Ms.ortho previous question papers

172-NRDR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES:: VIJAYAWADA

M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – NOVEMBER, 2016

ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-I : Basic Medical Sciences

Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks:100

Note: Answer all questions

All questions carry equal marks

Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary

WRITE SHORT ESSAYS ON THE FOLLOWING:

1) Plaster of Paris

2) Role of Bone scan in Orthopaedics

3) Formation of Brachial plexus

4) Management of bedsores

5) Pathological gaits

6) Synovial fluid analysis

7) Vitamin D metabolism

8) Principles of Locking Compression Plate

9) Thomas Splint

10) Hemophilic joint

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172- IADr. NTR University of Health Sciences::AP::Vijayawada – 520 008

…M.S. DEGREE INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION – JULY, 2016

ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-I : Basic Medical Sciences

Time: 3 Hours Max.

Marks:100

Note: Answer all questions All questions carry equal marks


1) Normal Gait Cycle.2) Renal Osteodystrophy.3) Anatomy of Intervertebral Disc.4) Nan-adjuvant Chemotherapy.5) Radiological Diagnosis of Rickets.6) Isotope Bone Scanning.7) Hypovolemic shock.8) Wallarian Degeneration.9) Calcium Metabolism.10) Surgical site infection.

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DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES:: VIJAYAWADAM.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – MAY, 2016=ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-I : Basic Medical SciencesTime: 3 Hours-Max. Marks:100-Answer all questions-All questions carry equal marks-



11) Anatomy of posterior interosseous nerve and precautions to protect it

while operating proximal radius

12) Anatomy of the canal of Guyon and its clinical significance

13) Strength duration curve

14) Antibiotic prophylaxis in Orthopedics

15) Describe remodelling of bone

16) DMARDS (Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs) in rheumatoid

arthritis

17) Blood supply of talus and its clinical implications

18) Write an essay on isometric and isotonic exercise and their clinical

significance

19) Pathogenesis of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis in children

between the age of 2 and 8 years

20) Round cell tumors172-NR-Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::Vijayawada-520 008

M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IBasic Medical Sciences-Time: 3 Hours-Max. Marks:100-Answer all questions-All questions carry equal

marks-Draw neat diagrams wherever necessaryWrite short essays on the following:1..Ceramics in THR. 2..Neurogenic bladder.3..Atypical fractures associated with Bisphosphonate therapy.4..Describe the mechanism of bacterial colonization and implant related osteomyelitis. 5..Brown tumor.6..Describe the anatomy of Distal Radioulnar joint. What is Kapandji procedure?7..Tourniquet palsy. What precautions can be taken to prevent it?8..Define compartment syndrome. Discuss in detail about Re-perfusion Injury.9..Central Cord Syndrome. 10.Role of CVP monitoring in a case of polytrauma.

172- IA-Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::AP::Vijayawada – 520 008M.S. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESS. EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I

1..Discuss classification pathogenesis clinical features and management of Rickets.2..Precautions for preparing HIV positive patient

3..Discuss Pathology diagnosis and management of Gas Gangrene.4..Investigations of Nerve Injury. 5..Fat embolism. 6..Classify Proximal Femoral Fractures7..Techniques of Nerve repair 8..Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Orthopedics9..Myositis Ossificans 10..Principles of Locking Compression Plate

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IWrite short essays on the following:1..99Tc Bone Scan in Orthopaedics. 2..Blood supply of Neck of Femur.3..Bone graft substitutes. 4..Smith Petersen Approach to Hip.5..Sesamoid bones. 6..Fracture healing in long bones.7..Renal Rickets. 8..Coagulation mechanism and Thromboprophylaxis.9..Arches of foot. 10.CPM (Continuous Passive Motion).172-NR-MS. DEG. EXAMINATION-OCT., 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-I : Basic Med. SciencesTime: 3 Hrs-Max. Mrks:100-Answer-All questions carry equal mrks-Draw neat diagrams wherever neces.Write short essays on the following:1..5th lumbar vertebra. 2..Bio-mechanics of the Hip joint.3..Anterior cruciate ligament. 4..Blood supply of Carpal scaphoid.5..Bone scan in Skeletal infection. 6. PTB prosthesis.7. Paget’s disease of bone. 8. Chemotherapy for Skeletal tuberculosis.9. Pearson’s flexion apparatus (or flexion splint). 10.DEXA scan.172- IA-MS. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMS -JUN, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Biochemical markers of Bone formation and resorption. 2..Biomechanics of Hip Joint.3..Role of Bone Scan in Orthopaedics. 4..Effects of Thyroid in Bone mineral metabolism. 5..Patho-physiology of septic shock. 6..Synovial fluid analysis.7..Tourniquet in Orthopaedics. 8..Antibiotic prophylaxis in Orthopaedics.9..Principles of Locking Compression Plate. 10.Healing of Cartilage

174 IA-M.S. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAM-JUNE, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Giant Cell variants and management of GCT. 2..Triple deformity of the knee.3..Hand deformities in Rheumatoid arthritis, patho-anatomy and treatment of Boutonniere’s deformity.4..Sprengel’s shoulder. 5..Rigid Club Foot. 6. Principles of Tendon transfer.7. Lumbar canal stenosis. 8..Principles of Arthroscopy.9..Clinical features investigations and management of CDH. 10.Short wave diathermy.

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Course of lateral popliteal nerve and foot drop 2..Radiological signs of Perthes disease3..Parathyroid hormone 4..Antitubercular drugs5..Flap covers in compound fractures 6..De Quervain’s disease7..Rotator Cuff 8..Trendelenburg’s sign9. `Giant Cell’ 10.Bohler – Brown splint

M.S. DEGREE INTERNAL EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Bone graft and substitutes 2. Frozen shoulder3..Blood supply of femoral head 4. Narrate the surgical importance of the arches of foot5..Write an essay on hospital infections and its management6..Write short notes on: a) Russell’s traction b) Perkins Traction7..Tendon transfers general principles 8. Electrodiagnosis9. Trendelenburg test 10. Types of Nerve injury and neuro diagnostic studies.

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Bone cement 2. Pes Cavus 3. Arthrolysis 4. Brown – Sequard syndrome5. Myositis Ossificans 6. Carpal – Tunnel syndrome 7. Madelung’s deformity8. Renal – Osteodystrophy 9. Spina – Ventosa 10.Klippel-Feil syndrome

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Strength duration curve 2. Fanconi’s syndrome 3. Alkaptonuria. 4. TB immunoassay5. ASO titre 6. Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of tibia 7. H.O.Thomas8. MRI &Orthopaedics. 9. Fat embolism 10. EMG

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Hallux-Valgus. 2. Boston-Brace. 3. Distraction-Osteogenesis. 4. Cauda-Equina syndrome.5. Chondromalacia Patellae. 6. Osgood-Schlatter disease 7. Marble bone disease.8. Sudeck’s osteodystrophy. 9. Chordoma. 10. Pseudo-gout.

172-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAMINATION – OCT./NOVEMBER, 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1..Fracture healing. 2. Articular cartilage. 3. Chemotherapy of bone tumors. 4. Hyper parathyroidism.5. Radiological findings in Perthe’s disease. 6. Radionuclides in orthopaedics 7. Tennis elbow.8. Spinal anaesthesia. 9. Cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors. 10. Nerve conduction studies.172-N.R.MS. DEG. EXAMINATION-APRIL, 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-I : Basic Med. Scien.

1. Brachial plexus and ERB’s palsy. 2. Bone graft. 3. Anti tubercular drugs. 4. Rickets.5. Magnetic resonance imaging. 6. Arches of the foot and flat foot.7. Stenosing tenosynovitis. 8. Post-operative pain management. 9. Treatment of gout.10. Biopsy techniques.

172-N.R.M.S. DEG. EXAMINATION-OCT./NOV., 2010-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-I : Basic 1.Brachial plexus and surgical anatomy. 2. SACH FOOT.3.Joint lubrication and synovial fluid analysis. 4. Calcium metabolism.5.Investigations in multiple myeloma. 6. Renal osteodystrophy.7.Radial nerve course in upper limb and management of wrist drop.8.Sudeck’s osteodystrophy. 9.Erb’s palsy 10. Haemophilia.

172-N.R.M.S. DEG. EXAM-APRIL, 2010-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-I : Basic Medical Sciences1..Torticoles. 2. Vitamin ‘D’. 3. Synovium. 4. Local infiltration of hydrocortisone.5. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. 6. Anterior cruciate ligament tear and arthroscopic repair.7. Hallux valgus. 8. Allografts. 9. Tennis Elbow. 10. Diagnostic measures for polyarthritis.

