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SUMMER
WELCOME to the
MIXER
SUMMER
WELCOME !
W W W. S PA C E 1 3 4 . O R G
TO VERDUGO
MOUNTAINS
TO LA RIVER
TO BURBANK
TO LOS ANGELES
TONORTHEAST
LOS ANGELES
TOPASADENA
NORTH
Downtown Park(≈5 ACRES)
Neighborhood Park(≈15 ACRES)
Village Center(≈10 ACRES)
The Glendale “Space 134” project is a concept study for a “freeway cap park” over the 134 Freeway from Central Avenue to Glendale Avenue. The freeway cap park would connect the community to the City’s civic, cultural, and business core through public open spaces, and through pedestrian & bike friendly trails.
1 3 4 F R E E W A Y
V E R D U G O W A S H
GL
EN
DA
LE
AV
EN
UE
GE
NE
VA
ST
RE
ET
JA
CK
SO
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ST
RE
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LO
UI S
E
ST
RE
ET
BR
AN
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BO
UL
EV
AR
D
CE
NT
RA
L
AV
EN
UE
1. WHAT IS SPACE 134?
W W W. S PA C E 1 3 4 . O R G
KLYDE WARREN PARKDallas, TX
HANCE PARK (Renovation)Phoenix, CA
WALTER P. REUTHER PARKSouthfield, MI
MILLENIUM PARKChicago, IL
WEST LOOP PARKChicago, IL
ROSE KENNEDY GREENWAYBoston, MA
DUPONT CIRCLE PARKWashington, D.C.
BQGREEN DECK PARKWilliamsburg, NY
PROPOSED CAP PARKS
BUILT CAP PARKS
KEY:
FREEWAY PARKSeattle, WA
AUBREY DAVIS PARKMercer Island, WA
SPACE 134Glendale, CA
HOLLYWOOD CENTRAL PARKHollywood, CA
Ventura, CAPARK 101
Los Angeles, CATONGVA FREEWAY CAP
Santa Monica, CA
CALIFORNIA
MEMORIAL PARKLa Canada Flintridge, CA
TERALTA PARKSan Diego, CA
101 FREEWAY CAP PARK
2. CAP PARKS AROUND THE NATION
Activities/Sports for all ages
Multi-use trail systems
Open fields for various activities
Activate the park with a dog park
Support active transportation
Include iconic public art
Artistic playgrounds for children
Create spaces for self expression
Program art/cultural events
Furnishings that celebrate Space134
Build nature trails
Allow for natural features
Bring nature into the city
Provide opportunities for Environmental
stewardship
Use natural materials
Program activities unique to Glendale
Create spaces for local businesses
Capture views of Glendale
Program community events
Provide acentral gathering
space
HOW DO YOU THINK SHOULD BE DESIGNED?
WHAT DO YOU THINK THE AROUND
SPACE 134 NEEDS?
Nu
mb
er o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
Community Comments Related to...
110
203
04
05
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WHAT FEATURES DO YOU WANT SPACE 134 TO HAVE?
W W W. S PA C E 1 3 4 . O R G
3. WHAT DOES THE COMMUNITY THINK?T
RE
ES
, G
RE
EN
SPA
CE
, PA
RK
S, P
LA
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S, S
HA
DE
, F
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SH
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KID
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, P
LA
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FAM
ILY
-FR
IEN
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TR
AN
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, B
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A
ME
NIT
IES
, PA
TH
S,
TR
AIL
S
CU
LTU
RA
L
VE
NU
ES
36VOTES
39VOTES
23VOTES
43VOTES
BUILD ARTFUL SPACES
Photos from the May Community Event
EMBRACE NATURE
MAKE IT ACTIVE
CELEBRATE GLENDALE
1-9W W W. S PA C E 1 3 4 . O R G
69%
65kGALLONS
Temp Reduction
Outdoor Activity
Stormwater Intercepted
W W W. S PA C E 1 3 4 . O R G
0% 10% 20% 30%
Nationwide Avg.High LineMillenium
Klyde WarrenRose Kennedy
01m2m3m4m5m
Grand
Park
High L
ine
Mille
nium
Klyde
War
renRose
Kenned
y
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
InternationalDomesticRegional
High Line
Millenium Park
Klyde Warren
Re-stitching Downtown together and adding a highly-amentized park in place of the 134 Freeway will have a significant positive effect on nearby and adjacent property values.
New park space in Downtown Glendale will promote active lifestyles, improving public health; a freeway cap will reduce pollution and enhance air quality, reduce runoff, and encourage biodiversity.
Regular park programming, including major events, can attract new visitors to Glendale, increase how long they stay Downtown, and encourage repeat visits, supporting local businesses.
Space 134 would enhance Glendale’s brand, further enabling the City to compete regionally to attract new employees, residents and visitors to the City, and in particular Downtown.
HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT
PROPERTY VALUES
VISITATION & SPENDING
BRAND RECOGNITION
The High Line, New York City, New York
Klyde Warren Park, Dallas, Texas
The ‘Big Dig’ project and Rose Kennedy Greenway, Boston, MA
Park-Related Property Value Premiums*
Klyde Warren Park Estimated Impacts
Annual Park Visitation
Park Visitor Origins
Millennium Park, Chicago, Illinois
*Premiums on property adjacent to a high-quality park vs. similar properties.
4. BENEFITS OF SIGNATURE PARKS
W W W. S PA C E 1 3 4 . O R G
$0$100k$200k$300k$400k$500k$600k$700k$800k
Hance
Rose K
enned
y
Brookly
n Brid
ge
Discove
ry G
reen
Yerba
Buena
Mille
nnium
Klyde
War
ren
Philanthropy Earned Income
Public
Public
Klyde Warren
Public
Millennium Rose Kennedy
13%
15%
72%7%
56%37%
23%
29%48%
$0
$50m
$100m
$150m
$200m
$250m
Private Public-Private Public
HanceMilleniumKlyde Warren
$0
$50m
$100m
$150m
$200m
$250m
$300m
$350m
Private Public-Private Public
Hance*MilleniumKlyde Warren$0
$50m
$100m
$150m
$200m
$250m
$300m
$350m
Private Public-Private Public
Hance*MilleniumKlyde Warren
Private/PhilanthropyPublic/Private
Public
Earned IncomePublic/PrivatePrivate/Philanthropy
25%
30%
30%
35%35%
35% Private/PhilanthropyPublic/Private
Public
Earned IncomePublic/PrivatePrivate/Philanthropy
25%
30%
30%
35%35%
35%
Highly-programmed, signature downtown parks require significant annual operating funding, ranging from $250,000-$750,000 per acre, and earned income rarely exceeds 20 percent of total expenses.
Adopting an effective governance strategy early on in the planning process will be essential to create a high-quality park and to support continued maintenance, operations and engaging programming.
In most cases, capital funding requires a mix of public and private funding, with deck infrastructure funded publicly, and the surface park and amenities drawing heavily from private sources.
The successful implementation of Space 134 will require governance, capital and operating resources, and it will be important for local government to leverage public-private partnerships.
CAPITAL FUNDING
OPERATIONAL FUNDING
EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE
LAYERED RESOURCES
Klyde Warren Park, Dallas, Texas
Millennium Park, Chicago, Illinois
Annual Operating Costs, per Acre Illustrative Space 134 Capital Funding
Deck Park Operating Sources
*Includes HR&A estimates for 2014 Hance Park Master Plan redesign.
Illustrative Space 134 Operational Funding
Deck Infrastructure Costs and Funding
Park Construction Costs and Funding
5. IMPLEMENTING A CAP PARK