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Better outcomes, better value: integrating physical and mental health into clinical practice and commissioning Tuesday 24 June 2014: 15 Hatfields, Chadwick Court, London
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Better outcomes, better value
24th June 2014
THE HEALTHY LIVERPOOL PROGRAMME – Joining Up Services
NHS Liverpool Clinical Commissioning Group
Liverpool CCG
498,000 Patients
18 Neighbourhoods
94 Practices
3 localities
1 Organisation
CONTEXT
• Poor health outcomes
• Growing demand
• Congested provider landscape
• Estates changes and opportunities
• Local authority cuts
CONTEXT
Vision
Provides a sustainability model of care
Improves & maximises
health outcomes
Delivers first class quality
care
Outcomes Characteristics Programmes Settings
Securing additional years
of life
Improving quality of life for people
with LTCs
Reducing Emergency Admissions
Improve experience of hospital care
Improve experience of outside hospital
Fully engaged citizens
Wider primary care at scale
Modern model of integration
High quality urgent and emergency care
Highly productive elective care
Concentration of specialist services in centres of excellence
Prevention
Neighbourhood Teams
Specialist Community
Services
Hospital Services
Mental Health
Healthy Ageing
Long Term Conditions
Children
Learning Disabilities
Cancer
Outcome Ambitions
Securing additional years of life for the
people of England with treatable mental and
physical health conditions
Improving the health related quality of life of the 15 million+ people with one or more long-
term conditions, including mental health
conditions
Reducing the amount of time people spend avoidably in hospital
through better and more integrated care in the community, outside of
hospital
Increasing the proportion of older
people living independently at
homefollowing discharge
from hospital
Increasing the number of
people having a positive
experience of hospital care
Increasing the number of people with mental and physical health conditions
having a positive experience of care outside
hospital, in general practice and the
community
Making significant progress towards
eliminating avoidable deaths in
ourhospitals caused by
problems in care
Outcome Ambitions
Strategic Outcome Ambitions by 2018/19
Reduce life years lost by 24.2%
Improve quality of life for people with long term conditions from the second worst in the country at 65.3% to 71%
Reduce avoidable emergency admissions by 15.3%
To improve hospital patient experience to average of top 10 CCGs
To improve out of hospital patient experience to average top 5 CCGs
Why Mental Health
• Premature Mortality – excess mortality for SMI SMR 425.8
• High prevalence of common mental health problems in LTC
• Prevalence three times higher for SMI for Diabetes and BMI 40+, twice as high for other LTC
• Lower proportions under control or on treatments e.g., anticoags
• 1 in 3 GP presentations for mental health issues
• Significant pressures on secondary care
• Integration of physical and mental health and focus on causes
New model for mental health
4.Hospital Based
3.Community based specialist service
2.GP & Neighbourhood
1. Prevention & Self Care
Skill
ed
an
d c
on
fid
en
t w
ork
forc
eSt
ron
g co
mm
issi
on
ing
par
tne
rsh
ip w
ith
LC
CC
ult
ure
of
colla
bo
rati
on
Shorter lengths of stay
New assessment
and care service Integrated care model that
focuses on recovery, personalised
care and independence.
Delivered from x4 new community
recovery
and wellbeing centres***
Primary care team
extended to include
mental health
practitioners,
psychological
therapists, benefits
advice workers
Community development initiatives
include advocacy, peer support,
counselling, bridgebuilding,
timebanking, community learning, all
accessible through a new directory
for mental health and well-being.
