Upload
jarno-dakhorst
View
74
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
New agreements
to enable energy transition
Jarno Dakhorst | Netherlands Standardization Institute
1 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
2
INTRODUCTION INTO
STANDARDIZATION
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Making flying hours
important for maintaining
competence and skills
3
INTRODUCTION INTO
STANDARDIZATION
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Why standardization?
4
Overcoming trade
barriers
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Harmonization
Vision ISO/TC 67 for
oil & gas sector:
Licence to operate
What is standardization?
Standardization …
• … is an open process => all parties concerned invited
to participate for broad support
• … is developing agreements based on consensus =>
no sustained opposition
• … is transparent => agreements are publicly
available for comments and use
• … takes place on three levels:
― national (e.g. the Netherlands [NEN], Germany [DIN])
― regional (e.g. Europe [CEN], Gulf States [GSO])
― international (e.g. ISO, IEC)
5 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
What are standards?
Standards…
• … are documents with agreements on products,
services and systems
• ... are designed for voluntary use
• ... contribute to:
― (inter)national strength of competition
― innovation
― health, safety and environment
― image
• ... are in accordance with WTO
6 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
What is added value of standards? (1)
CASE STUDY 1 – BSI study in United Kingdom [1]
Standards play a vital and often invisible role in supporting
economic growth, e.g.:
• Supporting 37,4% of annual labour productivity growth
translating into circa 28,4% of annual GDP growth (i.e.
£8,2 billion of £29,0 billion of GDP growth in 2013)
• Annual impacts on turnover totalling £33,3 billion and
£6,9 billion in GVA terms (2014 prices, 7 sectors)
And also offers greater control over environmental
problems and optimization of compliance with regulations
[1] The Economic Contribution of Standards to the UK Economy, Cebr, June 2015
7 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
What is added value of standards? (2)
CASE STUDY 2 – ISO 50001 certified companies [2]
• 89% of users are satisfied, and 95% of them strongly
recommend standard
• Financial benefits through insight in energy consumption
resulting in energy savings and peak-shaving
• Non-financial benefits including prioritizing strategic
actions, ramping up personnel's skills, comparing
energy performance, and trigger of innovation in
industrial processes, products and services
[2] International survey energy management practices in ISO 50001-certified
organizations, AFNOR, September 2015
8 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
9
INTRODUCTION INTO
STANDARDIZATION GOLDEN TRIANGLE
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Relationship between regulation,
standardization and certification
10
One way to
demonstrate
is applying
standards
Regulator has
confidence in
value of certificate
to demonstrate
compliance with
law
Third party
conformity
assessment
increases
credibility
Organization has to
comply with legal
requirements
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Diamond
11
Working with accredited
conformity assessment
bodies further increases
confident in value
certificate
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Self-regulation
Standardization can also be deployed as a self-
regulatory instrument:
• market sets the standard responding to market needs
[common process]
• standard can substitute (new) legal requirements, if
authorities acknowledge broad support and
implementation of standard while meeting
governmental objectives
12 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Public-private partnerships to
foster transitions by removing
barriers including in the areas
of energy and climate
13
INTRODUCTION INTO
STANDARDIZATION
TRENDS IN ENERGY TRANSITION
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Track record
Standardization already contributes
for several decades to a safe,
reliable and affordable energy
supply system:
• Integrity of infrastructure
• Interoperability
• Fuel quality
• Sampling and analysis
• Flow measurements
• Energy management
• Et cetera
14 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Trends in changes energy landscape
Energy transition difficult to predict, however:
• Focus on steering on CO2 reduction (i.e. energy saving,
improving energy efficiency, use of renewable energy
sources, carbon capture and utilization / storage)
• Further diversification of energy mix (e.g. more energy
sources and carriers, need for storage and balancing)
• Increased societal participation (e.g. supporters vs
opponents of local energy projects, establishment of
cooperatives)
• Integration with other systems/developments (e.g. IoT,
big data, circular economy, biobased economy, smart
cities, Industry 4.0)
15 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
16
INTRODUCTION INTO
STANDARDIZATION
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
NEW AGREEMENTS TO
RESPOND TO TRENDS
Additional steps and efforts (1)
• Enhanced deployment of interoperability between
energy systems
E.g. ‘communication’ between different energy systems
[electrons meet molecules], also for balancing purposes
• Accelerating (application of) innovations
E.g. establishing state-of-art upon which parties can continue to
build and introduce concepts sooner to the market
• Securing embedment
E.g. new systems should be fitted in existing systems including
above- and belowground infrastructure
17 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Additional steps and efforts (2)
• Fostering social innovation
E.g. participation of local communities
• Increasing verifiability and transparency
E.g. unambiguous calculation, measurement and test methods,
also suitable for benchmarking
• Enhanced deployment of system integration
E.g. linking to other developments as circular economy, internet
of things, big data, smart cities and smart industries
18 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Recognition of need for standards
Berenschot report conclusions [3]:
• Absence of (technical) standards and standardization
creates a barrier to scale up innovations
• Innovations may be certified or not, based on
standards => Certification is necessary to make
innovations financeable and therefore applicable and
fit-for-purpose into current system
“… not having standardization and certification is
perceived as an obstacle, which is perhaps one of the
most underrated issues in the energy innovation …”
[3] Energie-innovaties van de Topsector: Institutionele belemmeringen en
oplossingsrichtingen, Berenschot, November 2016
19 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Themes of standardization agenda (1)
Safety and reliability of energy techniques,
infrastructure and systems
Interoperability within and between energy systems
Balancing energy demand and supply
Measurability and transparency of energy savings
Comparability of CO2 emission savings
Management of social environment / stakeholders
participation
20 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Themes of standardization agenda (2)
Competency building of energy engineers, mechanics,
installers, fitters, auditors and other experts
Acceleration of innovation by using standardization
in dissemination and market introduction
System integration by bringing together forums
tackling specific aspects and creating coherence
Education, already starting at secondary school
Knowledge export via participation in worldwide
standardization
21 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Work in progress – Standard for harmonized
framework energy transition calculation models
• Fostering social innovation
22 International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
Transparent and harmonized assumptions / presumptions for input and performing
calculations
Output /
Input
Modular
Co
mp
ar
ab
ilit
y r
es
ult
s
Output Input
Input Output /
Input Output
Modular
Output
Model A
Model B
Model C
Model D
23
SAVE THE DATE 27 June 2017, 11:00-12:00 webinar Energy transition (in Dutch)
Interested? E-mail [email protected]
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017
24
Thank you for your attention!
Questions?
www.nen.nl/energietransitie
+31 6 3333 4671 or +31 15 2690 245
@jarnodakhorst
https://nl.linkedin.com/in/jarnodakhorst
International Energy-Open Workshop 2017 | University of Twente, Enschede | 19 May 2017