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – NOVEMBER, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-I1. Blood supply of head and neck of femur and its clinical importance.2. Describe metabolic disorders of the bone. 3. Renal rickets.4. Congenital radioulnar synostosis. 5. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy.6. Bone Densitometry 7. Cord Bladder 8. Fat Embolism9. Pathogenesis and treatment of threatened Volkman’s Ischemia of Upper Limb.10. Functional cast bracing.

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL/MAY, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-I1. Describe the process of healing of a fracture and that influences the speed of union.2. Describe skeletal traction and its complication.3. Isometric and Isotonic exercises. 4. Intervertebral disc. 5. Nerve conduction studies.6. Trendelenburg test. 7. Thomas splint. 8. M.R.I. in spine.9. Diagnostic Arthroscopy for knee. 10. Tendon – Suturing Technique.

172-NR-M.D. DEGREE EXAMINATION –ORTHOPAEDICS-NOVEMBER, 2008-PAPER-I1. Describe Gait cycle and Enumerate abnormal gait patterns.2. Describe Synovial Fluid Analysis in relation to various knee disorder.3. Bohler – Brown Splint. 4. Blood supply of Femoral Head. 5. Suture material. 6. Bone Transport. 7. Image guided bone biopsy. 8. Bone cement. 9. Nerve regeneration. 10. Floor reaction orthosis.

172-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2008-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-I1. Describe Arches of foot and management of flat foot. 2. Etiopathology of rickets and its management. 3. Spinal stenosis. 4. Parathormone. 5. Congenital pseudoarthroses of tibia.6. Tarsal tunnel syndrome. 7. Bone Bank 8. Avascular necrosis of Head and femur.9. Ollier’s disease. 10.Describe the anatomy of Rotator Cuff and management of Rotator cuff injuries.

172-NR-MAY/JUNE, 2007

1. Iliotibial band contracture. 2. Anatomy of extensor expansion and mallet finger.3. Synovial fluid analysis and joint lubrication 4. Scurvy. 5. Sudeck’s osteodystrophy 6. Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatoid drugs (DMARDs) 7.Bone-Bank 8. Habitual dislocation patella.9. Golfers’ Elbow. 10.Radiological findings in bone and joint infections.

NOVEMBER, 2006. – N.R.

1. Describe the arches of the foot and management of Pes Cavus 2. Synovial fluid and joint lubrication3. Lumbar intervertebral disc 4. Renal Osteodystrophy 5. Thomas splint 6. Blood supply of Talus7. Pseudogout 8. Bone densitometry 9. Bone scan in skeletal malignancy 10.Jaipur foot

MAY/JUNE, 2006. (N.R.)1. Describe Rotator Cuff injuries 2. Discuss Osteomalacia 3. Bone Bank 4. Unicameral Bone Cyst5. Stress fracture 6. Unlar Clawhand7. Osteogenesis imperfecta 8. Biodegradable implants 9. Alkaptonuria 10.SACH foot

APR/MAY, 2005.1. Osteoporosis 2. Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation 3. Mechanism of healing of fracture4. Epidemiology and financial burden of hip fractures 5. Corticosteroid injections, their use and abuse6. Anatomy of Radial nerve and Pathology of Nerve Injuries 7. Pathophysiology of Degenerative joint diseases8. Endoprosthetic reconstruction for treatment of tumours around the knee 9. Synovial chrondromatosis10.The function of the vertebral veins and their role in the spread of metastases

SEPT./OCT.2004.1. Thoracic outlet syndrome 2. Parathyroid hormone 3. Non steroidal inflammatory drugs making the right choice 4. Entrapment syndrome5. Methods of early diagnosis of tuberculosis of the spine 6. Heel and the foot pain 7. Compartment Syndrome8. Madelung’s deformity 9. Traumatic anterior gleno humeral instability and role of arthoscopy10.Biological factors in the management of flexor tendon injuries.

MARCH/APRIL, 2004. (N.R.)1. Surgical Audit=10m 2. Neurogenic Bladder=10m 3. Central Cord Syndrome =10m4. Renal Osteodystrophy 5. Meralgia Paraesthetica 6. Calcitonin 7. Diagnostic Importance of Enzymes8. Third generation Cephalosoprins=10m 9. Pathological Calcification=10m 10.Usefullness of MRI in Orthopaedic condition=10m

SEPT./OCT.2003 (O.R.)1. Describe the vascular supply of femoral head. Discuss Aetiological factors, clinical features and management of Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head.2. Describe the pathological anatomy of Clubfoot.Discuss clinical features, X-ray findings & management of CTEV3. Write short notes on: a) Trendelenberg test b) Cubitus Varus c) L C D C P d) Ligamentotaxi

SEPT./OCT.2003 (N.R.)1. Hormones regulating Calcium level. 2. Post Operative infections.3. Gross anatomical features of fifth Lumbar Vertebra 4. Causes of delay in wound healing and fracture healing5. Immuno Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Poly arthritis 6. Medial Meniscus of knee joint7. Bone Remodelling 8.Neuro Muscular Transmission 9. Abduction at shoulder join 10.Biodegradable Implants.

MARCH,2003.1. Describe the anatomy & functions of the Articular Cartilage of a synovial joint2. Describe the calcium homeostasis1. Write short notes on: a) Motor end plate b) Embryology and anatomy of intervertebral disc

c) Draw a cross section of a human wrist joint and name the structures.

SEPT./OCT.2002

1. Describe the anatomy of Lumbar Vertebra. Classify Spondylolisthesis and discuss the pathological changes in spondylolisthesis of various types. Outline their management.2. Discuss the mechanism of musculoskeletal sepsis both primary and in the presence of implants. How would you manage an infected total hip replacement3. Writet: a)Hydroxyl appetite Coating b)Diagnosis of skeletal tuberculosis c)Plantar Fascitiis d) Parathormone

SEPT./OCT.2002. - NEW REGULATIONS Marks:10 x 10.

1. Brachial Plexus and its relevance in clinical practice 2. Rotator cuff around the shoulder joint.3. Arches of the foot and their importance 4. Function of Parathyroid glands. 5. Bone mineral density6. Innervations of Urinary Bladder. 7.Metal reaction 8. Biodegradable implants 9. Gas Gangrene 10. Reflex arc.

MAY,2000.

1. Describe the anatomy of Lumbar Vertebra. Classify Spondylolysthesis and discuss the pathological changes in Spondylolysthesis of various types. Outline their management

2. Discuss the mechanisms musculo-skeletal sepsis both primary and in the presence of implants. How would you manage infected total hip replacement.

3. Write : a) Hydroxy Appetite Coating b) Diagnosis of skeletal tuberculosis c) Plantar Fascitis b) Bone cementJUNE, 1999.

1. Describe the Fracture Healing2. Describe the structures of bone and pathophysiology and management of Senile osteoporosis.3. Write short notes: a) Distraction osteogenesis b) Deltoid fibrosis c) Tenodesis Test d) Gate theory of Pain

JANUARY, 1999.1. Discuss the foot arches and how the same is modified in flat foot2. Classify metabolic bone disorders and discuss clinical features of rickets3. Write short notes on: a) Bence-Jones Protein b) Plaster of Paris c) Bone Cement

AUGUST, 1998.1. Describe the abductor mechanism of the shoulder joint2. Describe the pathogenesis of chronic osteomyelitis3. Write short notes on: a) Stress fracture b) Sickle-cell disease c) M.R.I.

FEBRUARY, 1998.1. Write the anatomy of brachial plexus. How will you manage a case of brachial plexus injury2. Discuss the differential diagnosis of a cystic lesion in the lower end of the femur of a 30 years old male.3. Write short notes on: a) Cubitus varus deformity b) C.T.E.V. c) Sequestrum

SEPTEMBER, 1997.1. Describe the anatomy of knee joint and enumerate the investigations and management of anterior cruciate

ligament tear 2. Describe calcium metabolism and discuss avascular necrosis of head of femur3. Write short notes on: a) Bone cement b) 3D.C.T.Scan c) Ollier’s disease d) Speed test

SEPTEMBER, 1996.1. Describe the anatomy of brachial plexus and enumerate the varieties of obstetrical paralysis and their

management2. Describe the skeletal manifestations of diseases produced by vitamin deficiencies.3. Write short : a) Ultrasound in Orthopaedics b) HKAFO c) Klippel-Feil syndrome d) Cyclosporines.

APRIL, 1996.1. Describe the anatomy of the Brachial plexus. Discuss the management of carpal tunnel syndrome2. Describe the surgical anatomy of ankle joint and the surgical approaches to the ankle joint3 Write short notes : a)Sprengel’s shoulder b)Bence-Jones proteins c)Hallux Valgus d) Febella

Compiled by: V.Suryanarayana, Librarian, Dr. NTRUHS,VJA. E-mail: [email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, VIJAYAWADA - 8

M.S. DEGREE INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION – DECEMBER, 2016

ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-II: Traumatology & Rehabilitation

Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 100





1) Arthroscopy in Traumatic Knee.

