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Presentation at IBM's Smarter Cities Event in Berlin 2009
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iRegion Karlsruhe –h d
SmarterCities, Berlin 23/24 June 2009
the road to Smarter Infrastructures
Dr. Carsten HoltmannFZI Forschungszentrum Informatik, Research Center for Information TechnologygyKarlsruhe, Germany
Karlsruhe: Among the solution architects for SmarterCities
9 000 scientists and9.000 scientists and30.000 IT-specialists
One of the top European ICT clustersOne of the top European ICT clustersready to solve problems byadding smartness to the infrastructures infrastructures
AgendaSmart Healthcare
l ti ith i l mpa
ct
solution with regional scope
… and the more general iRegion vision for a
Im
gSmarterPlanet
2
Stroke as a infrastructure problem
BackgroundBackgroundStroke Stroke • 20% of the patients die within 3 month, 29% within 12• main reason for lifelong disablement• in Germany 3.4 million cases andin Germany 3.4 million cases and• direct treatment costs of 108,6 billion EURO until 2025
Time is brain: 3 hours time to start lysis therapy
Lysis is best therapy option, but … • only 3% of stroke patients get it today, ca. 20% possible• a main reason: infrastructure deficits
Stroke Rescue Chain
stroke lysis therapy
3* PD Dr. Kolominsky-Rabas et al; Stroke 2006
Stroke Angel: Adressing the infrastructure problem
Augment Augment infrastructureinfrastructure byby a a Digital Awareness Layer Digital Awareness Layer
• handheld computer with an electronic checklist (DSS)• ‘informed’ treatment & transport decisions• while transport data send to next hospital (Stroke Unit)• while transport, data send to next hospital (Stroke Unit)
• pre-admission of the patient• physicians pre-informed with detailed information• hospital infrastructure (e.g. CT) booked and preparedp ( g ) p p
Information Integration: Technology and i ti l h
Stroke Rescue Chainorganizational changes
4
Stroke Angel: Saving lives and costs by smarter care for stroke patients
Augment Augment infrastructureinfrastructure byby a a Digital Awareness Layer Digital Awareness Layer
p
• case data automatically collected• data stored in a database and analyzed in detail to
• get general insights• provide individual feedback to paramedics,
nurses, physicians, also management Transparency and scientific insights
Feedback Services: Learning & Motivation
Information Integration: Technology and i ti l h
Stroke Rescue Chainorganizational changes
5
Stroke Angel: Results
Regional study (2006 – 2008)Regional study (2006 – 2008)• Clinical process time reduced by 50%
down to 20 min (door2CT)• Lysis rate doubled from 6 to 11%
N b f ti t t t d t • Number of patients treated at one hospital tripled from 300 to 900 p.a.
Information Integration: Technology and i ti l horganizational changes
Stroke Rescue Chain
6 6
Stroke Angel: Results
Regional study (2006 – 2008)Regional study (2006 – 2008) Work in ProgressWork in Progress• Clinical process time reduced by 50%• Lysis rate doubled from 6 to 11%• Number of patients treated in one h it l th t i l d f 250 t
• Aggregated level: impact analysis w.r.t. area, type of event, …
• Individual level: d f ilhospital more than tripled from 250 to
900 p.a.• success and failures
= process improvements• quality of work & patient recovery
= personal learning & motivation
Information Integration: Technology and i ti l h
p g
Feedback Services: Learning & Motivation
organizational changesStroke Rescue Chain
7 7
Stroke Angel: Results
Regional study (2006 – 2008)Regional study (2006 – 2008) Work in ProgressWork in Progress• Clinical process time reduced by 50%• Lysis rate doubled from 6 to 11%• Number of patients treated in one h it l th t i l d f 250 t
• Aggregated level: impact analysis w.r.t. area, type of event, …
• Individual level: d f ilhospital more than tripled from 250 to
900 p.a.• success and failures
= institutional learning• quality of work & patient recovery
= personal learning & motivation
Information Integration: Technology and i ti l h
p g
Feedback Services: Learning & Motivation
organizational changesStroke Rescue Chain
8 8
Stroke Angel: Pilot for something much bigger?
How will we proceed?How will we proceed?
1.1.
1.
pact
Im
iRegion Karlsruhe
Living lab for the developmentand testing of
SmartInfrastructures forHealthcare, Logistics, Energy,
…
9
Vision in the iRegion
Traditional remedies to urban, regional,national & global infrastructure bottlenecks• extensive approach: more streets• intensive approach: more lanes/ uniform speed• regulative approach: city toll
Personal Information Accountget interest on your information!
what is done by whom with yourpersonal information today?
• regulative approach: city toll get interest on your information!
Allow information access in case of• emergency• commercial interest•
Smart approach: Know much more about each individual and
• …information security as
a next layer to data security?use the knowledge to the benefit of allPeople are already Smart! People know.We need a knew interpretation of data security
protect share earn adjust
Actively manage your information
Protect individual information to share it(not: protect information to hide it) t it f ti i di id l i f t
protect, share, earn, adjust, …
Some food for thoughtfor your travel:
opportunity for active individual info management opportunity for highly individualized servicesbasis for collective intelligence solutions
y“If you could easily and securely manage and share the information
… where you travel, why you travel, when you want to do what (e.g. meet whom), how well could individual service povision to you & infrastructure management be?!”
„Protect individual information to share it“ … soon a reality in Karlsruhe as a regional testbed.
Hagen BuchwaldPresident Cyberforum, Karlsruhe
Dr. Carsten Holtmann Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Peter LockemannDirector FZIDivison Manager FZI
Forschungszentrum Informatik Haid-und-Neu-Str. 10-14
D-76131 Karlsruhe
Director FZI
Prof. Dr. Gerhard Satzgerhttp://[email protected]
Director Karlsruhe Service Research Institute, University Karlsruhe
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