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Energy
On the Way to the Target
Model
Vienna Forum on European Energy Law
Vienna
14.3.2014
Oliver KochEuropean Commision
This presentation replects solely the personal views of the author and does not bind the EU Commission
2014 Target Model
Future EU Market Design
EU-wide day ahead market
coupling
EU-wide intraday markets
Forward MarketsFlow-based market
coupling Balancing
Security of Supply2009 Russia – Ukraine dispute & impact on individual countries
> 75 %
50 - 75 %
25 – 50 %
< 25%
0%
Ukraine
% of gas supplies lost
Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions levels by 20%
Increase share of Renewables to 20%
Reductions in 2012:-18%
2020 Targets
2020 Projection: 24%
Share in 2011:12.7%
2020 Projection: 21%
2020 Projection
Climate and energy: where do we stand?
Reduce energy consumption by 20%
~ 16-20 %
2030 Projection: 32%2030 Projection: 24% 2030 Projection: 21%
2030 climate and energy Framework
20 % GHG
40 % GHG
20% RES
20 % EE
≥27% RES
..2014
2020
2030New Key Indicators
New governance system
• Liquid hubs with sufficient and
efficiently used infrastructure
• Functioning markets
in all of Europe
• Ensure that gas flows
to Europe
Hub* Zones drawn for illustration. Size of zones will depend on CBA.
Source: CEER Vision for the GTM in a nutshell
The vision is to connect liquid hubs
“Network Codes”E.g. Market Coupling
2014
• Optimisedcapacity calculation
• EU-wide aggregationof bids and offers
•Value for Flexibility
•Balancing responsibility
•“Best practice” for C/B-open CRM?
•Solutions for C/B SoS
•True balancing harmonisation
•Price zones – lacking behind?
•Tariffs?
•Governance: focus too national?
• TSO fragmentation and ENTSO-E• “ACER Ljubljana” vs “NRA-ACER”• Scope of Regulation 714/715• Scope od Directive 2009/ 72 & 73
Thank you for your attention
Dr. Oliver Koch
Deputy Head of Unit
European Commission
DG Energy
Unit B-2 (Internal Market II: Wholesale; gas & electricity)
DM 24 – 6/117
Brussels/Belgium
++32 229 87302