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35 Ranmini Kularatne Dept of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand and National Health Laboratory Services MMicPost06 : Primary osseous echinococcosis: an unusual presentation of cystic hydatid disease Lenel Jacobs Dept of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, University of the Witwatersand & National Health Laboratory Services, Helen Joseph Hospital Ranmini Kularatne Dept of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, University of the Witwatersand & National Health Laboratory Services, Helen Joseph Hospital MMicPost07 : Automated Low-Cost Fluorescence Microscope to Screen Sputum for Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Sriram Krishnan University of Cape Town South Africa Kenneth Tran University of Virginia United States of America Broghan M. Cully Dartmouth College United States of America Mahalingam Veeraragoo University of Cape Town South Africa Dr. Genevieve Learmonth University of Cape Town South Africa Dr. Tania Douglas University of Cape Town South Africa MMicPost08 : Diverse norovirus genotypes identified in individuals affected by a multifactorial waterborne gastroenteritis outbreak in Mpumalanga, 2007. Janet Mans University of Pretoria Nicola A. Page National Institute for Communicable Diseases Maureen B. Taylor University of Pretoria MMicPost09 : Recurrent Streptococcal meningitis in HIV positive patients: a clinical & microbiological report of 2 cases Yesholata Mahabeer NHLS,Academic complex, Kwazulu Natal Yacoob Coovadia NHLS, academic complex, Kwazulu Natal MMicPost10 : Unusual Case of Cryptococcal Arthritis , Osteomyelitis and Cutaneous Involvement Dr Prasha Mahabeer Dept of Microbiology,NHLS IALCH KZN Dianithi Naidu Dept of Microbiology, NHLS IALCH KZN Dr M Archary Dept of Paediatrics, King Edward VIII Hospital KZN Prof Y Coovadia Dept of Microbiology, NHLS IALCH KZN MMicPost11 : Diagnosis of active Tuberculosis using flow cytometry in HIV infected individuals in a Tuberculosis (TB) endemic setting: Optimisation of the assay Suvarna Buldeo NHLS/Wits South Africa David Murdoch Duke Medical School USA Wendy Steven NHLS/Wits South Africa Melinda Suchard NHLS/Wits South Africa PATHVINE 2010 CONGRESS MMicPost12 : Evaluation of the Tube Coagulase Test as a rapid method for detecting Staphylococcus aureus directly from positive blood culture bottles Dr. Rena Hoffmann Medical Microbiology, NHLS and University of Stellenbosch Mr. Larry May Medical Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch MMicPost13 : Microbiology of wound infections following traditional circumcision in Mthatha, Eastern Cape, South Africa Sandeep Vasaikar Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, ECP Vivek Bhat Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, ECP MMicPost14 : High-Resolution Melt Analysis for the Detection of Mycobacterial Lymphadenitis Using Whatman FTA® Elute Cards Kim Hoek Division of Medical Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch/NHLS Tygerberg Hospital Colleen Wright Division of Anatomical Pathology, University of Stellenbosch/NHLS Tygerberg Hospital Ben Marais Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of

Automated identification of Tuberculosis bacilli on sputum smears using digital imageing and neural networks

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Tuberculosis is a highly contagious disease which is spreading through communities where the inidence of HIV is high , in many areas in South Africa. A simple device which recognises individual TB bacilli on sputum specimens has been designed. It is inexpensive accurate and 'proof of concept "has been tested. The problem is to get hundreds of thee machines manufacted and installed in to the 480 TB labs, as well as the mobile Tb labs ( called Tutu testers ) in South africa.

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Page 1: Automated identification of Tuberculosis  bacilli on sputum smears using digital imageing and neural networks

