54
Adapting to Stress Sources o f Stress Behavior Patterns Time Mana gement Coping wi th Stress 1 Presented by SM Panditha 071822962294

Stress management by SM Panditha

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Time Management

Coping with Stress

1

Presented by SM Panditha

071822962294

Page 2: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Time Management

Coping with Stress

• Define stress,

• Identify stress,

• Describe and practice stress reduction strategies.

2

Page 3: Stress management by SM Panditha

3

Page 4: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Hans Selye - Father of stress researchHans Selye - Father of stress research

““The only person The only person without stress is a without stress is a

dead person.”dead person.”

Page 5: Stress management by SM Panditha

5

Page 6: Stress management by SM Panditha

6

Page 7: Stress management by SM Panditha

1

Page 8: Stress management by SM Panditha

8

Page 9: Stress management by SM Panditha

Sweat (palms, pits, etc.) oyosh oeäu

Page 10: Stress management by SM Panditha

Increase in blood pressure, heart rate, and/or breathing rate

re¹r mSvkh”yDo iamkaokh”yqiau .ekSfà fï.h jeöèu

Page 11: Stress management by SM Panditha

“Butterflies in stomach”/nausea

nv oe.,Su

Page 12: Stress management by SM Panditha

Shaking wia:djr brshï

Page 13: Stress management by SM Panditha

Bladder overdrive

YdrSrsl wjYH;d jeöèu

Page 14: Stress management by SM Panditha

Change in sleeping patterns (insomnia or hypersomnia)

kskao hEfà rgdj fjkiaèu

Page 15: Stress management by SM Panditha

Change in appetite wdydr .ekSfà rgdj fjkiaèu

Page 16: Stress management by SM Panditha

MOODY! fkdikaiqka brshï

Page 17: Stress management by SM Panditha

Forgetful wu;lèu

Page 18: Stress management by SM Panditha

Headache/muscle tension ysiroh$uiamsvq weoSu

Page 19: Stress management by SM Panditha

Loss of sex drive

Page 20: Stress management by SM Panditha
Page 21: Stress management by SM Panditha
Page 22: Stress management by SM Panditha

There are two types of stress

wd;;sfha wdldr folls"P0ssitive stress, called Eustress

Okd;aul wd;;sh ^hQiafg%ia&

This type of stress challenges us to adapt and grow. Examples?

Negative stress, called DISTRESSiDkd;aul wd;;sh ^Æiafg%ia&

This type of stress can deplete or destroy our energy for life. Examples?

Page 23: Stress management by SM Panditha

NO STRESSwd;;shla

ke;

STRESSwd;;shla

we;

COPING ADEQUATEl<uKdlrKh lr.; yels

COPING INADEQUATEl<uKdlrKh lr.; fkdyels

ASSESSMENT OF RESOURCESiàm;a ;lafiare lsrsu

NOSTRESSwd;;shla

ke;THREATASSESSMENT

n,mEà ;lafiare lsrSu

How the Mind Works ?

23

Page 24: Stress management by SM Panditha

How Do You Respond to Stress?

wd;;shg Tn m%;spdr olajkafka flfiao ?Are your responses positive or negative?

Page 25: Stress management by SM Panditha

25

How do we react to Stress ?wm wd;;shg m%;spdr olajkafka flfiao ?

Worry

lkiai,a,

Anxietyidxldj

Anger

;ryj

Tens

ion

is;a

;ejq

,Depression

mrsydksh

Page 26: Stress management by SM Panditha

26

Page 27: Stress management by SM Panditha

Causes of Stress ?wd;;shg fya;=

Non Work RelatedNon Work Relatedrelshdjg wod, ke;srelshdjg wod, ke;s

OrganisationalOrganisationalrelshdjg $ fiajd ia:dkhg wod, relshdjg $ fiajd ia:dkhg wod,

27

Page 28: Stress management by SM Panditha

Non work related Stressrelshdjg wod, ke;s

Survival Stress (Food, clothing, Shelter, Security) m%jrA;k wd;;sh Financial Stress ) uQ,Huh wd;;sh Relation Stress (Intolerance, Impatience, Incompatibility)

in|;d wd;;sh Major Events m%Odk is¥èà (Marriage, Death, Divorce)

