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Stora Enso Financial Results Q3/2013 presentation
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Financial Results Q3 2013 CEO Jouko Karvinen and acting CFO Jyrki Tammivuori
22 October 2013
It should be noted that certain statements herein which are not historical facts, including, without
limitation those regarding expectations for market growth and developments; expectations for growth
and profitability; and statements preceded by “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “foresees”, or similar
expressions, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Since these statements are based on current plans. estimates and
projections, they involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to materially differ from
those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (1)
operating factors such as continued success of manufacturing activities and the achievement of
efficiencies therein, continued success of product development, acceptance of new products or services
by the Group’s targeted customers, success of the existing and future collaboration arrangements,
changes in business strategy or development plans or targets, changes in the degree of protection
created by the Group’s patents and other intellectual property rights, the availability of capital on
acceptable terms; (2) industry conditions, such as strength of product demand, intensity of competition,
prevailing and future global market prices for the Group’s products and the pricing pressures thereto.
price fluctuations in raw materials, financial condition of the customers and the competitors of the
Group, the potential introduction of competing products and technologies by competitors; and (3)
general economic conditions, such as rates of economic growth in the Group’s principal geographic
markets or fluctuations in exchange and interest rates.
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 2
Significantly higher Operational EBIT compared to Q2
• Operational EBIT EUR 184 million
• Cash flow from Operations EUR 331
million
• Liquidity EUR 2.1 billion
• ROCE 9.0%
• Net debt/Operational EBITDA LTM 2.5x
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 3
EBITDA improved quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year Solid Cash Flow from Operations
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 4
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
11Q1 11Q2 11Q3 11Q4 12Q1 12Q2 12Q3 12Q4 13Q1 13Q2 13Q3
EU
R m
illio
n
Cash flow from operations, 4Q rolling Operational EBITDA, 4Q rolling
European overcapacity persists in all other grades
except newsprint
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 5
Source: Euro-GraphSA = seasonally adjusted
-14%
-12%
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
30000
31000
32000
33000
34000
35000
36000
37000
38000
39000
40000
Jan
-11
Ap
r-1
1
Jul-
11
Oct
-11
Jan
-12
Ap
r-1
2
Jul-
12
Oct
-12
Jan
-13
Ap
r-1
3
Jul-
13
Y-o
-Y c
han
ge %
An
nu
aliz
ed
de
man
d [
kt/a
]
Y-o-Y Paper
Annualized Paper
Decreasing fixed cost
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 6
580
600
620
640
660
680
700
720
11Q1 11Q2 11Q3 11Q4 12Q1 12Q2 12Q3 12Q4 13Q1 13Q2 13Q3
Fixed cost 4 Quarter rolling average
Transformation projects up-date MDP pulp mill, Uruguay and consumer board machine in Guangxi, China
• Montes del Plata pulp mill:
– Start-up during first months of 2014
– Expected production half a million
tonnes for Stora Enso in 2014
• Guangxi consumer board mill:
– MOFCOM approvals expected to be
received before end of 2013
– The mill start-up expected in the
beginning of 2016
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 7
Transformation from European pulp and paper company
towards a value-creating renewable materials company
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 8
Printing and
Reading
Building and Living
Biomaterial
Renewable Packaging
Sales 2008
Printing and
Reading
Building and Living
Biomaterial
Renewable Packaging
Sales Q3/13
Summary financials Q3 2013
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 10
EUR million Q3/13 Q2/13 Q3/12Change % Change %
Q3 13 / Q3 12 Q3 13 / Q2 13
Sales 2 556 2 717 2 694 -5.1 -5.9
Operational EBITDA 311 247 302 3.0 25.9
Operational EBITDA, % 12.2 9.1 11.2 8.9 34.1
Operational EBIT 184 124 178 3.4 48.4
Operational EBIT margin, % 7.2 4.6 6.6 9.1 56.5
Profit before tax excl. NRI 125 60 102 22.5 108.3
EPS excl. NRI, EUR 0.13 0.05 0.10 30.0 160.0
EPS (basic), EUR 0.11 0.02 0.11 0.0 n/m
Operational ROCE, % 9.0 5.8 8.2 9.8 55.2
Operational ROCE, % excl. transformation
investments 10.4 7.3 9.5 9.5 42.5
Cash Flow from Operations 331 344 312 6.1 -3.8