2) Bone Graft Substitutes.

3) Biological Osteosynthesis.

4) Management of segmental fractures both bones forearm with

compartment syndrome.

5) Discuss carpal instability types, clinical features and radiological

assessment.

6) What is LISS, discuss its role in stabilizing of fractures distal femur?

7) Classify elbow joint injuries and discuss the management lateral condyle

of the humerus with tardy ulnar palsy.

8) Discuss the classification of pelvic fractures and explain the treatment of

anterior column fractures.

9) Explain the management of fracture humerus with radial nerve palsy.

10) Discuss the management of rotator cuff injuries.

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173-NR

DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES:: VIJAYAWADA


ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-II : Traumatology






1) Classification of fracture Pelvis and management of unstable

fractures of pelvis

2) Discuss the diagnosis and management of ACL(Anterior Cruciate

Ligament) injury

3) Classification and management of ankle fractures

4) Gun stock deformity

5) Volkmann’s ischemic contracture

6) Discuss the management of tibial plateau fractures

7) LC-DCP

8) Discuss the different modes of management of Osteoporotic fractures

in elderly

9) Discuss the factors influencing the implant failure in a fracture fixation

10) Second generation interlocking nails

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173-NR-DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES:: VIJAYAWADA

M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – MAY, 2016-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II : Traumatology

Time: 3 Hours -Max. Marks:100-Note: Answer all questions-All questions carry equal marks-Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1) NASCIS regime and its latest modification in Acute spinal cord injury

2) Damage control Orthopedics

3) Tibial Plateau fractures

4) Management of Pilon fractures

5) Reamed Vs non-reamed interlocking nailing

6) Clinical features and radiology of scapholunate dissociation

7) Neurotization

8) Classify epiphyseal injury. Enumerate treatment, Prognosis and

complications.

9) How will you differentiate between cerebral signs of fat embolism

syndrome from head injury?

10) Explain the management of fracture humorous with radial nerve

palsy.

---173-NR-Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::Vijayawada-520 008

M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IITraumatology-Time: 3 Hours-Max. Marks:100-Answer all questions-All questions carry equal marks-

Draw neat diagrams wherever necessaryWrite short essays on the following:1..Sesamoid fractures2..Zones of flexor tendon injury. Discuss the management of acute flexor tendon injury in Zone II.3..Principles and application of Locking Plates. 4..Volkmann’s Ischemic contracture5..Principles of treatment of infected non union of long bones.6..Surgical management of severely osteoporotic fractures.7..SCIWORA (spinal cord injury without obvious radiological anomaly). 8..Gunshot wounds and their management. 9..Fractures of the talus. 10.Classify periprosthetic fractures around the knee and outline the principles of their management.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1..Compartment syndrome. 2..Management of Non union Scaphoid. 3..Monteggia variants.4..Discuss the management of Spinal cord injury with burst fracture of the D-8 vertebra in an adult patient

5..Classification of Acetabular fracture and principles of management.6..Classify periprosthetic fractures around the knee and discuss the management.7..Biological plating. 8..Side swipe injury. 9..Management of Tibial plafond injuries10..Merits and demerits of plating vs nailing in long bone fractures.M.S. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMS-DECEMBER,2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1. Prevention and management of complications of Total Hip Joint Replacement Arthroplasty2. Ultrasound in musculoskeletal disorders 3. Biological Osteosynthesis.4. Bone Graft Substitutes 5. Pelvic fractures classification and management6. Explain the management of fracture humerus with radial nerve palsy.7. Discuss the classification of Dorso Lumbar Vertebral Fractures8. Classify peri prosthetic fractures around the knee and discuss the Management9. Pilon fractures management10. Acute compartment syndrome of leg. Clinical evaluation diagnosis and management.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1..Classify ankle injuries and outline management 2..Chance fracture3..Intercondylar fractures of femur 4..Management of pathological fractures of long bones5..Claw hand deformity 6. Classify Talus injuries, outline management7. Crush syndrome 8. Malunited Supracondylar fracture humerus9. Management of Non union Neck of femur in an young adult 10.Burst fracture of the Dorso lumbar spine173-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II : Traumatology

1..Classify distal radial articular fractures and outline management.2..Classify open injuries and outline management. 3..Discuss fracture healing.4..Cruciate ligament injuries 5..Ape-thumb deformity.6..Lisfranc’s injuries of the foot. 7. Classify acetabular fracture and outline management.8. Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. 9. Atlanto axial injuries. 10.Bennett fracture dislocation.M.S. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMS-DECEMBER,2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1. Techniques of tendon repair. 2. Surgical options of Trochanteric fractures.3. Pre contoured plates and rods. 4. Post surgical complications of total Hip arthroplasty.5. Dorsolumbar Injuries of Spine. 6. Post Traumatic avascular necrosis of scaphoid bone.7. Recurrent dislocation shoulder – Evaluation and management.8. Classify epiphyseal injury. Enumerate treatment prognosis and complications.9. Management of distal radial fractures. 10. Meniscal injuries of knee joint.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1..Discuss the management of compound fractures.2..Discuss classification clinical features and management of calcaneum fractures.3..Classify Hip dislocations and discuss management of posterior dislocation of hip.4..Monteggia’s fracture dislocation.5..Classify spinal injuries. Describe clinical features and management of T11 fracture dislocation.6..Fracture patella. 7..Functional cast bracing. 8..Proximal femoral nail.9..Fracture scaphoid. 10. Tendo-achilles rupture.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1..Surgical management fractures of distal end of Radius 2. Bennett’s fracture3. Locking Compression plate 4. Infected Non-Union of tibial shaft fractures 5. Hangman’s fracture6. Injuries of Acromioclavicular joint 7. Fat – Embolism 8. Tibial Pilon fractures9. Surgical management of supracondylar fractures of femur. 10. Management of Polytrauma.

173-NR-M.S. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESS. EXAMS-DEC., 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1..Management of Trochanteric fractures 2..Classify pelvic fractures and write principles of management3..Sesamoid fractures4..Proximal Humerus fracture classification and management of fracture dislocations5..Acute volkman ischemia6..Physical injuries classify with examples and write their management and complications

7. Fractures of distal femur8. Describe the corrective osteotomies surrounding the HIP - discuss its indications9. Classify the ankle injuries / mechanism / types / clinical manifestations and treatment.10.Management of Non union fracture scaphoid.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION OCTOBER, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1..Recurrent patellar dislocation 2. Lower limb amputation 3. Erb’s palsy4. Classification of dislocation of hip and management of anterior dislocation5. Blood supply of hip joint and management of fracture neck of femur in 55 year old male6. Foot drop and management 7. Management of distal end of radius fractures.8. Tourniquet palsy. 9. Ankle injuries 10. Cervical spine injuries.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-II1.. Flail chest. 2. Non-union of scaphoid fractures. 3. Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis. 4. Gun-stock deformity. 5. Acute respiratory distress syndrome. 6. Acute atlanto-axial dislocation.7. Volar-Barton’s fracture. 8. Surgical management of tibial plateau fractures.9. Fractures of the distal end of humerus. 10. Pelvic fracture management.

173-NR-MS..DEG. EXAM-OCT./NOV., 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II-Traumatology1..Tetanus. 2. Supracondylar fracture of humerus. 3. Malleolar fractures.4. Monteggia’s fracture dislocation. 5. Posterior dislocation of hip joint. 6. Cruciate ligament injuries.7. Compound fracture of tibia in a young adult. 8. Automatic bladder. 9. Fracture of clavicle.10. Fracture of scaphoid.

173-N.R.M.S. DEG. EXAM – APRIL, 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II : Traumatology1. Supra condylar fracture femur. 2. Calcaneum fractures. 3. Fracture lateral condyle of humerus.4. Anterior dislocation shoulder. 5. Fracture pelvis. 6. Meniscal injuries.7. Glaezzi’s fracture dislocation. 8. Gas Gangrene. 9. Traumatic paraplegia.10. Bennet’s fracture dislocation.

173-N.R.MS. DEG. EXAM.-OCT./NOV, 2010-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II : Traumatology1. Management of compound fractures of tibia. 2. Epiphyseal injuries of distal end of radius.3. Fracture neck of femur, its management in 60 year old female. 4. Management of non-union of long bone. 5. Myositis ossificans. 6. Gas Gangrene.7. Dupytren’s fracture. 8. Scaphoid non-Union. 9. Jone’s fracture. 10. March fracture.

