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Sonoma State University - Wine eCommerce - Class #1 Presentation
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1BUS-800-102-14-SU
Wine eCommerce
BUS-800-102-14-SU:Wine eCommerce
Presented by: Ron Scharman
May, 7. 2014Session:1
2BUS-800-102-14-SU
Wine eCommerce
1 Where Are We Headed
2 Who Am I and Why Am I Here?
3 The Past, Present, and Future of Wine Commerce
3BUS-800-102-14-SU
Wine eCommerce
Wine eCommerce
vs
Wine Commerce
4BUS-800-102-14-SU
Wine eCommerce
Got Wine?
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Wine eCommerce
QUESTION FOR THE SEMESTER:
How do we sell a 3-dimensional
story in a 2-dimensional world?
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Wine eCommerce
THE TRUTH IS, ITS HARD. VERY HARD.
It is hard to capture the essence of your brand online. This is everyone’s challenge.
Visitors are exposed to a number of stimuli that help frame their experience at your
winery. They breathe fresh warm air that blows across the valley floor as they enjoy
expansive views, marvel at architectural details, and soak in the overall ambiance of your
tasting room during their visit. All of these things help engage and interest them.
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Wine eCommerce
GROWTH STATS
The consumer direct channel of the wine industry is the fastest growing and most
profitable channel.
Do you have all the tools necessary to be successful and ride the wave?
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Wine eCommerce
GROWTH STATS• 2013 U.S. wine shipments grew 3% to 375.2 million cases with an estimated retail
value of $36.3BB. This represents 21 consecutive years of volume growth.
• The U.S. has been the largest wine consuming nation in the world since 2010.
• Direct to Consumer (DTC) shipments by US wineries grew at an impressive 7.5% in 2013, hitting a record $1.57 billion. Total volume was 3.47 million cases, up 9.3% over the prior year.
• Direct-to-consumer shipments in March grew 20% over the same time last year and were up 10% over the past 12 months. The total value of March shipments hit $213 million.
*Data from Wine Institute, Wines&Vines, & ShipCompliant
9BUS-800-102-14-SU
Wine eCommerce
EFFECTS OF 2005 SUPREME COURT RULING
Supreme Court decision on May 16, 2005 changed forever
the wine landscape for the direct-to-consumer wine
market. The Court’s majority opinion stated, "If a state chooses to allow direct
shipments of wine, it must do so on evenhanded terms."
The Court ruling: Regulate, But Do Not Discriminate
The States response: Regulate, Don’t Discriminate, But Do Complicate
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Wine eCommerce
EFFECTS OF 2005 SUPREME COURT RULING
“There is tremendous change rolling through the industry right now - it is a sea of change,
just beginning to be felt”
- John HinmanLeading San Francisco Wine Industry Attorney
“With the complexity of rapidly changing state regulations, it is essential that every wine producer, regardless of size, ensures
they have an auditable, fully compliant shipping process. The industry needs
service providers that can guarantee legal access, with a certified audit trail, for direct-to consumer fulfillment.“
- Steve GrossState Relations Manager, Wine Institute
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Wine eCommerce
OPPORTUNITY OF THE DIRECT TO CONSUMER MARKET
Granholm Supreme Court decision forever changed the wine landscapeOpened and complicated wine distribution
Set the stage for profit center focus on winery direct
Created the environment for mid and large sized wineries
Highlights the bottlenecks in current distribution and creates a split between two channels
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Wine eCommerce
OPPORTUNITY OF THE DIRECT TO CONSUMER MARKET
Domestic / Intl Wine Producer
Wholesalers Retailers / On Premise
Consumers
Direct to consumer 10% of sales ($3.2BB)
Wholesaler distribution 90.0%
of sales ($36BB)
13BUS-800-102-14-SU
Wine eCommerce
WINE INSTITUTE LATEST UPDATE
45 States out of 50 have some provision for winery direct shipping to consumers.
Importers and internet retailers are restricted to fewer states, depending on method of shipment and licenses held.
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Wine eCommerce
WHAT’S CHANGED? BIG COMPLEX SITES
2003
2014
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Wine eCommerce
THE WEB HAS BEEN GROWING FASTER THAN STORES….
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30% 27%25% 24%
20%
3% 2%
16% 15% 16% 17%
6% 5% 5%3%
0%
-3%
2%4% 4% 4%
Annual growth rate 2004-2013* eCommerce versus retail spending
Growth in e-commerce Growth in non-e-commerce retail
*Source: U.S. Commerce Dept., Internet Retailer
Note: All other retail sales excludes auto dealers, gasoline stations and fuel dealers, and restaurants and bars.
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Wine eCommerce
MORE PC’S GATHER DUST
*Source: U.S. Commerce Dept., Internet Retailer
44%
11%
45%
Percentage of time on retail web sites
SmartphoneTabletPC
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Wine eCommerce
MOBILE COMMERCE SOARS
Source: *IBM; **Adobe
• Mobile devices accounted for 23% of online retail sales over 4-day 2013 Thanksgiving weekend*:
• Tablets 16%,
• Smartphones 7%.
• Mobile commerce sales grew 80% on Cyber Monday over the same day last year.**
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Wine eCommerce
THINGS TO WATCH: MILLENNIALS
The crowd is here
Comfort level with mobile transactions
Ease of purchasing
Millennials
Growing FAST!
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Wine eCommerce
OMNI-CHANNEL RETAIL
Today’s shoppers expect a single shopping cart that follows them on
their customer journey
THAT MEANS through multiple touchpoints – instore, online or on
the move – so that customers have a seamless experience.
Omni-Channel
Retail
Direct to Consumer
Retailers
Direct Sales
MarketingWine Club
Events
eCommerce
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Wine eCommerce
OMNI-CHANNEL RETAIL
DISCOVERY• Search engine• Word of mouth• Advertisement• Social Media
ENGAGEMENT• Visits website• Visits tasting
room• Social Media• Mobile
ACQUISITION• Purchases wine
online• Buys wine in
tasting room• Joins wine club
LOYALTY/LOVE• Email
communication• Facebook shares• Special events• Ratings
D E A L
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Wine eCommerce
WINERY COMMERCE ECOSYSTEM
Mobile Commerce
Wine Apps
SMS Text
Commerce Anywhere
Pop Up
Virtual Commerce
Social Commerce
Facebook/Pinterest/Twitter
Crowdsource
POS
Mobile POS
Kiosk
Tasting Room
Wine Club
Allocation/Mailing List
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Wine eCommerce
HOW IS WINE SOLD?
Winery Retailer – 8,000+ wineries in North America
Internet Retailer – Wine.com/Thousands of 17/20’s
Discount Internet Retailer – WineAccess.com
Marketplace – VintnersAlliance.com
Community Member Site – WineCommune.com
Flash Sale/Daily Deal Site – WinesTillSoldOut.com
Affiliate Marketing Site – Bottlenotes.com
Wine Auction Site – WineBid.com
Direct to Trade Site – WineTradeDirect.com
Growing Number of Wine
CommerceBusiness Models
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Wine eCommerce
Questions?If you have a question please type it into the Questions box on your screen.
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Wine eCommerce
USING YOUR WEBSITE TO TELL YOUR STORY
Strong branding is key Include rich contentUse the tools built into your
website to improve your SEO Gather data and market smartGo Mobile!