Assisted signposting for people who
don’t have access to the internet
Access to Recovery
Campus and similar
One gateway into both
psychological
therapies and wellness &
preventative services= no
‘wrong door’ for referrersPeople with long term
conditions
and other risk factors
have
access to a range of
psychological
treatments
Clinical liaison and collaborative
working across all steps
and all providers
One point of access to all local mental health services 24/7
Street triage & reduction in inappropriate
presentations & use of section 136
Fast response for
urgent needs
1 – 3 week
response
for routine
needs
Modern accommodation with single
en-suite rooms
Centre of excellence for acute mental health
care PICU and Section
136 suite at Clock View
Fewer people treated
out of area
Fewer admissions
Stro
ng
se
rvic
e u
ser
and
car
e p
arti
cip
atio
nSh
ift
fro
m p
ate
rnal
ism
to
co
-pro
du
ctio
nSu
stai
nab
le t
hir
d s
ect
or
con
trib
uti
on
Improved
access to
psychological
therapies for
people with
SMI
15% of people with anxiety &
depression have access to
psychological therapies & 50%
recovery
Working with complexity
Low income, debt,
isolation
Ill healthMental distress
Liverpool primary mental health care strategy for adults
• Psychological: all services will operate as a single system across steps and providers
• Practical: advice on prescription
• Social: peer support, education & employment support+++
• Physical: integration of mental and physical health care
Collaborative working CQUIN – secondary mental health care
• Liverpool-wide system of liaison and collaborative working between primary and secondary mental health care
• 5 CMHTs, 5 named liaison workers
• Linking systematically to practices & neighbourhoods
• Identification and treatment of the physical health care needs of people with SMI and LD
• Shared learning & capacity building
• Supported by a community of practice
• Y2 includes improvements to discharge planning & LD liaison, reduction in MH presentations at A & E
Collaborative working CQUIN - psychological therapies
• System of liaison and relationship development with primary care and secondary care
• Identification of people with LTCs who have co-morbid common mental health problems.
• Increased access to psychological therapies by people with LTCs
• Focus on diabetes year 1
• Test out collaborative care approaches to joint assessment and joint working eg COINCIDE model
• Primary care should feel that there is only one system of liaison
The pyramid of psychological need accompanying long term
conditions
LEVEL 1 General difficulties coping with illness and the perceived consequences of this for the person’s
lifestyle, relationships etc. Problems at a level common to many or most people receiving the diagnosis
LEVEL 3Psychological problems which are diagnosable / classifiable, but can be treated solely through psychological interventions,
eg mild and some moderate cases of depression, anxiety states, obsessive compulsive disorders.
LEVEL 2More severe difficulties with coping, causing significant anxiety or lowered
Mood, with impaired ability to care for self as a result
LEVEL 4More severe psychological problems that are
diagnosable and require biological treatments, medication, and specialist psychological interventions
LEVEL 5Severe & complex
mental illness/disorder requiring
specialist mental healthintervention(s)
Stepped model of care for psychological therapies
STEP 1
GP: ACTIVE MONITORINGDIRECTORY OF MENTAL HEALTH & WELLBEING SERVICESHEALTH TRAINERSASSERTIVE IDENTIFICATION OF PEOPLE WITH MULTIPLE RISK FACTORS: SMI, LTCs, BME, ADVICE ON PRESCRIPTIONMENTAL HEALTH & PSYCHOLOGICAL LIAISON
STEP 2
INTEGRATED GATEWAY PWP (PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING PRACTITIONERS)ACTIVE LISTENING, ASSISTED SIGNPOSTING & DIRECT ACCESS TO ADDITIONAL (non-clinical) SUPPORTCLINICAL ASSESSMENT & LIAISIONTREATMENT: GUIDED SELF HELP; BRIEF INTERVENTIONS; CARE PLANNING COLLABORATIVE CARE
STEP 3HIT (HIGH INTENSITY THERAPIST)TREATMENT AT STEP 3
CBT, IPT, DIT, CCfD, CfC, EMDR etc.
STEP 4 SPECIALIST THERAPISTSTREATMENT AT STEP FOUR
ADDITIONAL SUPPORT
CLI
NIC
AL
LIA
ISO
N
AC
RO
SS S
TEP
S
Next Steps to a Better Model for Mental Health in Liverpool
Mental Health Transformation Board
Inter Agency Working
Better Use of Intelligence
Innovation
Commissioning for Outcomes