173.N.R.MS. DEG. EXAM – APRIL, 2010-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II : Traumatology1. Classify epiphyseal injuries. Enumerate treatment, prognosis and compliations of epiphyseal injuries.2. Describe the blood supply to talus. Classify fractures of talus and discuss the management.3. Classify shoulder dislocations and outline the management of anterior dislocation.4. Intercondylar fractures of humerus.5. Discuss the management of cervical spine injury with C-5- C 6 fracture dislocation and quadriplegia.6. Galeazzis’ fracture dislocation. 7. Bohler braun splint. 8. Dynamic hip screw.9. Acute Volkman’s Ischemia. 10. Hand shoulder syndrome.

173-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAM – NOVEMBER, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II : Traumatology1. Classification of fracture spine. Outline the stabilization of thoracolumbar injuries.2. Treatment of anterior curciate ligament injuries.3. Classify proximal humeral fractures. Management of 4 part fracture.4. Interlocking nail in tibial fractures. 5. Tetanus. 6. Bimalleolar fracture of ankle.7. Galeazzi’s fracture dislocation. 8. Barton’s fracture. 9. Stress fracture. 10. Bennet’s fracture.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL/MAY, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II1. Classify fractures of the proximal humerus and outline its management.2. Classify fracture of the neck of the femur and discuss its management in Elderly patient.3. Galeazzi – Fracture – dislocation. 4. Recurrent shoulder dislocation.5. Post-Traumatic Arthritis. 6. Pathological fracture.

7. Epiphyseal Injuries. 8. Management of fracture patella. 9. Pott’s Fracture. 10. Mallet Finger.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION –ORHOPAEDICS- NOVEMBER, 2008-Paper-II 1. Discuss the classification and management of Dorso-Lumbar vertebral fractures.2. Describe clinical features and management of old unreduced post-traumatic posterior dislocation of Hip.3. Post-Traumatic Osteodystrophy. 4. Smith’s fracture. 5. March fracture. 6. Fracture of capitellum. 7. Fracture of Neck of Talus. 8. Cruciate ligament injuries. 9. Non-Union of scaphoid. 10. Inter-locking Nailing.

173-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2008-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-II1. Management of distal end of radius fractures. 2. Management of calcaneal fractures.3. Classification of dislocation of hip, management of anterior dislocation.4. Classify tibial plateau fractures. Discuss management of depressed medical condyle fractures.5. Radial head fractures; classification and management. 6. Hand shoulder syndrome.7. Stages of fracture healing and factors influencing it. 8. ARDS. 9. Pott’s fracture. 10.Smith’s fracture.


1.Fat Embolism 2.Upper End Tibia Fractures 3.Fracture Humerus with radial nerve palsy.4. Posterior dislocation elbow. 5. Fracture neck of femur in 30 year old.6. Infected non union fracture tibia. 7. Biceps brachi tendon rupture in an athlete.8. Lauge Haunsen’s classification of ankle injuries. 9. Stress fracture. 10.Classification of spinal injuries.

NOVEMBER-2006. (N.R.) 1. Classify subtrochanteric fracture and outline its management.2. Classify Monteggia fracture dislocation. Discuss management of 6 weeks old monteggia fracture M adult patient3. Management of scaphoid non-unon 4. Tibial platue fracture 5. Stress fracture6. Fat embolism 7. Floating knee 8. Malunited supraconelylar fracture humerus9. Calcaneal fracture 10.Mallet fingure

MAY/JUNE, 2006. (N.R.)1. Classify ankle injuries and outline the management of Dupuytren’s fracture dislocation2. Management of infected non-union of tibia in an adult 3. Pathological fracture4. Supracondylar fracture of femur 5. Volar Bartons fracture 6. Cubitus varus deformity7. Fracture olecranon 8. Threatened Volkmann’s ischaemia 9. Garden’s alignment index 10.Carpal instability

APR/MAY, 2005.1. Supracondylar fracture of the lower end of the Humerus 2. Functional Castbracing3. Indications of open reduction and methods of internal fixation 4. Recurrent dislocation of the patella5. Fracture dislocation of the ankle 6. Fractures of the Cervical Spine 7. Trochanteric fracture of the Femur8. Fracture of the Head and Neck of the Radius 9. Mallet Finger 10. Fat Embolism syndrome

SEPT./OCT.2004. (N.R.)1. Treatment of femoral neck fractures with prosthetic arthroplasty.2. Meniscus injuries and their treatment 3. Ankle injuries4. Classify dislocation of the shoulder and briefly enumerate the treatment.5. Supracondylar fracture of the Humerus in children 6. External fixation in fracture7. Classify dislocation of the shoulder and briefly enumerate the treatment.8. The Biological concept of contrinuous passive motion of synovial joints 9. Galeazzi fractures10.Mechanism of Cord injury without vertebral dislocation.

MARCH/APRIL, 2004. (N.R.)1. Classify fracture upper end of the Humerus and how do you treat a case of fracture dislocation=10m2. Recent trends in the management of fracture neck of femur =10m 3. Post Traumatic Osteodystrophy =10m4. Fracture neck of the Talus =10m 5. Fracture dislocation of the Elbow with fracture of Medial Epicondyle =10m6. Smith’s fracture =10m 7. Thomas Splint =10m 8. Semilunar Cartilage injuries =10m9. Classify compound fractures and discuss the management of late complications of open fracture =10m10.Flexor Tendon Injuries =10m

SEPT./OCT.2003 (O.R.)1. Classify supracondylar fractures of Humerus. Write about clinical features, complications and management of Supracondylar fracture in children.2. Discuss the blood supply, clinical features and management of Fracture Talus.3. Write short notes on: a) Wrist drop b) Bone Cement c) Arthroscope d) Bio absorbable Implants

SEPT./OCT.2003 (N.R.)

1. Resuscitation and management of Compound fracture 2. Cruciate ligaments injuries.3. Management of Nerve Injuries 4. Fracture Scaphoid. 5. Bennett’s fracture dislocation6. Anterior dislocation of the hip joint. 7. Ring Fixator 8. Hangman’s fracture and management9. Fracture of the lateral condyle 10.Recurrent dislocation shoulder.

MARCH, 2003. 1. Classify the Extracapsular fractures of femur and describe briefly their management2. Describe the management of Poly traumatised unconscious patient3. What are Mass Disasters? Describe the common injuries met with during earthquakes.

SEPT./OCT.20021. Classify features of lower end of the femur. How would you treat a case of comminuted supra condylar

fracture involving the joint in an adult and its complications2. Classify fractures of the distal end of radius and recent advances in the management and the complications3. Write: a) Sekeletal traction b)Treatment of cervical cord injury c) Use of ring fixator d) Myositis ossificans traumatica

MAY, 2000.1. Classify fractures of lower end of femur. How would you treat a case of comminuted supracondylar fracture involving the joint in an adult and its complications.2. Discuss the pathological anatomy of anterior dislocation of shoulder. Outline the treatment of recurrent dislocation of shoulder and its complications3. Write short: a)Non union scaphoid b)Myositis ossificans traumatica c)March Fracture d)Functional Cast brasing

JUNE, 1999.1. Describe the pathodynamics and management of supracondylar fracture in children2. Describe the pathomechanism, classification and management of Tibial condylar fractures3. Write short notes on: a) TRIAGE b) Thomas splint c) Barton’s fracture d) Open ambutation

JANUARY, 1999.1. Discuss the management of a case of compound fracture of leg due to road traffic accident2. Discuss the management of caries spine with paraplegia.3. Write short notes on: a) Claw hand b) Ewing’s sarcoma c) Madura Foot

AUGUST, 1998.1. Discuss the various bone grafts used in orthopaedic practice. 2. How will you manage a case of spinal injry 3. Write short notes: a) Giant-cell b) Frozen shoulder c) Carrying angle

FEBRUARY, 1998.1. Discuss the management of a case of poly-trauma 2. Discuss the management of a case of non-union of tibia3. Write short notes on: a) Surgical shoe b) Brodie’s abscess c) Vitamin-D

SEPTEMBER, 1997.1. Discuss hip stabilization operations2. Describe types of non unions and management of infected non union of tibia in an adult with bone loss of 3cms.3. Write short notes on: a) Cryoprecipitate b) Osteolysis c) Ochronosis d) Functional cast breathing

SEPTEMBER, 1996.1. Discuss the management of fracture dislocation of cervical spine c5/c62. Classify fracture neck of femur and it’s management. Discuss biomechanics of hip3. Write short notes: a) Schwann cell b) Tension band wiring c) Osteochondritis dissecans d) Causalgia

APRIL, 1996.1. Describe the blood supply of schaphoid and management of fracture of Scaphoid2. Describe the management of compound fracture of both bones of leg3. Write-a) Avascular Necrosis b) Jeffersen’s Fracture c) Plaster of Paris d) Paget’s disease and its treatment

Compiled by: V.Suryanarayana, Librarian, Dr. NTRUHS,VJA.

