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Using apps designed for deaf and hard of hearing people to reach emergency services

EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

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Page 1: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Using apps designed for deaf and hard of hearing people to reach emergency services

Page 2: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Deaf people and 112 Services

Europe has adopted an unique emergency number.

Anyone can dial 112 to access emergency Services.

Even small children can call 112 and save their

mother’s life.

But…

50 million Europeans are deaf or hard of hearing

Talking to 112 Emergency services operator or to any

other person requires hearing and talking

Page 3: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

PROS Deaf or had of hearing

people access 112

Emergency Services

Thanks to associations

and 112 numbers, users

can use templates to

provide detail

information

CONS Users need to have a fax

machine

Difficult to keep bi-

directionality

Useless when out of home

FAX

Page 4: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

SMS

PROS Accessible from mobile

phones

Allows user to maintain

a conversation with

emergency groups

using text

CONS Texting can be confusing

May take time to explain

the situation

May take time to explain

where you are

Page 5: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Apps

PROS Accurate location

Allows user to maintain

a conversation with

emergency groups

using text

Display Videos

CONS Smartphone needed

Apps are new and

unknown for many people

Maintenance of apps

platforms can be

expensive for 112 Centers

Page 6: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Improved user location’s accuracy

Improve accessibility of deaf and hard of hearing people to 112 emergency services

New channel to send emergency messages form 112 Centers to Citizens

Apps

Page 7: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Applications allows hard of hearing people to communicate with 112 emergency services without the need of using voice.

Based in pictograms

Allows users to send pictures and videos

Allows to send additional information

Page 8: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Medical emergencies Poisoning

Unable to breathe

Burn

Chest pain

Delivery

Choking

Wound

Seizures

FirefightersFire

Gas leakage

Flood

Car accident

PoliceDomestic violence

Violation

Fight

missing person

Stole

Suicide

Page 9: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Allows the association of videos designed to help understand the meaning of that pictogram.

Accident Heart Attact gas leakage

Fire Flood Kidnapping

Page 10: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Applications can use the smartphone’s GPS to inform of user’s location

This information can be very useful for emergency groups to find the user in a fast and accurate way.

Page 11: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Only users who belong to a hard of hearing or deaf association can use this app

To help 112 services to provide a better services

Personal information

Medical Information

Emergency contacts

Page 12: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Catalonia 112 Emergencies Number

Thanks to the this APP, CAT112 has achieved several improvements

in the process of care and management of emergency calls in

Catalonia:

• Precise location of users that improves efficacy and quality

service.

• Better user interface, which reduces time and effort to

communicate with users.

• Ability to send images to the PSAP which helps calltakers to

understand de magnitude of the incident.

Page 13: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

• Challenges found

• Usability and efficiency don’t go together (often)

• Not everyone can (want) use apps

• Lessons Learnt

• Developing Apps is easy, maintaining them is

expensive

• This idea can be applied to other kind of users

Page 14: EENA 2016 - Optimising accessibility to 112 (2/3)

Pablo Gutiérrez AstillerosEmergency Services Product [email protected]

https://es.linkedin.com/in/pablogutierrezastilleros

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