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Plenary VI: Implementation of a Global One Health Approach – The Way Forward The OIE PVS Pathway & Notification of Animal Diseases Davos, Switzerland 17-20 November 2013 Dr Alain Dehove, Coordinator of the OIE World Animal Health and Welfare Fund

The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

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GRF 2nd One Health Summit 2013: Presentation by Alain Dehove, OIE - World Organisation for Animal Health, FR

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Page 1: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Plenary VI: Implementation of a Global One Health Approach – The Way Forward

The OIE PVS Pathway &Notification of Animal Diseases

Davos, Switzerland17-20 November 2013

Dr Alain Dehove,Coordinator of the OIE World Animal Health and Welfare Fund

Page 2: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

The OIE PVS Pathway

Page 3: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

OIE international standards

OIE international standards, guidelines and recommendations for animal health (including zoonoses)

Including standards on quality of Veterinary Services and/or Aquatic Animal Health Services

International standard setting organisations

SPS Agreement

Food SafetyCODEX

Plant HealthIPPC

Animal HealthOIE

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Page 4: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

OIE PVS Pathwayis a continuous process aiming to sustainably improve

compliance of Veterinary Services with international standards and their sustainable efficiency

The PVS Pathway

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Page 5: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

The PVS Pathway

Capacity Building,

Specific Activities,

Projects and Programs 

PVSGap Analysis

PVS Evaluation

PVS PathwayFollow-Up Missions

Veterinary Legislation

Public / PrivatePartnerships

VeterinaryEducation

Laboratories

" Diagnosis "  "  Prescription "

“Treatment”

including Veterinary Services’ Strategic Priorities

The OIE collaborates with governments, donors and other stakeholders

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Page 6: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Human,

Physical,

Financial

Resources

Technical

Capability

and

Authority

Interaction

with

Interested

Parties

4 fundamental components

Critical competencies

(6 - 18)

47 in total

5 levels of advancement

Market

Access

OIE PVS Tool

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Page 7: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

OIE Members

PVS Evaluation requests received

PVS Evaluation missions

implemented

Reports available for (restricted)

Publication on the OIE website

Africa 52 53 50 39 8

Americas 29 25 22 18 8

Asia, the Far East and Oceania

32 19 18 11 1

Europe 53 16 16 12 1

Middle East 12 12 11 5 1

TOTAL 178 125 117 85 19

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Initial PVS Evaluation Missions (Nov. 2013)

> 70% of OIE Members

Page 8: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Mission completedMission requested Report Available Specific approach

8

Overview of initial PVS Evaluation missions

State of play (up to 5 November 2013)

Page 9: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

OIE Members

PVS Gap Analysis requests received

PVS Gap Analysis missions

implemented

PVS Gap Analysis reports

received

Reports available for (restricted)

Africa 52 43 36 36 22

Americas 29 15 11 10 10

Asia, the Far East and Oceania

32 16 11 11 8

Europe 53 8 6 6 2

Middle East 12 8 4 4 0

TOTAL 178 90 68 67 41

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PVS Gap Analysis Missions (Nov. 2013)

> 72% of OIE Members (in PVS)

Page 10: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

General competencies Cross-cutting issues

TRADE 1 (CC: II-4) VPH 1 (CC: II-8.A) AH 1 (CC: II-5.A) LAB 1 (CC: II-1.A) MVS (CC: I-4) MVS (CC: I-2.A)TRADE 2 (CC: II-12.A) VPH 2 (CC: II-8.B) AH 2 (CC: II-5.B) LAB 2 (CC: II-1.B) MVS (CC: I-5) MVS (CC: I-2.B)TRADE 3 (CC: II-12.B) VPH 3 (CC: II-8.C) AH 3 (CC: II-6) LAB 3 (CC: II-2) MVS (CC: I-6A) MVS (CC: I-3)TRADE 4 (CC: IV-4) VPH 4 (CC: II-9) AH 4 (CC: II-7) VL Sub-total MVS (CC: I-6B) MVS (CC: I-11)TRADE 5 (CC: IV-5) VPH 5 (CC: II-10) AH 5 (CC: II-13) MVS (CC: II-3) MVS (CC: III-1)TRADE 6 (CC: IV-6) VPH 6 (CC: II-11) AH Sub-total MVS (CC: III-4) MVS (CC: III-2)TRADE 7 (CC: IV-7) VPH Sub-total MVS (CC: III-5.A) MVS (CC: III-3)TRADE 8 (CC: IV-8) MVS (CC: III-5.B) MVS (CC: IV-1)

Trade Sub-total MVS (CC: III-6) MVS (CC: IV-2)MVS (CC: IV-3)

MVS Sub-total

Management of Veterinary ServicesVeterinary Laboratories

Animal HealthVeterinary Public

HealthTrade

5 PVS Gap Analysis Pillars

5 levels of advancement (1 - 5)

47 critical competencies

PVS Gap Analysis Tool (PVS Costing Tool)

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Page 11: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Mission completedMission requested Report Available

11

Overview of PVS Gap Analysis missions

State of play (up to 5 November 2013)

Page 12: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

OIE Members PVS Legislation

mission requests received

PVS Legislation missions

implemented

PVS Legislation documents

received

Africa 52 27 18 17

Americas 29 7 5 4

Asia, the Far East and Oceania

32 5 5 5

Europe 53 3 2 2

Middle East 12 4 4 4

TOTAL 178 46 34 32

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Veterinary Legislation Missions (Nov. 2013)

> 37% of OIE Members (in PVS)

Page 13: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Mission completedMission requested

13

Overview of Veterinary Legislation Missions

State of play (up to 5 November 2013)

Page 14: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

The PVS Pathway is a “system of measurement and evaluation that is an effective foundation for improving animal and public health at the national, regional, and international levels” (Chris Elias, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, May 2013, OIE World Assembly)

(External) assessment system and contribution to a set of simple metrics and an objective to drive investments and reach global health security goals, while supporting the implementation of existing international obligations, regulations and standards, such as the World Health Organization (WHO) International Health Regulations, and the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) Performance of Veterinary Services (PVS) Pathway

14

PVS Pathway Indicators

Page 15: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Notification of animal diseases

Page 16: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

178 OIE Members are responsible for global animal disease surveillance and must report significant disease events to the OIE (listed diseases and emerging events)

Information comes from reports sent by Member Countries (immediate disease notifications and follow-up reports; six-monthly reports and annual reports)

OIE disseminates official reports from Members to all Members and to the public via an alert system

Public access to the World Animal Health Information Database (WAHID) = all data collected through the OIE's World Animal Health Information System (WAHIS)

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Global disease surveillance and transparency

Page 17: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

OIE tracks rumours on a daily basis and validates this information through official contacts

Critical to verify information collected so that appropriate decisions and mitigation measures can be taken (cost of false alerts can be extremely high)

Connectivity of Regional Information Systems (ADIS (EU), ARIS (IBAR), ARAHIS (ASEAN), …) with existing Global Animal Health Information Systems (WAHIS)

GLEWS (Global Early Warning System): combines rumour tracking of OIE, WHO and FAO

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Global disease surveillance and transparency

Page 18: The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration: Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Activities to Address Health Risks - The Example of Rabies Control

Contact person: Dr Alain Dehove • [email protected]

12 rue de Prony, F-75017 Paris, France • www.oie.int • [email protected]

OrganisationMondialede la SantéAnimale

WorldOrganisationfor AnimalHealth

OrganizaciónMundialde SanidadAnimal

Thank you for your attention

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