[email protected]==



ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics




Draw neat and labeled diagrams wherever necessary


1) Discuss the etio-pathogenesis of osteonecrosis of the femoral head

2) Diagnosis and management of osteoid osteoma

3) Principles of limb salvage in malignant bone tumors

4) Outline presentation, diagnosis and management of tibia vara in a

child


5) Patellofemoral instability

6) Spondylolisthesis L5 over S1

7) Management of Pes planus

8) Hallux valgus

9) Carpal tunnel syndrome

10) Sprengel’s shoulder

---

174 IA

Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::AP::Vijayawada – 520 008…

M.S. DEGREE INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION - JULY, 2016

ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics


Note: Answer all questions All questions carry equal marks Draw neat and labeled diagrams wherever necessary


1) Discuss the management of 5 Cm Limb shortening in a 30 year old male patient

following RTA.2) Evaluation of wasting of small muscles of hand in a 50 year old female patient.3) Enumerate Giant Cell Variants and discuss the management of GCT upper Tibia in a

40 year old.4) Triple Displacement of the knee.5) Management of Neglected Club foot in a 6 year old child.6) Middle Path Regime in Caries Spine.7) Management of Brachial Plexus Injury.8) Discuss Hand deformities in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

9) Tom Smiths Arthritis.10) Management of Adolescent Coxa Vara in a 19 year old boy.

---

174-NR-DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES:: VIJAYAWADAM.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – MAY, 2016-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics-Time: 3 Hrs-Max. Mrks:100-Answer all questions=All

questions carry equal marks-Draw neat & labeled diagrams wherever necessary


11) Differences between the clinical and radiological features of OA

knees and Rheumatoid knees

12) Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis

13) Evaluation, principles and management of adolescent scoliosis

14) Multiple Myeloma

15) Krukenberg’s amputation

16) Neurogenic Vs Vascular claudication

17) Technical steps for pedicle screw insertion

18) Late onset tubercular paraplegia

19) Windswept deformity at knee, its causes and management

20) Renal osteodystrophy174-NR-Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::Vijayawada-520 008

M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IIIWrite short essays on the following:1..Ilizarov Hip Reconstruction (IHR).2..Features of secondary metastases in the skeleton. What are the criteria for indications of prophylactic fixation?3..Congenital radioulnar synostosis. 4..Peroneal spastic flat feet.5..Combined angle of anteversion during THR6..Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO).7..Enneking’s classification for bone tumors.8..Intoeing gait.9..Principles and steps of Ponseti’s method of CTEV correction.10.Thermoplastic splints.

174 IA-Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::AP::Vijayawada – 520 008M.S. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESS. EXAMINATION - JUNE, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III

Write short essays on the following:1..Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of Tibia 2..Femoral anteversion3..Septic Arthritis of HIP 4..Multiple metaphyseal aclasia5..Osteoarthritis of knee 6..Congenital coxa vara7..Ewing’s sarcoma 8..Bone bank9..Investigation of a case of Rickets 10..Recurrent dislocation of patella

174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III1..Diagnosis and management of Tuberculosis of hip. 2..Management of Ulnar claw hand.

3..Metatarsus adductus. 4..Principles of tendon transfers.5..High Tibial osteotomy. 6..Carpal instability.7..Cauda Equina Syndrome. 8..Spondylolisthesis and its surgical correction9..Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of Tibia. 10..Aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC).

174-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAMS-OCT. 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics1..Describe degenerative Spondylolisthesis of the lower lumbar spine outline management2..Perthes’ disease of hip – clinical presentation, radiological features and management3..Osteo sarcoma 4..Hallux valgus deformity 5..Surface replacement arthroplasty6..Tuberculosis knee joint 7..Tom smith arthritis of hip 8..Neuropathic joint9..Blount’s disease 10.Volkman’s ischemic contracture174 IA-MS. DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMS-JUN, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III

1..Giant Cell variants and management of GCT. 2..Triple deformity of the knee.3..Hand deformities in Rheumatoid arthritis, patho-anatomy and treatment of Boutonniere’s deformity.4..Sprengel’s shoulder. 5..Rigid Club Foot 6..Principles of Tendon transfer. 7..Lumbar canal stenosis.8..Principles of Arthroscopy. 9..Clinical features investigations and management of CDH.10.Short wave diathermy.

174-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective 1..Pathological fractures. 2..Giant cell tumor of bone. 3..Lumbar spinal stenosis.4..Slipped capital femoral epiphysis – clinical presentation, radiology and management.5..Radial club hand. 6. Compartment syndrome. 7. Carpal tunnel syndrome.8. Skeletal manifestations of neurofibromatosis. 9. Achondroplasia. 10.Torticollis.

174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III1..Osteogenesis Imperfecta. 2..Osteogenic sarcoma.3..Magnetic resonance imaging. 4..Complications of an amputation stump.5..Developmental dysplasia of Hip. 6..Charnley compression arthrodesis.7..Tendon transfers for claw hand. 8..Distraction histiogenesis.9..Osteoarthrosis knee. 10. Exostosis.

M.S. DEGREE INTERNAL EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS=Paper-III :1..Describe gait cycle and enumerate abnormal gait patterns2..Discuss the etiopathology and management of tuberculosis of the dorsal spine. Management of paraplegia of sudden onset.3..Discuss Pathology, Clinical features, Radiological features of osteosarcoma and management of osteosarcoma lower end of femur in a boy aged 15 years.4..Write short notes on: a) Madelung’s deformity b) Sudeck’s osteodystrophy5..Write short notes on: a) Caudaequina syndrome b) Dupuytren’s contracture6..Discuss the sequelae of post polio residual paralysis and various contractures and management 7..Narrate the coaxvara group of diseases. Describe in detail slipped capital femoral epiphysis – symptoms, management, complications8..Congenital vertical talus 9..Osteotomies around pelvis. 10. Lumbar canal stenosis

174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III1..Villonodular synovitis 2. Partial Claw hand 3. Ewing’s Sarcoma4. Perthes disease 5. Investigations in multiple myeloma6. Gorham’s disease 7. Management of Pott’s paraplegia 8. Frozen shoulder9. Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of tibia 10. Brodie’s Abscess

174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III1..Gout. 2. Ankylosing spondylitis 3. Loose bodies in knee 4. Multiple myeloma 5. AVN6. Median nerve compression 7. Short wave therapy 8. Low backache evaluation9. TB arthritis knee 10. Bone grafting174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-III1..Synovial chondromatosis. 2. Chondrosarcoma. 3. Adolescent coxa-vara.4. Septic arthritis of hip in infancy. 5. Causes and management of foot drop. 6. Osteogenesis imperfecta. 7. Kienböck’s disease. 8. Neuropathic joint of knee.

9. Rotator cuff injury. 10. Chondro diastasis.174-NR-MS. DEG. EXAM-OCT./NOV., 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics1..Principles of Tendon Transfer. 2. Developmental dysplasia of hip. 3. Recurrent dislocation of patella.4. Compartmental syndrome. 5. Spondylolisthesis. 6. Cubitus varus.7. Limb salvage procedures in bone tumors. 8. Triple arthrodesis.9. Surgical containment of femoral head in Perthe’s disease. 10. Mallet finger.

174-N.R.M.S. DEG. EXAM. APRIL, 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics1.Slipped upper capital femoral epiphysis. 2. Role of surgery in leprosy hand. 3. Osteo sarcoma. 4. Infantile septic arthritis. 5. Radiological findings in scoliosis. 6. Recurrent dislocation shoulder.7. Surgical management of TB spine. 8. Hallux valgus.9. Avascular necrosis of head of femur. 10. Arthrogryposis multiplexa congenital.174-N.R.M.S. DEG. EXAM-OCT./NOV., 2010-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective Orthopaed.

1. Perthe’s diseases. 2. Describe Giant Cell Variants. 3. Chronic Osteomyelitis. 4. Scoliosis.5. Pott’s Paraplegia. 6. Loose Bodies. 7. Neuropathic joint of knee.8. Barlow’s disease. 9. Osgood – Schattler’s Disease. 10.Trigger Finger.174-N.R.M.S. DEG. EXAM – APRIL, 2010=ORTHOPAEDICS=Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics

1. Slipped upper femoral capital epiphysis. 2. Ewing’s sarcoma. 3. Radio isotopes in orthopaedics.4. Tom Smiths’ Arthritis (Infantile Septic Arthritis Hip) 5. Congenital talipes equino varus (Idiopathic)6. Pseudarthrosis Tibia 7. Bone transport 8. Tendon transfers for radial nerve paralysis.9. Spondylolisthesis L5 over S1. 10. Primary and secondary curves in scoliosis.

