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Main Stage, November 3, 2011 Crowd-Shaped Surveys: Adapting the Experience Based on Prior Respondents Jeffrey Henning – Affinnova A Presenta*on from the Fes*val of NewMR Main Stage – November 3, 2011

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Main  Stage,  November  3,  2011  

Crowd-Shaped Surveys: Adapting the Experience Based on Prior Respondents Jeffrey Henning – Affinnova  

A  Presenta*on  from  the  Fes*val  of  NewMR  Main  Stage  –  November  3,  2011  

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Crowd-Shaped Surveys: Adapting the Experience Based on

Prior Respondents Jeffrey Henning

Chief Marketing Officer

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

THE SPIRIT OF THE WEB

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 15 Apr 03

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 15 Apr 03

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 28 Apr 03

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 17 May 03

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 25 May 03

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 24 Jun 04

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 4 Dec 08

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Metal Umlaut – 12 Oct 11

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

NOW IMAGINE THIS AS AN ONLINE SURVEY

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The "heavy metal umlaut" is over the ö in the names of Motörhead, and the Blue Öyster Cult

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The "heavy metal umlaut" is over the ö and ü in the names of Motörhead, Mötley Crüe

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The heavy metal umlaut was ridiculed by the spoof band Spinal Tap by putting the umlaut over the letter 'n'

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The heavy metal umlaut can be seen in the term "nü-metal” to describe nu-metal with added umlaut-ness.

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The heavy metal umlaut is in the name of the band Assück.

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The heavy metal umlaut is in the name of the band Assück.

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Define “Metal Umlaut”

•  The use of an umlaut over some of the letters in the names of heavy metal bands like Queensrÿche.

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

YOUR MISSION: GIVE ONLINE SURVEYS THE SPIRIT OF THE WEB

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

An Old Trick That Deserves a New Look

21 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

•  99% of online surveys unfold the same way for a respondent whether they are the first or last respondent

•  They provide little in the way of qualitative exercises and less in the way of co-creation

Where We Are Today

22

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Trends Rise  of  Online  

Qual  

Surveys  with  Huge  Sample  Sizes  

Pressure  for  Shorter,  More  

Engaging  Surveys  

23

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Your Mission

How can we make our surveys adapt to early responses to better serve later respondents or to provide better data?

24 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

25

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Question Buckets What  Likes  

• Prompt  if  fewer  than  100  responses  

What  Dislikes  

• Prompt  if  fewer  than  100  responses  

Reasons  for  Usage  

• Prompt  if  fewer  than  100  responses  

Sugges>ons  • Prompt  if  fewer  than  100  responses  

26 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

28

In  the  past,  why  have  you  thought  the  Atkins  Diet  was  not  right  for  you?  (Choose  all  that  apply.)  

q Love  pasta  too  much  to  go  without  q Love  bread  too  much  to  go  without  q Love  sweets  too  much  to  go  without  q Try  to  avoid  ea>ng  red  meat  q Worried  about  health  problems  that  Atkins  might  cause  

q Other  _________________________________  

Develop  Choice  Lists  for  Closed-­‐Ended  Ques>ons  

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Crowd-Sourced Choice Lists

•  The “Other – please specify” entries are added to the list of options •  Over time, only the 10 most frequently selected choices are

presented •  To protect against choices entered early always being selected, the

10 choices can be selected probalistically •  The “Other” text box uses autocomplete to suggest the unshown

choices •  Analysis ramifications: track display

29 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

30

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

BrainJuicer MindReader

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora9on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

34

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Comment Exploration: GMI Consensus Question Component

•  Respondents read and evaluate other respondents’ comments

•  Comments consistently scoring below a certain level can be screened out if required

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Respondents Select the Comments to Rate

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Management Portal for Comment Moderation

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora9on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

38

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Idea Exploration

•  Idea voting communities do a poor job of quantifying the appeal of ideas

•  Large idea spaces are problematic •  Alternative is to show 7 ideas 10 times,

each time having respondent choose the one they’d must like to see done

39 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora9on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

40

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Large Innovation Spaces

Number  of  Variants  per  AUribute  

64  

117,649  

46,656  

15,625  4,096  729  

1   2   3   4   5   6   7  

Content example: Concept with 6 attributes

Innovation space example:

Number of unique concepts increases exponentially.

Insight

Product Benefits

Clinical Endpoint

Positioning

Product Features

Product Image

1  

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Optimization vs. Measurement

Simulated Best Concept #3 Simulated Best

Concept #2

Simulated Best Concept #1

42

•  Traditional methods are measurement focused – Build a preference model to map a landscape – Search the map to find preferred concepts

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Optimization vs. Measurement (continued)

Optimized Top Concept #3

Optimized Top Concept #2

Optimized Top Concept #1

43

•  Evolution is Optimization Focused – Directly searches the landscape – Does not need to estimate a model

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT) 44

Evolutionary Optimization Preferred Concepts New Concepts

Random Jumps

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Real-Time Optimization

45

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques9onnaires  

46

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Crowd-Sourced Questionnaire

•  Challenge online community to come up with questions to meet a specific research objective 1. Brainstorm on questions 2. Vote on questions 3. Have researcher vet, validate and create final

questionnaire - Source: Pat Molloy, ConfirmIt

47 CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Adaptive Questionnaires

•  Imagine EFM questionnaires that improve their respondent engagement over time

•  Length optimization – Shortening themselves if abandonment is high – Adding questions if abandonment is low

•  Question optimization – Hiding open-ended questions once sufficient

verbatims collected – Hiding questions that cause abandonment

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

7 Examples of Crowd-Shaped Surveys

Ques>on  Buckets  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Choice  Lists  Crowd-­‐Sourced  

Laddering   Comment  Explora>on  

Idea  Explora>on  Concept  Explora>on  

Crowd-­‐Sourced  Ques>onnaires  

49

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Your Mission •  Currently most surveys don’t adapt or learn based on the

behavior of other respondents

•  Crowd-shaped surveys solve interesting qualitative and quantitative issues that static surveys can’t

•  While two of the examples premiered in 2001, crowd-shaped surveys are an important technique to explore further!

50

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Your Mission

Can you create online surveys that better embody the Spïrït of the Wëb?

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Thank you

Jeffrey Henning

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

53

Q  &  A  

Jeffrey Henning Affinnova

Greg Coops Asian Strategies

Jeffrey Henning, Affinnova, USA Festival of NewMR 2011 – Session 1 Schedule: 00:00am-02:00am (GMT)

Jeffrey Henning

Email  Jeffrey  @  [email protected]  Read  Jeffrey’s  blog  @  hUp://www.affinnova.com/blog/    Follow  Jeffrey’s  tweets  at  @  hUp://twiUer.com/#!/jhenning    

Main  Stage,  November  3,  2011  

Crowd-Shaped Surveys: Adapting the Experience Based on Prior Respondents Jeffrey Henning – Affinnova  

A  Presenta*on  from  the  Fes*val  of  NewMR  Main  Stage  –  November  3,  2011