Net debt/last 12 months’ operational EBITDA 2.5 2.7 2.8 -10.7 -7.4
Profit generation relatively stable year-on-year Group operational EBIT
Q3 2012 vs Q3 2013
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 11
Variable
costs
VolumeSales price
& mix
Q3 2012
178
Q3 2013
184
OtherFixed
costs
The biggest EBIT contribution from Renewable
Packaging Operational EBIT Q3 2013
EUR million Q3/13 Q2/13 Q3/12 Change % Change %
Q3 13 / Q3 12 Q3 13 / Q2 13
Printing and Reading 13 -17 53 -75.5 176.5
Biomaterials 17 14 32 -46.9 21.4
Building and Living 24 28 1 n/m -14.3
Renewable Packaging 100 77 83 20.5 29.9
Other 30 22 9 233.3 36.4
Group Total 184 124 178 3.4 48.4
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 12
Guidance Compared to Q4 2012
– Sales expected to be lower
– Operational EBIT clearly lower
– Strong contributions in Q3 from
Renewable Packaging and Building
and Living cause exceptional
seasonality to occur in Q4
Operational EBIT
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 13
Summary
• Q3 operational EBIT significantly higher
• Solid cash flow – further improved liquidity
• Fixed costs savings proceeding
• European paper market remains weak
• Transformation proceeding
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 14
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 15
Operational EBIT by segments
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 16
Change % Change %
Q3 13 / Q3 12 Q3 13 / Q2 13
Printing and Reading 13 -17 53 -75.5 176.5
% of sales 1.2 -1.5 4.3 -72.1 180.0
Biomaterials 17 14 32 -46.9 21.4
% of sales 7.0 5.4 11.9 -41.2 29.6
Building and Living 24 28 1 n/m -14.3
% of sales 5.2 5.6 0.2 n/m -7.1
Renewable Packaging 100 77 83 20.5 29.9
% of sales 12.1 9.2 10.2 18.6 31.5
Other 30 22 9 233.3 36.4
% of sales 4.9 3.2 1.4 250.0 53.1
EUR million Q3/13 Q2/13 Q3/12
Capex and Equity Injections for 2013 decreased
EUR million Forecast 2013
Capital expenditure* 400-450
Equity injections 75
Total 475-525
Depreciation 580-600
*Capital expenditure includes approximately EUR 40-80 million for project in Guangxi, China
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 17
Fixed costs to sales developing to the right direction
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 18
88%
90%
92%
94%
96%
98%
100%
102%
104%
106%
108%
110%
11Q1 11Q2 11Q3 11Q4 12Q1 12Q2 12Q3 12Q4 13Q1 13Q2 13Q3
Fixed costs to Sales 11Q1 = 100
Working capital reduced Q1 2011 – Q3 2013
*Operative working capital = trade receivables + inventories – trade payables
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 19
16,0 %
16,5 %
17,0 %
17,5 %
18,0 %
18,5 %
19,0 %
19,5 %
1 500
1 600
1 700
1 800
1 900
2 000
2 100
2 200
11Q1 11Q2 11Q3 11Q4 12Q1 12Q2 12Q3 12Q4 13Q1 13Q2 13Q3
EUR
mill
ion
Operative Working Capital at the end of Q Working Capital per Sales ratio
Balance Sheet strength Q1 2011 – Q3 2013
*Last twelve months’ operational EBITDA
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 20
1.81.9
2.02.1
2.3
2.72.8
2.52.7 2.7
2.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
11Q1 11Q2 11Q3 11Q4 12Q1 12Q2 12Q3 12Q4 13Q1 13Q2 13Q3
EU
R m
illio
n
Net Debt Net Debt/Operational EBITDA*
Permanent pulp, paper and board capacity reductions since 2006
Mill Date Grade Capacity reduction, t
Corbehem PM 3 and PM 4 Jun 2006 LWC 250 000
Varkaus PM 1 End 2006 WFC 95 000
Berghuizer Mill Oct 2007 WFU 235 000
Reisholz Mill End 2007 SC 215 000
Summa Mill Jan 2008 Newsprint, uncoated mag, book paper 415 000
Anjala Mill PM1 Feb 2008 Coated magazine paper 155 000
Baienfurt Mill End 2008 FBB 190 000
Kabel Mill PM 3 End 2008 Coated magazine 140 000
Kemijärvi Pulp Mill April 2008 Long-fibre (SW) pulp 250 000
Norrsundet Pulp Mill Dec 2008 Long-fibre (SW), pulp 300 000
Varkaus Mill coreboard machine Dec 2008 Coreboard 100 000
Imatra PM 8 Mar 2010 WFU 210 000
Varkaus PM 2 and PM 4 Sep 2010 Newsprint, directory paper 290 000
Maxau PM 7 Nov 2010 Newsprint 195 000
Hylte PM1 Dec 2012 Newsprint 180 000
Hylte PM2 May 2013 Newsprint 205 000
Kvarnsveden PM11 May 2013 Newsprint 270 000
Total 3 695 000
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 21
Permanent sawn wood capacity reductions since 2006
Mill Date Capacity reduction, m3
Veitsiluoto Sawmill 2006 100 000
Honkalahti Sawmill 2006 90 000
Sauga Sawmill Jun 2007 130 000
Sollenau Sawmill 2007 110 000
Näpi Sawmill 2007-2008 100 000
Kotka Sawmill 2007-2008 70 000
Paikuse Sawmill End 2008 220 000
Zdirec Sawmill 2008 120 000
Ybbs Sawmill 2008 & Jun 2009 200 000
Kitee Sawmill 2008 & Jun 2009 130 000
Varkaus Sawmill Jun 2009 60 000
Tolkkinen Sawmill End 2009 260 000
Kopparfors Sawmill End 2011 310 000
Total 1 900 000
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 22
Net Financial Items
*Not hedge accounted interest rate derivatives.