174-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAM – NOV, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III : Elective Orthopaedics1. CDH. 2. Recurrent Anterior Dislocation of shoulder. 3. Ewing Sarcoma. 4. T.B. Knee.5. Lumbar Disc Prolapse and its management. 6. High tibial Osteotomy. 7. Rheumatoid factor.8. Pseudogout. 9. Sever’s disease. 10. Plantar fascitis.

174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL/MAY, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III1. Describe reduction anomalies and management of Radial Club Hand.2. Describe management and complications of chronic osteomyelitis.3. Torticollis. 4. Radio-Ulnar synostosis. 5. Stages of Tuberculosis of Hip. 6. Osteomalacia.7. Osteoarthrosis – Management Knee. 8. Seronegative spondyloarthritis. 9. Giant Cell Tumor.10. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

174-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – ORTHOPAEDICS-NOVEMBER, 2008-PAPER-III1. Discuss Etiopathology and management of Tuberculosis of Dorsal Spine.2. Write clinical features and management of osteosarcoma of lower end of femur. 3. Multiple myeloma. 4. High Tibial Osteotomy. 5. Tom – Smith’s disease. 6. Frozen shoulder . 7. Gout 8. Osteogenesis Imperfecta. 9. Congenital Coxa vara. 10. Sprengel’s shoulder.

174-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2008-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-III1. C.T.E.V. 2. Classify cystic lesions of bone. Management of simple bone cyst.3. Septic arthritis of hip in infancy. 4. Discuss the management of spondylolisthesis.5. AVN of femoral head. Etiology and Management6. Synovial chondromatosis7. T.B. Elisa. 8. GOUT 9. Kohler’s disease 10. Tennis Elbow


1. Osteoporosis 2. Articular cartilage and osteoarthritis. 3. Role of surgery in rheumatoid arthritis.4. Congenital talipes equino varus. 5. Pathological fracture 6. Cystic lesions of bone7. Osteochondritis desicans 8. Sequestrum 9. Tuberculosis of Hip joint in a 12 year old. 10.Radiological signs of scoliosis.

NOVEMBER- 2006.N.R.

1. Describe C.T.E.V. and its management in a child aged about one year2. Describe about adolescent coxavara 3. Describe modifying drugs in Rheumatoid Arthritis4. Ewings tumour 5. Genuvalgum 6. High Tibial Osteotomy 7. Periarthritis Shoulder Joint8. Villondular synovitis 9. Neurogenic Bladder 10.Maralgia Parasthesis

MAY/JUNE, 2006. (N.R.)1. Discuss Potts Paraplegia 2. Describe about C.D.H. and its management on a child aged Two years3. Arthroscopy 4. Discitis 5. Perthes disease 6. Superior Radio ulnar synostosis

7. Aneurismal Bonecyst 8. Discoid meniscus 9. Chondromalacia patella 10. Gorhams diseaseAPR/MAY, 2005.

1. Frozen shoulders 2. Marfan’s syndrome 3. Tuberculosis Arthritis of Knee joint4. Osteoporosis and management 5. Adductor spasm 6. Plan the management of Malignant bone Tumours7. Role of Tissue transplantation of bone disease 8. Nerve conduction studies9. Spinal instrumentation in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis 10. Common complications of total Knee arthroplasty

SEPT./OCT.2004. 1. How do you investigate possible source of referred symptoms? 2. Radioisotopes scanning3. Psychogenic or stress disorders 4. Equalisation of leg length5. Chronic osteomyelitis pathology and management 6. Arthrogryposis multiplex congenital7. Cystic lesions of bone and management 8. Giant cell tumours of bone9. Gouty Arthritis and Pseudogout 10.Internal derangements of joints

MARCH/APRIL, 2004. (N.R.)1. Spondylolisthesis and Management =10m 2. Periarthritis shoulder =10m3. Osteogenesis Imperfecta=10m 4. Tuberculous Arthritis of the Hip Joint=10m5. Osteoporosis and management =10m 6. Parathyroid Osteodystrophy =10m 7. Obturator Neurectomy =10m8. Chemotherapy of Malignancy=10m 9. Bone marrow Transplantation =10m 10.Electromyography =10m

SEPT./OCT.2003 (O.R.)1. Describe the clinico pathological features of Osteosarcoma. Discuss its management when the tumor is in distal end of Femur.2. Discuss aetiopathology, clinical features. Investigations and management of Pott’s Paraplegia.3. Write short: a) Osteocastoma b) Ulnar Paradox c) Discoid Cartilage d) Bone Scan in Orthopaedics.

SEPT./OCT.2003. (N.R.)1. Discuss the various causes of implant failure in Orthopaedic practice2. Osteolytic Lesions of Long Bones 3. ImmunoTherapy 4. Crush Syndrome 5.Bone Bank6. Proteoglycans 7. Sequestrum 8. Arthroscope 9. Spina Ventosa 10.Hydrotherapy

MARCH,2003.1. Classify and describe the clinical features and management of Tuberculosis of the Hip Joint.2. Describe the differential diagnosis of Cervico-brachial neuralgia and its management3. Write short notes on: a) Ewing’s Sarcoma b) Plantar fascitis c) Post-Polio syndrome

SEPT./OCT.20021. Discuss the anatomy of the inter-vertebral disc. Outline the treatment of lumbar disc extrusion.2. Discuss the pathological anatomy of case of CTEV. How would you treat a case of replaced club foot in a child

aged 4 years.3. Write short notes on: a) Usefulness of MRI in spinal disorders b) Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

c) Investigations of a case of renal rickets d) HydroxyappatiteMAY, 2000.

1. Discuss the pathological anatomy of a case of CTEV and how would you treat a case of replaced club feet in a child of 4 years.2. Discuss the differential diagnosis and management in a 55 years old patient having vertebrae plans in the dorsal spine3. Write short notes on: a) The role of external fixations in orthopaedics

b) Habitual dislocation of patella in flexion c) Micro waave diathermy d) Cold AbscessJUNE, 1999.

1. Describe the pathology and management of osteoclastoma of bone2. Describe the pathophysiology and management of spinal stenosis3. Write short: a) Erythromelacia b) Erb’s palsy c) Main-en-trident d) Short wave diatherapy

JANUARY, 1999.1. Discuss the management of a case of fracture neck of the femur in an elderly patient2. Discuss the management of a case of Calcaneocavo-valgus foot.3. Write short notes on: a) Scarpe’s triangle b) Cervical Rib c) Codman’s tumour

AUGUST, 1998.1. Discuss the various causes of implant fracture in orthopaedic practice2. Discuss the management of a case of T.B.Hip joint3. Write short notes on: a) Thomas Test b) Trendelen-bergh’s Test c) Saturday-night palsy

FEBRUARY, 1998.1. Discuss the biology of fracture healing and enumerate the causes of non-union

2. Discuss the causes of scoliosis and outline its management3. Write short notes on: a) Sesamoid bone b) Trigger finger c) K-Nail

SEPTEMBER, 1997.1. Describe the anatomy and management of Entrapment syndromes of Tendons and nerves2. Describe the pathophysiology and management of spondylolisthesais of lumbo sarcal junction3. Write short notes on: a) Dupuytren’s contracture b) Osteoid osteoma c) Cold Abscess d) Osteopetrosis

SEPTEMBER, 1996.1. Discuss the investigations and surgical problems in the management of neglected club foot.2. Discuss pathology of Tuberculosis of spine with relations to different modalities of neurological presentations.

Describe the management of pott’s paraplegia of late onset3. Write short notes on; a) Discold cartilage b) Meralgia paraesthetics c) Caffey’s disease d) Hammer toe.

APRIL, 1996.1. Discuss the pathodynamics and management of Claw-hand in leprosy2. Discuss the role of strategy in the management of Rheumatoid Arthritis3. Write short notes on: a) Deltoid contracture b) High tibial osteotomy c) Normal human gait d) Parrots nodes

E-mail: [email protected]

9849355400It is a special service offered to the medical community since -1981

==


DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES :: VIJAYAWADA - 8

MS DEGREE INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMINATIONS – DECEMBER, 2016

ORTHOPAEDICS

PAPER-IV: RECENT ADVANCES IN OPERATIVE SURGERY

TIME: 3 HOURS Max.Marks: 100

NOTE: Answer All Questions All Questions Carry Equal MarksDraw a neat and labeled diagrams wherever necessary


1) Autologous chondrocyte implantation.2) Discuss various myocutaneous flaps used to cover Tibia.

3) Principles and priorities in the management of polytrauma.4) What is Tribology? How has it changed clinical orthopaedic practice?5) Management of Acute Traumatic Paraplegia.6) Cruciate Ligament injuries of Knee Joint.7) Navigation in Orthopaedics.8) TNF- α antagonists. 9) TFCC in injury wrist. 10) Recent trends in the management of injuries of cervical spine.

