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HEALTH EDUCATION

1. health education overview

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  • 1. HEALTH EDUCATION

2. The Health Program in Grades 7-10deals with physical, mental, emotional, social, moral and spiritual dimensionsof health that enable the learners toacquire essential knowledge, attitudes and skills necessary to promote good nutrition, prevent and controldiseases, 3. substance use and abuse andreduce health related riskbehaviors and injuries with theview to maintaining and improving personal, family, community,national and global health. 4. BASIC INFORMATION Learning Area: Health Education (MAPEH) Time Allotment: Grade 1 40/30 mins./week Grades 2-430 mins. Grades 5-640 mins. Grades 7-10 60 mins. 5. BASIC INFORMATION Language of Instruction Grades 1-3 Mother Tongue Grades 4-5 Filipino Grades 6-10 English 6. A Basis of the Curriculum: SCHOOL HEALTH DATA 97% have dental caries 67% suffer from parasitism 40% pediculosis (kuto) 15% are undernourished 3% are overweight Iron deficiency anemia Hearing and visual impairment (Impacted cerumen) Upper Respiratory Infection National situation among areas: road safety, drugs 7. Comparative Life Span and Time Allotment in Minutesper Week for Subjects in Grades 1-6 in Four Asian Countries (SEAMEO-INNOTECH. 2011) Philippines Singapore MalaysiaBrunei Darussalam Life Expectancy71 80 74 77 at Birth (2005) SUBJECTS Mother Tongue/ National1,950 1,8001,980 1,620 Language English 2,250 2,4001,890 1,620 Science 1,100 540360 810 Mathematics 1,950 1,7401,080 1,620 Social Studies1,500 360180 270 MAPEH5001,5001,080 900 Character7501,8001,080 810 Education/ Islamic & Moral Education EPP, Design &600180 180 Technology/ ICT 8. Content Areas in Health Education Growth and Development Developmental milestones inchildhood and adolescence Personal health Development of self-management skills 9. Content Areas in Health EducationPersonal Health (*} Development andpractice of behaviorspromoting physical,mental, social, emotional,and spiritual health Prevention andmanagement of personalhealth problems 10. Content Areas in Health Education Nutrition (*) Recognition of the nutrients children and adolescents need Analysis of quality and quantity of food intake Development of proper eating habits to meet physiological, psychological and social needs, Diseases and disorders that arise from improper eating habits 11. Content Areas in Health EducationSubstance Use and Abuse Their identification Causes Effects on the person, thefamily, society and thenation Prevention and control 12. Content Areas in Health EducationFamily Health Human life cycle related to personalinteractions within the family nurtures the individual provides a home environment 13. Content Areas in Health EducationPrevention and control of diseases and disorders Prevention and control of communicable andnon-communicable diseases and disorders,through Development of health habits and practices Health programs supported by legislation Provision of health services in the school and in thecommunity 14. Content Areas in Health EducationInjury Prevention, Safety and First Aid (*) Causes, effects, and prevention of accidentsand injuries Promotion of safe environments 15. Content Areas in Health EducationConsumer Health Application of consumer skills in thewise evaluation, selection and use ofhealth information, products, andservices 16. Content Areas in Health EducationCommunity and Environmental Health Situates the learner as an integral part ofhis/her community and the environment. 17. Characteristics of Health EducationHolisticAnalyzes interrelationship among: Factors that influence health status Areas of health Dimensions of health 18. Characteristics of Health Education Epidemiological Studies incidence, prevalence, cause, and source of epidemics Preventive Helps people takepositive action ontheir health & lifestyle toprevent disease & achieveoptimum health 19. Characteristics of Health EducationLearner-centered Focuses on students needs, abilities,interests and learning styles with teacheras facilitator of learning 20. Characteristics of Health EducationValues-based Promotes valuing self and others andrecognizes the worth and integrity of allinvolved in the life and work of the school,fostering positive relationships 21. Characteristics of Health EducationCulture-responsive Uses culturalknowledge, priorexperiences, andperformance styles ofdiverse learners tomake learning moreappropriate andeffective for them 22. Characteristics of Health Education Rights-BasedRecognizes the Rights of theChild to Life Survival and development Education Health care Protection from violence, injury, abuse Nutrition Shelter, etc. 23. Characteristics of Health Education Standards-Based & Outcomes-based:Requires students to demonstrate that theyhave learned academic standards set onskills and content: what students need toknow, understand, and be able to do. Health Learning Area Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of health in achieving, promoting and sustaining wellness for quality life 24. Key Stage Standard: K to 3The learner demonstrates understanding andobservance of healthy practices to achievewellness.Grade Level Standard for Grade 1The learner demonstrates understanding ofessential concepts related to nutrition, personalhealth, and safety to enhance health and well-being. 25. Characteristics of Health EducationSkills-based: Applies life skills to specific healthchoices and behaviorsWHO Health Skills, including Life skills Communication and Interpersonal Skills Interpersonal communication skills Negotiation/refusal skills Empathy-building skills Cooperation and teamwork Advocacy 26. Decision-Making and Critical Thinking Skills Decision-making/problem solving skills Critical thinking skills Coping & Self-Management Skills Skills for increasing personal confidence & abilitiesto assume control, take responsibility, make adifference, or bring about change Skills for managing feelings Skills for managing stress 27. Characteristics of Health Education Integration of Legislation: Integrates lawsthat promote health and prevent and controlunhealthy practices, e.g., R.A. 3573 Prevention and Suppression ofDangerous Communicable Diseases R.A. 9211 Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003 R.A. 9512 Environmental Awareness R.A. 7394 Consumer Act of the Philippines 28. Characteristics of Health Education Reinforced by School Celebrations Mandated by Law,e.g. June 6: World Environment Day Incidental June 14-18Safe Kids Week JulyNational Nutrition Month National Disaster Preparedness Month -- OctoberNational Health Education Week October Global Handwashing Day December 1 World AIDS Day FebruaryNational Dental/Oral Health Week March Fire Prevention Month 29. Correlated with Other Learning Areas Science Music, Arts, Physical Education Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao Araling Panlipunan Edukasyong Pangkabuhayan/ Technology &Livelihood Education English Filipino Mathematics 30. Coordinated with School HealthProgram 31. Curriculum Organization Psychological: Starts with the student andher/his health to family health, thence tocommunity and environmental health Continuous Spiral Progression: Previouslearning is the basis of subsequent learning orlearning is continuous and deepened 32. ORGANIZATION OF THE TEACHING GUIDESModule (1/Quarter of 10 meetings) Objectives Content Background Informationo Day 1: Motivation related to the picture aboutthe Module Let Us Try (Pre-test) Key to correctiono Days 2-9: Lessons of 40/30 minutes each Instructions on how to do the activities and projects, crafts Questions to asko Day 10: Let Us Check 33. Health is a gift, but you have to LEARN to keep it.