Personality Related (Type ‘A’ and ‘B’) fm!rI;ajh yd iànkaO

28

Page 29: Stress management by SM Panditha

30

Page 30: Stress management by SM Panditha

Type ‘B’ Personality

• Laid back. miqmiska isç

• No sense of time management . ld, l<uKdlrKh ms<sn| ye.Sula ke;

• Hard core type (cool cat)

Causes stress to others!.;u u;fha isç‘ wka whf.a wd;;shg fya;= fï'

31

Page 31: Stress management by SM Panditha

Organizational Stress Deadlines ld,iSud mekèu

Role ambiguity jHdl+, ldrAhh Ndrh;ajh

Overload / clutter jev wùl èu

Work environment jev Åfà mrsirh

Lack of support iyfhda.h wvqèu

Constant interruptions wLkav ndOdlsrsà

Too much/ little supervision wùl fyda wju wûlaIKh

Lack of getting right information and resources ksjeros f;dr;=re iy iàm;a ys.lu

Unmatched authority with responsibility j.lSà j,ska neyer jQ w{djka

Orders and instructions ksfhda. iy Wmfoia 32

Page 32: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Page 33: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Positive effects of Stresswd;;sfha Okd;aul n,mEu

• Augments quick and effective thinking blauka iy M,odhS foaj,a jrAOkh

• Arouses feeling of well being fydo mqoa.,fhl= èfà ye.Sà mqnq¥ lrhs

• Helps individual to bring out best jvd;a fydo foa t<soelaèu ioyd Woï fï

• Widen areas of interests leue;a; olajk m%foaY mq,q,a lr .; yel 

Page 34: Stress management by SM Panditha

Zone ofDistress

wdmod l,dmh

Zone of Boredom

WodiSk l,dmh

Levels of Stress

X

35

Stress and Efficiency(Dodson’s Yerkes’ model)

Page 35: Stress management by SM Panditha

How to cope with stress ?36

Page 36: Stress management by SM Panditha
Page 37: Stress management by SM Panditha

A B C Strategy

A – AwarenessB – BalanceC - Control

38

Page 38: Stress management by SM Panditha

Is there a balance?

• Ideally, an individual’s stress level should be high enough to motivate, but not so high that it interferes with a person’s ability to reach his/her full potential.

• uQ,sl jYfhka mqoa.,hkaf.a wd;;sh uêgu tu mqoq.,hd

hà lreKlg osrs.ekaèu ioyd m%udKj;a ëh hq;=h flfia jqjo Tjqkaf.a iàmQraK yelshdj lrd ,.d èu flfrys ndOdjla olajd jraOkh fkdëh hq;=h

Page 39: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Page 40: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

To overcome Stress...

Be yourself Eliminate Jealousy Do not compare with others Do not be afraid of failures Live in the present Do not worry unnecessary Like everything in life You will feel as you think

Page 41: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

• Physical activity!• Sit down and eat a healthy meal with family,

friends, or alone

Page 42: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Kidding! (Humor is a great way to relieve stress!)

Page 43: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Listen to music

Page 44: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

More Stress Management Tips:

• Alone time…

Page 45: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

More Stress Management Tips:

• Spiritual help/support

Page 46: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

More Stress Management Tips:

• De-clutter your life

Page 47: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

Not for everyone, but it can be an effective stress-reducer.

• Get a pet…

Page 48: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

• Put things into perspective…

“How much will this matter in a week… in a year… in 5 years?”

Page 49: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

• Time management.• Learn to say “no.”• Have realistic goals and expectations.• Lead a healthy lifestyle.

Page 50: Stress management by SM Panditha

Adapting to Stress

Sources of Stress

Behavior Patterns

Vulnerability to Stress

Time Management

Coping with Stress

More Stress Prevention Tips

• Avoid:– Consuming extra salt,

sugar or caffeine.– Cigarettes and excess

alcohol.

Page 51: Stress management by SM Panditha

We all need a certain amount of

stress to keep going

The right amount of stress brings out the best in us

52

Page 52: Stress management by SM Panditha

A Truth!!!All fingers are not the same in length, but when they bend, all stand equal. Similarly life becomes very easy when we bend and adjust to situations.

53

Page 53: Stress management by SM Panditha

“People are disturbed notby things but by their views

of things” Epictetus

Greek Philospher

54

Page 54: Stress management by SM Panditha

55