- - -

175-NR

DR NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES:: VIJAYAWADA


ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-IV : Recent advances in Operative Surgery






1) Stem cell therapy in Orthopedics

2) Third generation interlocking nails

3) Cartilage culture and its clinical importance

4) Bone Morphogenic proteins

5) Titanium/titanium alloy

6) Lumbar disc replacement

7) Conservative hip prosthesis

8) Unicondylar knee replacement

9) Bone banking

10) Poller Screw


M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – MAY, 2016

ORTHOPAEDICS

Paper-IV : Recent advances in Operative Surgery






11) ACI (Autologous chondrocyte Implantation)

12) Electromyography.

13) Cell saver system in major Orthopedic Surgery

14) Platelet Rich Plasma and its uses in Orthopedic Surgery

15) Computer assisted navigation in Orthopaedic Surgery

16) Recent trends in the management of Rotator Cuff lesions in an young

adult

17) Cruciate sparing Vs cruciate sacrificing total knee arthoplasty

18) Induced membrane formation in bone defects due to Osteomyelitis

19) Recent advances in the management of injuries of cervical spine

20) Radiofrequency ablation in osteoid osteoma

175-NR-Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences::Vijayawada-520 008M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV

Recent advances in Operative Surgery-Time: 3 Hours-Max. Marks:100-Answer all questions-All questions carry equal marks-Draw neat and labeled diagrams wherever necessary

Write short essays on the following:1..Pseudotumor formation after Metal on Metal Hip Replacement.2..BMP and its role in Orthopaedics.3..Terrible triad of elbow and its management.4..Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery.5..What is Tribology? How has it changed clinical orthopaedic practice?6..Principles of limb salvage surgery in bone tumors.7..Antibiotic impregnated bone cement.8..Ultrasonography as a diagnostic aid in Musculoskeletal System.

9..Genetics and Chromosomal abnormalities in bone tumors.10.Recent advances in lumbar discectomy.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2015-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IVWrite short essays on the following:1..Highly cross-linked polyethylene.2..Computer assisted navigation in orthopaedic surgery.3..Recent trends in the management of Rotator Cuff lesions in a young adult.4..Recent developments in orthopedic implants.5..Antibiotic prophylaxis in Orthopaedic surgery.6..Autologous blood transfusion.7..LCP (Liverpool Care Pathway).8..TENS therapy.9..Botox therapy in cerebral palsy.10.Femoro acetabular impingement (FAI).MS DEG.INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMS-DECEMBER, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV

1..Role of Illizarov’s fixator in deformity correction. 2..Biodegradable implants.3..Role of muscle pedicle grafts. 4..Revision Knee Arthroplasty. Discuss recent developments.5..Computer assisted navigation in Orthopaedic Surgery.6..Investigations and management of Radial Nerve Injury.7..Surgical site infection. Discuss preventive strategies. 8..Cartilage Culture and its clinical applications.9..Recent trends in the management of injuries of cervical spine.10.Current concepts in management of osteosarcoma of lower and femur in a 17 year old boy.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..Locked compression plate 2..Minimally invasive spinal surgery.3..Bone morphogenic protein. 4..Recent advances in Lumbar Discectomy5..Periprosthetic fractures of the femur 6..Needle biopsies in Orthopedics7..Laminar air flow 8..Thoracoscopic spine surgery9. MRI in Orthopaedics 10.Chemonucleolysis

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2014-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..Pedicle screw. 2..Minimal invasive arthroplasty. 3..Synthetic bone substitutes.4..Musculo skeletal manifestations of Haemophilia. 5..Bone cement.6..Antibiotic prophylaxis in Orthopedic surgery. 7..Total disc replacement.8..Stem cell research and Orthopedics. 9..nterfascicular nerve repair.10.Total shoulder replacement.MS DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMINATIONS – DECEMBER, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS1..Recent developments in orthopaedic implants. 2..Recent trends in wound management.3..Prosthetic materials in Arthroplasty. 4..Osteoporotic Vertebral lesions in old age.5..Radionuclide bone scanning 6..Post operative DVT: prevention, clinical features and treatment.7..Role of PET Scan in orthopaedics. 8..Minimally invasive Spinal surgery.9..Recent trends in the management of Rotator Cuff lesions in a young adult.10.Rehabilitation protocol in a patient with traumatic quadriplegia.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..High density polyethylene. 2..Bio-absorbable implants.3..Shoulder Arthroscopy. 4..Nerve conduction studies.5..Adjuant chemotherapy in osteogenic sarcoma.6..Indications and procedure of total hip replacement arthroplasty.7..Interference screw. 8..Recent advances in ACL reconstruction.9..Silastic prostheses. 10. Core decompression in avascular necrosis of femoral head.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2013-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..MRI in Orthopedics. 2. Hip Resurfacing Arthroplasty3. Arthroscopy of knee 4. Antibiotic impregnated cement

5. Posterior instrumentation in spine 6. Floor – Reaction Orthosis7. Biodegradable implants 8. Surgical management of Proximal Humeral fractures9. Bone Densitometry 10. Recent advances in management of sub-trochanteric fractures.

MS DEG. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT EXAMS-DECEMBER,2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..Peripheral Nerve Injuries – Discuss the latest nerve Conduction studies and its application in peripheral nerve Injuries.2..Role of Isotopes study in bone pathology.3..What are the various procedures in the case of partial HIP replacement and THR and its modalities – discuss in detail.4..Recent advances in lumbar discectomy. 5. Ultrasound in orthopedics.6. Management of Cartilage defects in the joints.7. Role of computer assisted navigation in Total Joint Replacement.8. Biological Internal fixation of fractures 9. Limb salvage techniques in management of osteosarcoma10) Recent advances in treatment of spondylolisthesis.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION OCTOBER, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..Club foot 2..Minimal internal fixation 3. IPOF (Immediate Post Operative Fittings)4. Rocker bottom foot 5. Bone tendon bone grafting 6. Hebert screws7. Osteoporosis 8. Side swipe injuries 9. Reactive arthropathy10. Congenital tibial kyphosis

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2012-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1..Bone bank. 2. High tibial osteotomy 3. ACL rupture 4 Neurogenic bladder 5. Proximal femoral nail 6. SACH foot 7. Bone substitutes 8. Less invasive stabilization system 9. Ultrasound in Orthopaedics 10. Gait cycle.

175-NR-MS. DEG. EXAMINATION-OCTOBER/NOV., 2011-ORTHOPADICS-PAPER-IV1..Proximal femoral nail. 2. Bone transport 3. Intervertebral disk replacement4. Shoulder arthroscopy 5. Bone cement 6. Immediate post operative prosthetic fitting7. Revision hip arthroplasty 8. Biological fixation 9. Peri prosthetic fracture10. Neo adjuvant chemotherapy.

175-N.R.M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2011-ORTHOPAEDICS-PAPER-IV1. Titanium nail. 2. Calcium hydroxyl appatite. 3. Neo-osteogenesis.4. Surface replacement. 5. Endoscopic discectomy. 6. Navigation surgeries.7. Harrington rod instrumentation. 8. Locking compression plate.9. Skeletal manifestations of AIDS 10. Ligamento taxis.

175-N.R.M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – OCTOBER/NOVEMBER, 2010-PAPER-IV1.Management of infected interlocking nail. 2. Arthroscopy of shoulder joint.3. Bone Scan in Orthopaedics. 4. Discuss the value of ultrasound in musculo-skeletal disorders.5. Discuss about vascularised bone graft. 6. SACH (Solid Ankle Cushion Heal) foot.7. PHILOS (Proximal Humeral Inter Locking System) Plate.8. Advantages of LCP (Locking Compression Plate) over DCP (Dynamic Compression Plate).9. Role of antibiotic impregnated cement in Orthopaedics.10.Tension band wiring. Principles and its application in patellar fracture.

175-N.R.M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2010-PAPER-IV1. Total knee replacement in osteoarthrosis.2. Limb salvage procedure in osteoclastoma medical condyle femur.3. Bone cement. 4. Hip resurfacing. 5. A.O. Locking compression plate.6. Advance Trauma life support system. 7. Complications of interlocking nails.8. Recent trends in the management of tuberculosis of spine.9. Ponsettis’ method of treatment of clubfoot.10.Musculo skeletal manifestations of AIDS (HIV).

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – NOVEMBER, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-IV : 1. Management of infected TKR. 2. Arthroscopy of ankle joint. 3. MRI in Orthopaedics.4. Implants used in spinal stabilization. 5. Investigative modalities in detecting skeletal metastasis.

