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NUR 448
Culturally Relevant Mental Health Nursing
World Views
Beliefs and values held by people of a given culture about what is good, right, and normal
Independent World View Individualistic Values independence, autonomy, individuation, and
self-determination
Interdependent World View Collectivist Values interdependence, personal feelings, and
desires less relevant than adherence to roles, responsibilities, and relationships within family and group
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7-37-3
Culturally diverse nurse and patient
(Fig. 7-2)(Fig. 7-2)
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7-47-4
Effects of explanatory models on illness experience and
practice
(Fig. 7-3)(Fig. 7-3)
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Explanatory Models
Document types of factors or events causing distressBalance
- Energy- Social- Hot/cold
Spiritual- Human- Non-human- Supernatural
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Explanatory Models, cont.
Environmental- Elements
- Negative forces
- Germs
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Idioms of Distress
Forms of experience and expression of distress Social Emotional Somatic Spiritual
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Ethnorelativism
Evaluating whether the theories being applied are relevant for the persons the nurse is helping
Allows nurses to provide care that is not bound by Western culture
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Cultural Translator
Facilitates ethno-relativism by- translating language- explaining health-related concepts related
to client culture Best when cultural translator closely resembles
the client (is from same geographical region, social class, and gender)
Culture Bound Syndrome- an illness caused by culture.
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