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October 2016
Hearing the Patient’s Voice in an EmergencyA Community Approach to Creating Emergency, Critical and Advance Care Plans
(ECACPs)
2
The Problem
Wessex AHSN
October 2016
Millions Need A Voice2.3m CHD sufferers
5m Diabetes sufferers1.25m COPD sufferers
2,000 car accident deaths
16,000 in persistent vegetative states
490,000 people die every year
without their voice being heard
Comments
Wessex AHSN
Understanding the Opportunity
Large market opportunity, currently unmet
3October 2016
4
Why Record a Patient’s Voice
Wessex AHSN
October 2016
EPaCCs ProgrammeCommissioned on the
basis of an HMT business case of £1,488
saving per death. Attempts to target 2% of predictable deaths
NHS estimates a person with a statement of decisions, preferences and wishes in place will save the system between £1450 and £2100
per patient
Comments
5
What Would A Population Level Approach Save?
Wessex AHSN
October 2016
Economics of a national approachWhen the Figures Add UpBoth houses of the US Congress have looked at similar figures and decided to offer $75 to everyone one Medicaid and Medicare to create a digital ECACP.
Comments
Wessex AHSN
Return for Hampshire
Population
Large market opportunity, currently unmet
6October 2016
1,320,000 Annual Deaths c13.000
English ModelTarget 2% of predictable deaths to save £1,450 net per patient. Savings in Hampshire: 230 x £1,450* = £333,500 p.a.
MyDirectives’ Digital Model
*Lowest end of potential savings based on Gundersen Healthcare Studies in Wisconsin and CoordinateMyCare studies in London
Target 50% of population to capture 25% of deaths to save £1,450 net per patient. Savings in Hampshire: 3250 deaths x £1,450 = £4,712,500p.a. (Conservative)
7
What stops us asking the community to help
Wessex AHSN
October 2016
“70% of people will lack decision-making
capacity at the time decisions near the end
of life are needed.”
Citizens think:
It involves lawyers and health professionals
Families know their wishes
It’s about life-limiting treatments
Believe they are too complex to complete
Health Professionals think:
People need help answering
They have to witness
The decisions won’t be trusted unless a professional
records them
Nobody will do it unless they know they are dying – they don’t like raising the subject
Comments
8
How To Create Community Approach
Wessex AHSN
October 2016
Karen Detering, Austin Health, Melbourne: “Training 1000s of
health professionals to help citizens to create
directives is not sustainable.”
Create structured standard international digital forms that are easy to complete
Support with written and video educational material Introduce “video-selfie” statements and signatures
Share digital documents and educational material with “supporters/health agents”
Confirm the documents with digital witness signatures Create a digital audit trail
Insist people re-witness the record regularly Nudge people to progressively fill-in statements over lifetime
Make accessible and editable 24/7 Integrate the “patient’s voice” with existing primary and
secondary care systems using HL7 rules for content and transportation
Invite millions to get involved and start a community movement
Comments
9
How MyDirectives Works
Wessex AHSN
ADVault – Process Flow – Creation/Sharing/Retrieval
October 2016
Consumer creates videos and statements. Signs and has them witnessed. All held in ADVault’s repository.
Consumers share and discuss their preferences values and goals with people “health agents” they want to speak for them if they can’t speak for themselves. This can include family doctors.
Unrelated individuals are asked to witness the documents
Retrieval
Creation
Sharing
Via global database link in medical system. HIE
Via live pdf in an electronic patient record or HIE
Via QR code, link or print out provided by patient or health agents
10
How MyDirectives Creates Adoption
Wessex AHSN
ADVault – Process Flow - Outreach
October 2016
Hospital or primary care service design appropriate outreach criteria
Patient may be invited to create MyD during consultation
Clinicians with access to MyDirectives can search global database
Patients invited by text to visit MyD
Patients invited by email to visit MyD
Patients invited by letter to visit MyD
Comments
MyDirectives can be adopted through multiple routes.
MyDirectives can be retrieved by multiple agencies with confidence they are always viewing the most up to date copy.
MyDirectives can be used as a “highway” for other uploaded documents into clinical systems.
11
UK Adoption and Retrieval Approach
Wessex AHSN
Changing the Rules
October 2016
12
What MyDirectives Needs
Wessex AHSN
October 2016
Our first UK community-wide evaluation site –
could that be you?
13
MyDirectives’ Apple iPhone Collaboration
Wessex AHSN
October 2016