6. Laser therapy. 7. Patellar Tendon Bearing Prosthosis (PTB).8. LISS (Less Invasive Stabilization System). 9. Proximal femoral nail.10. Tension band wiring its principles and its application in medial malleolar fractures.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL/MAY, 2009-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-IV1. Describe recent advances in Total Hip replacement. 2. Orthopaedic management of the Haemophilias.3. Total Elbow replacement. 4. Anterior cervical discectomy. 5. Endoscopic discectomy.6. Proximal Femoral Nailing. 7. Lock Compression Plate. 8. Custom made Prosthesis.9. Silicons in Hand Surgery. 10. JESS in correction of CTEV.

175-NR-M.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION –ORTHOPAEDICS- NOVEMBER, 2008-Paper-IV : 1. Discuss knee joint replacement. 2. Limb salvage in Primary Malignant Bone Tumor.3. Poncetti’s technique in CTEV. 4. Recent advances in ACL reconstruction. 5. Pedicle screw fixation.6. Cementing technique. 7. The role of anticoagulant in Hip Surgery. 8. Bone Bank.9. Stem cell in orthopaedics. 10. Ligamento-taxis.

175-NR-M.S. DEG. EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2008-ORTHOPAEDICS-Paper-IV1. Management of infected THR 2. Arthroscopy of knee joint. 3. Role of 3D-CT in Orthopaedics4. Imaging techniques in Orthopaedic practice 5. Total Elbow replacement6. Hip Knee Ankle Orthosis (HKAO). 7. Minimal invasive Percutaneous plate Osteosynthesis (MIPPO).8. Distal femoral Nail. 9. Ceramics in Orthopaedics10.Tension Band wiring its principles and its application on Olecranon fractures


1. Recent trends in the management of prolapsed intervertebral disc. 2. Supra condylar nail.3. Use of ceramics in orthopaedics. 4. Vascularised fibular graft. 5. Custom made prosthesis.6. Jaipur Foot. 7. Arthroscopic surgeries on knee joint. 8. Fixation of osteoporotic fractures.9. Ideal implant. 10.Pedicle screw.

NOVEMBER- 2006.(N.R.)1. Discuss current trends in articular cartilage transplantation 2. Describe Arthoroscopy of ankle joint3. Role of laser in Orthopaedics 4. L.D.C.P. 5. Total Elbow replacement6. Peri prosthetic fractures around hip 7. Plastic inserts in knee replacement 8. A.C.L. Rupture9. Role of C.T. in Orthopaedics 10.Operative Microscopic in Orthopaedic Surgery

MAY/JUNE, 2006. (N.R.)1. Discuss posterior instrumentation on idiopathic scoliosis2. Discuss management of infected total knee replacement 3. Bone scan 4. Arthroscopy of shoulder joint 5. Management of osteoclastoma and recent trends 6. Management of pelvic fractures7. Microlumbar discectomy 8. Viscosupplementation 9. Discitis 10. Interference screw

APR/MAY, 2005.1. Enumerate the orthopaedic problems in a geriatric patient and how do you tackle his sciatia2. Re-education of Paralysed muscles3. Define interventional radiology, digital radiography, tomography, contrast radiography4. Discuss myopathy with specific reference to pseudo hypertrophic muscular dystrophy5. What are the causes of deformity arising at a joint and how would you correct them.6. Neurofibromatosis 7. Pesplanus and etiology and management8. Different defects in the process of coagulation of blood and the orthopaedic manifestations9. Prolapsed lumbar intervertebral disc 10. Developmental Dysplasia of the hip.

SEPT./OCT.2004. (N.R.)1. Therapeutic Laser 2. Recent advances in prosthetic fitting in a below knee amputee 3. Ligamentotaxis4. Methods of surgical correction of idiopathic scoliosis 5. Management of Osteoarthrosis of the Hip joint6. Management of Neurogenic bladder in elderly patients with trauma.7. Respiratory distress syndrome in Polytrauma. 8. Soft tissue injuries around the ankle joint in asportspersons9. Entrapment Neuropathies 10.Interlocking Nails.

MAR/APRIL, 2004.(N.R.)1. Discuss the management of persistent Wrist drop six months duration with non union humerus mid shaft.=10m2. Lambrinudi’s Operation =10m 3. Immediate Post operative prosthetic fitting =10m4. Discuss distraction Osteosynthesis=10m 5. Emergency management of Polytrauma=10m6. Diabetic foot syndrome=10m 7. Management of patient in traction in various traction procedures.10m

8. Clotting of Blood, its orthopaedic manifestations and its management =10m9. Management of Osteoarthrosis of knee =10m 10.Radiological signs in Idiopathic scoliosis=10m

SEPT./OCT.2003 (N.R.)1. Surgery of the failed hip replacement 2. Cotrel debousset instrumentation3. Orturator Neurectomy 4. Suture material 5. Implant failure 6. Mycutaneous Flaps7. What is Intrinsic minus hand discuss its diagnosis and treatment 8. Technics of Tendon Suture9. Criteria for prescription of Orthrosis in Poliomyelitis 10.Crystal Synovitis

SEPT./OCT.2003. (N.R.)1. Methods of Investigation of an unstable knee and management of antero medial instability.2. Missed Cervical Trauma 3. Ankylosis of Temporomandibular joint and its management4. Painful Arc Syndrome 5. Discuss orthopaedic Shoe6. Hospital infection with emphasis on prevention and treatment7. Structure of Epiphyseal growth plate and its response to injury and its management.8. Differential diagnosis and management of adolescent coax vara.9.Neo adjuvant chemotherapy 10.Nerves supply to urinary bladder & the treatment of paralysed bladder.

MARCH,2003.1. Enumerate the indications for Total Joint Replacement. What are the pre-requisites for such surgeries2. Describe the operative treatment of Anterior Cruciate ligament injuries.3. : a) Human Genome Project and its relevance to Orthopaedic Practice b)Bone Morphogenitic Protein c) Interlocking Nails

SEPT./OCT.20021. Discuss skeletal traction. AO fixation and Illizarov fixation. With the principles behind these procedures and

the pros and cons in the management of fracture shaft of tibia.2. The patho-physiological changes and the management of a polytraumatised patient.3. Write short notes on: a) Coccydynia b) Psoas abscess c) Deep vein thrombosis d) Cubitus varus deformity

MAY, 2000.1. Write an essay on the modern nailing techniques for segmental long bone fractures2. Describe the etiology, pathology, investigations and management of spinal canal stenosis and its operative

complications’3. Write short notes; a) Non specific synovitis b) Cord Bladder c) Tom Smith Arthritis d)Treatment of gout

JUNE, 1999.1. Discuss the recent advances in the management of osteosarcoma of lower end femur in a 17 years old boy2. Discuss the pathology and management of caries spine of Lumbodonnal spine in a 30 years old female3. Write short notes on: a) ACL (Anterior cruciate legament) Reconstruction

b) Interlocking nail c) Calcaneal compartment syndrome d) Wrist tripple arthrodesisJANUARY, 1999.

1. Give a brief history of THR. Mention the indications and contra-indications of THR.2. Discuss the principle of Iiizarov technique and its application in Orthopaedic practice3. Write short notes on: a) Bryant’s triangle b) Sun-ray spicule c) C.T.Scan

AUGUST, 1998.1. Discuss the management of a case of osteosarcoma of lower end of femur2. Discuss the management of recurrent dislocation of shoulder joint3. Write short notes on: a) C.D.H. b) Trophic ulcer c) Gram’s stain

FEBRUARY, 1998.1. Discuss the various osteotomies around the hip joint and its indications2. Discuss the various tendon transfers in case of a residual Poliomyelitis involving the lower limb3. Write short notes on: a) Carpal tunnel syndrome b) V.I.C. c) G.C.T.

SEPTEMBER, 1997.1. Discuss the indications and technique of arthroscopy for Knee joint. Describe a method of arthroscopic surgery

for anterior cruciate ligament tear2. Describe the indications and relative merits of magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) and computerized axial

tomography (C.T.Scan) in Orthopaedic practice

3. a)Technique of clean intermittent Catheterization of bladder b)Treatment of Gout c) Osteogenesis of Imperfecta.

SEPTEMBER, 1996.1. Describe the recent trends in the management of Osteosarcoma 2. Describe the merits and demerits of Arthroscopic surgery of the knee joint3. Write short notes: a) Bone cement b) Limb length discrepancy c) Sach food d) Osgood-Schlatter Disease

APRIL, 1996.1. Discuss the diagnosis and management of the failed back syndrome following lumbar disectomy2. Discuss the prophylaxis and management of infected total joint arthroplasty3. Short: a) Osodontoideum b) Hyper baric oxygen therapy c) Autologous blood transfussion d) Laser therapyWrite short essays on the following:

Compiled by: V.Suryanarayana, Librarian, Dr.NTRUHS,VJA.

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