EUR million Q3/2013 Q2/2013 Q3/2012 Change %
Q313/Q312
Change %
Q313/Q213
Net interest expense -52 -51 -44 -18 -2
Foreign exchange gains and losses 7 -12 -1 n/m n/m
Other financial items. of which -11 16 -18 39 n/m
PIK notes 3 3 2
Fair valuation of interest rate derivatives* -4 7 -16
Fair valuation of long-term debt - - -
NewPage lease provision - - -
Pension costs (IAS 19R) -4 -4 -3
Other items -6 10 -1
Total net financial items -56 -47 -63 11 -19
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 23
Transaction risk and hedges as at 30 September 2013
Operational EBIT: Currency strengthening of + 10 % EUR million
USD 102
SEK -84
GBP 50
EUR million USD SEK GBP
Estimated annual net operating cash flow exposure 1 020 -840 500
Transaction hedges as at 30 Jun 2013 -480 420 -250
Hedging percentage as at 30 Jun 2013 for the next 12 months 47% 50% 50%
The sensitivity is based on estimated next 12 months net operating cash flow. The
calculation does not take into account currency hedges, and assumes no changes occur
other than a single currency exchange rate movement. Weakening would have the
opposite impact.
USD and GBP have additional hedges for 13-15 months which will increase the hedging
percentage with 1% and 4% respectively.
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 24
Curtailments of capacity
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 25
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
11Q1 11Q2 11Q3 11Q4 12Q1 12Q2 12Q3 12Q4 13Q1 13Q2 13Q3
% o
f th
e c
ap
acit
y
Paper and Board Wood Products
Softwood pulp prices Stora Enso’s market pulp is softwood
Source: FOEX
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 26
450
550
650
750
850
950
1 0500
7Q
1
07Q
2
07Q
3
07Q
4
08Q
1
08Q
2
08Q
3
08Q
4
09Q
1
09Q
2
09Q
3
09Q
4
10Q
1
10Q
2
10Q
3
10Q
4
11Q
1
11Q
2
11Q
3
11Q
4
12Q
1
12Q
2
12Q
3
12Q
4
13Q
1
13Q
2
13Q
3
US
D/t
onne
Bleached softwood kraftpulp
Bleached hardwood kraftpulp
Pulp wood and saw log prices Wood prices in Finland
Source: METLA
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 27
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
06
Q1
06
Q2
06
Q3
06
Q4
07
Q1
07
Q2
07
Q3
07
Q4
08
Q1
08
Q2
08
Q3
08
Q4
09
Q1
09
Q2
09
Q3
09
Q4
10
Q1
10
Q2
10
Q3
10
Q4
11
Q1
11
Q2
11
Q3
11
Q4
12
Q1
12
Q2
12
Q3
12
Q4
13
Q1
13
Q2
13
Q3
EU
R/m
3
Pulpwood, Pine Sawlogs, Pine
Paper for Recycling prices
German RCP price development. free delivered
Source: Verband Deutscher Papierfabriken/Stora Enso
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 28
0
40
80
120
160
200
07Q
1
07Q
2
07Q
3
07Q
4
08Q
1
08Q
2
08Q
3
08Q
4
09Q
1
09Q
2
09Q
3
09Q
4
10Q
1
10Q
2
10Q
3
10Q
4
11Q
1
11Q
2
11Q
3
11Q
4
12Q
1
12Q
2
12Q
3
12Q
4
13Q
1
13Q
2
13Q
3
EU
R/t
on
ne
Mixed OCC De-inking
Maturity profile Q3 2013
€ million Other loans / liabilities Bonds Commercial paper
Revolving Credit Facility € 700 million matures in January 2015 and is fully undrawn
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 29
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021-2035 2036
€ 500m 5.5% 2019
SEK 2.2 bn S+3.9% 2017SEK 500m 5.75% 2017
€ 500m 5.0% 2018
Energy balance* Q3 2013
Impact** on operating profit from
10% change in: EUR million p.a.
Electricity market price ~1
Fossil fuel price ~14
**) Remaining impact on non-hedged volume *) Pulp. paper and board mills. Europe and overseas
22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 30
Stora Enso Electricity procurement* Q3 2013
*) Pulp. paper and board mills. Europe and overseas
31 22 October 2013 Stora Enso Q3 2013 Financial Results 31