35Ranmini Kularatne Dept of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases,University of the Witwatersrand and National HealthLaboratory ServicesMMicPost06 : Primary osseous echinococcosis: an unusual presentation of cystichydatid diseaseLenel Jacobs Dept of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases,University of the Witwatersand & National HealthLaboratory Services, Helen Joseph HospitalRanmini Kularatne Dept of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases,University of the Witwatersand & National HealthLaboratory Services, Helen Joseph HospitalMMicPost07 : Automated Low-Cost Fluorescence Microscope to Screen Sputum forMycobacterium TuberculosisSriram Krishnan University of Cape Town South AfricaKenneth Tran University of Virginia United States of AmericaBroghan M. Cully Dartmouth College United States of AmericaMahalingam Veeraragoo University of Cape Town South AfricaDr. Genevieve Learmonth University of Cape Town South AfricaDr. Tania Douglas University of Cape Town South AfricaMMicPost08 : Diverse norovirus genotypes identified in individuals affected by amultifactorial waterborne gastroenteritis outbreak in Mpumalanga, 2007.Janet Mans University of PretoriaNicola A. Page National Institute for Communicable DiseasesMaureen B. Taylor University of PretoriaMMicPost09 : Recurrent Streptococcal meningitis in HIV positive patients: a clinical &microbiological report of 2 casesYesholata Mahabeer NHLS,Academic complex, Kwazulu NatalYacoob Coovadia NHLS, academic complex, Kwazulu NatalMMicPost10 : Unusual Case of Cryptococcal Arthritis , Osteomyelitis and CutaneousInvolvementDr Prasha Mahabeer Dept of Microbiology,NHLS IALCH KZNDianithi Naidu Dept of Microbiology, NHLS IALCH KZNDr M Archary Dept of Paediatrics, King Edward VIII Hospital KZNProf Y Coovadia Dept of Microbiology, NHLS IALCH KZNMMicPost11 : Diagnosis of active Tuberculosis using flow cytometry in HIV infectedindividuals in a Tuberculosis (TB) endemic setting: Optimisation of the assaySuvarna Buldeo NHLS/Wits South AfricaDavid Murdoch Duke Medical School USAWendy Steven NHLS/Wits South AfricaMelinda Suchard NHLS/Wits South Africa

PATHVINE 2010 CONGRESSMMicPost12 : Evaluation of the Tube Coagulase Test as a rapid method for detectingStaphylococcus aureus directly from positive blood culture bottlesDr. Rena Hoffmann Medical Microbiology, NHLS and University ofStellenboschMr. Larry May Medical Microbiology, University of StellenboschMMicPost13 : Microbiology of wound infections following traditional circumcision inMthatha, Eastern Cape, South AfricaSandeep Vasaikar Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, ECPVivek Bhat Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, ECPMMicPost14 : High-Resolution Melt Analysis for the Detection of MycobacterialLymphadenitis Using Whatman FTA® Elute CardsKim Hoek Division of Medical Microbiology, University ofStellenbosch/NHLS Tygerberg HospitalColleen Wright Division of Anatomical Pathology, University ofStellenbosch/NHLS Tygerberg HospitalBen Marais Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University ofStellenboschPaul van Helden Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics,University of StellenboschRobin Warren Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics,University of StellenboschMMicPost15 : Pooling strategies to reduce the cost of monitoring ART by HIV viral loadtestingGert U. van Zyl Stellenbosch University and NHLS Tygerberg South AfricaWolfgang Preiser Stellenbosch University and NHLS Tygerberg South AfricaSussanne Potschka University of Würzburg Germany

Page 2: Automated identification of Tuberculosis  bacilli on sputum smears using digital imageing and neural networks

Anna T Lundershausen University of Würzburg GermanyRichard Haubrich University of California, San Diego USADavid Smith University of California, San Diego USAMMicPost16 : Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of anaerobic bacteria isolated atTygerberg and Groote Schuur Academic hospitals in the Western CapeH Orth Medical Microbiology, Stellenbosch University & NHLSC Bamford Medical Microbiology, UCT & NHLSR Hoffmann Medical Microbiology, Stellenbosch University & NHLSC Lang Medical Microbiology, NHLS Groote Schuur hospitalJ Goodway Medical Microbiology, NHLS Tygerberg hospitalMMicPost17 : False Positive HIV Serological Results of Cadaveric Sera in theDepartment of Virology at UniversitasInéz Rossouw NHLS/UFS UniversitasDominique Goedhals NHLS/UFS UniversitasMMicPost18 : An unusual case of Cryptococcus neoformans arthritis in an HIVnegative childYesholata Mahabeer NHLS,Nelson R mandela School of Medicine, UKZNYacoob Coovadia NHLS, Nelson R mandela School of Medicine, UKZN