To use it you need to know which
piece of work you
have which fits
The NEXT:For every of your
projects…
You have next tasks to pick up
Finish my 1st 5K run
Habit:
Complete my 1st 5K Fun Run
Train 3 times per
weekRun for 30
minsKeep 6m per KM pace
5Kmrun
completed!
Same for revenue:•We need 100K revenue from site!•One of 100 visitors buys for 1K•One of 10 impressions generates
1 visitor•I work for 20 days per month
•How many impressions should I do every day to generate 100K?
Use it to achieve
your target KPIs!
That’s your goal card: 3 MITs of week & habit to exercise
That’s all the todo
accomplished this
week
That’s projects toward
you have worked
That’s your notes on what's going on
and impression
s
That’s your 5 star rating of the week
Typical mistake:“I found myself trying to fill every single minute with activity. Even when I was sipping coffee at mom’s kitchen I was thinking ‘omg, during these 15 minutes I can do so much useful things…’”
Typical Energy Production:
Energy production tips:
Degrades:• Insufficient sleep
• Irregular pace
• Lack of physical activity
• Alcohol
• Heavy food
• Monotonous work
• Pressure & “discipline”
Increases:
• Good rest
• Regular pace
• Trained body
• Healthy food
• Switching contexts & task types
• Allowing yourself “rebellions”
Work of same type:
Energy degrades because
task becomes boring…
But after switching
type energy goes up again…
And this trick works
several times
Summary• Know your goals in each of the areas• Prioritize & visualize them• Do 1-3 projects at once• Secure some time for them or slice them &
cram them into your daily run• Install new habits which help you achieve your
goals (one at a time)• Review your progress & make adjustments• Follow this workflow, but from time to time
screw it completely and do whatever you want!
Congratulations, you earned:
MANAGING
How to make most of your teams time
Anybody who
CLEARS THE PATHfor people
is
MANAGER
Success Criteria:① Your team achieves results② Because you make them to know
priorities③ And you help them structure their
time
Deliverables-oriented:
Process-oriented:“Score 30% better on next
SAT”
Helpful dashboards:
Rule of thumb:
•Focus on 3 – you will get them•Focus on 5-7 – you will get 3•“Focus” on 10-15-20 – you will get
nothing
Summary•Don't create chaos & rush•Clearly set priorities•Restructure team schedule to recover
time•Allow them to manage their time•Help them define results & lead
metrics•Coach them how to not waste cycles•Don’t ruin their schedule
Those who do are:
The Software
Choose whatever you want:Has Inbox
Has Projects \ Goals & TasksShows them on time lineAnd has good NEXT screenAllows time estimates & contextsProvides “review” capabilityAllows at least 2-level task hierarchyHas mobile client