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Stroke- occurs when blood flow to part of the
brain is stopped.
Stroke: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.
(2014, May 28). Retrieved May 2, 2015, from
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/
article/000726.htm
STROKE
There are two major types of strokes.
1. Ischemic stroke- This occurs when blood vessels to the brain are blocked by blood clots.
2. Hemorrhagic stroke- this type of stroke happens when the blood vessels in a person’s brain become weak and they rupture causing blood to leak into the brain.
Stroke: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.
(2014, May 28). Retrieved May 2, 2015,
from
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/enc
y/article/000726.htm
TYPES OF STROKE
Atrial Fibrillation
Diabetes
Family history of stoke
High cholesterol
Increase in age (especially after 55)
Race
Stroke: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.
(2014, May 28). Retrieved May 2, 2015, from
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/
article/000726.htm
MAJOR RISK FACTORS OF
STROKE
Headaches may occur.
Headaches may start suddenly and
be severe.
Might be worse when lying flat.
Wakes you up from sleep.
Gets worse when you change
positions or when you bend, strain, or
cough.
SYMPTOMS
SYMPTOMS CONTINUED
Change in alertness, hearing, and taste.
Confusion or memory loss
Loss of balance
Mood changes
Trouble speaking
There are many more symptoms. If you feel like you have any of these
signs go to the hospital immediately.
Check for high blood
pressure
Blood tests
MRA(Magnetic resonance
angiograph) or CT scans.
Ultrasounds
EXAMS AND TEST
Treatment depends on the type of stroke.
Blood thinners
Surgery
Given nutrients and fluids
At the hospital patients start, physical.
Speech, occupational and swallowing therapy.
Stroke: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.
(2014, May 28). Retrieved May 2, 2015, from
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/
article/000726.htm
TREATMENT
Diets high in saturated and
tans fats.
Diets low in fruits, vegetables,
and other foods that are rich in
fiber and phytochemicals.
Excessive alcohol intake.
DIETARY RISK FACTORS
Reduce High Blood Pressure
Limiting alcohol use
Eating a healthy diet
Maintaining weight
Exercise
Preventing Stroke: Healthy Living. (2015,
April 30). Retrieved April 28, 2015, from
http://www.cdc.gov/stroke/healthy_living.ht
m
DIETARY CHANGE
Changing your lifestyle could help prevent
stroke.
Exercise for 2 hours and 30 minutes every week
can help lower your cholesterol and blood pressure
levels.
Preventing Stroke: Healthy Living. (2015, April
30). Retrieved April 28, 2015, from
http://www.cdc.gov/stroke/healthy_living.htm
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT FOR
CHANGE?