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Creative use of Sounds & Songs in Commercials
There are several layers to a commer-cial. There is natural sound, score, con-versations and of course the visual, which can also be animated or filmed, involving people or just type or other graphics.
The importance of those elements varies, though the role of sound is mostly very high as it incorporates the potential to influence the viewer on many levels. It seems that nowadays it is of high im-portance to integrate unknown artists, which gives the company an image of actuality and hip-ness. Though quite frequently classics are re-purposed and it is fascinating to study the malleability of a single song.
In the following I would like to evaluate this statement by the example of the song Nessun Dorma.
Introduction
The original version is an aria from an opera premiered in 1926 in Milan.
It has been used in several film and TV productions, such as To Rome with Love by Woody Allen, Dr. House and Hereafter by Clint Eastwood.
The song has also been used for numerous commercials, of which I would like to dissect three.
(1) Kia, aired in the United States(2) T-Mobile, aired in Germany(3) Carlton Draught, aired in Australia
About Nessun Dorma
(1) Kia - Truth
the mixture of the song and the other layers of sound represent what the car stands for:the symbioses of high-end technology & class (in surprising moments)
intention: surpriseconveys: class (as luxury)
song is part of half the commercial
song is used because of its impactful &powerful features - equal importance to chant and instruments
(1) Kia - Truth
TRT: 1:33, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DXy-sUewmScc
tone is set through layers of sound:• reference to movie Matrix - familiar sounds
that people relate to futuristic elements & different realities
• driving drone• futuristic woosh-sounds• electric droning (behind talking person)• clap of thunder as car arrives: something
is about to happen
futuristic, mysterious, feeling of unknown sounds continue in car but stop after single tone from harmonica (no sound besides that tone - marks turning point)
(1) Kia - Truth
surprise: Lawrence Fishburn starts singing
first only song - intention: let vieweraccumulate to situation
layers of other sounds on top of song:electric beaming sound as spoon bendswoosh-sounds as cars are being lifted, different distancesexploding street lights, heavy sounds, even though camera is further awayexplosion sounds continue into taglinepresentation
brand display features sounds that have been repeated throughout ad - woosh-sounds/futuristic - closes circle
(2) T-Mobile w/Paul Potts
TRT: 1:31https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKpVLA-0JcsU
using a random occasion
repurposing it to create power ofsound & connect to brand
focus on song, commercial is created around the song: empathy & feelings
parts of song are being used
idea: impact of special moments on peoplemix of live footage (from contestant at Britain’s got talent) with staged moments of people how they might have experienced that event
(2) T-Mobile w/Paul Potts
Walkthrough:
Start: Original footage of Britain’s got talent - VO Paul Potts speaking about his dreamconversation as it took place during the show, Pauls look together with the way he talks stage him as a very shy person
(Background: Guitar - tow accords, together with synth sounds, gentle droning of crowdlayered on top) -Cut-People’s reaction: girls laugther - expect him to fail-Cut-background song stops - “Ready when you are.” - no further sounds -> the moment that counts-Cut-reaction: man gasps, still not taking him serious
(2) T-Mobile w/Paul Potts
back and forth between original footage of Paul singing and people’s reactions(most impactful part of the song,harps, instruments accentuate chant)
interesting: at beginning: clarity of sound changes, more clear when showing him, seamless transi-tion to out-of-device sound, when people are shown
as it goes on goes towards grand final: clarity of sound stays, development (trough imagery/natural sound):
curiosity (sound: man and woman, calls her to have a look, her feet sliding on the floor as she comes to stand)
wonder (crowd from studio, clapping, whistling)
amazement - highpoint (frenetic cheering) (one drum beat really impactful, string players to fade away)
(2) T-Mobile w/Paul Potts
end:T-Mobile jingle
song is being used, because somebody else brought it back up
interesting: scarce but effective use of natural sound without distracting (insteading adding)
(3) Carlton Draught - Slow Motion
TRT: 3:00, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWW-daTHJaB8
using the melody of a well-known song, create something new
intention: comedy
complete song
uses melody, but not original lyrics
lyrics are changed and talk about slow-motion
song is used because of magnificence of melody, touch of epic-ness
on first watch imagery dominates; after re-peated watching, lyrics start to stand out too
(3) Carlton Draught - Slow Motion
all through - only song w/ lyrics, no natural sound
sounds through images: (close-ups)• pain - finger• outcry - woman & man• rippling - salt• hit - pool ball• clinking of glasses• water splash• hand smack• spitting
(2) Carlton Draught - Slow Motion
choir: takes the last bit of seriousness!contrast to the usual choir in the original song!
- after choir: lyric: “Is this Ad still going?”
interesting: name of brand at highpoint of song (“CARLTOOOON DRAAAUGHHHT”) together with close-up of beer(s clinking), which is also the final still image - just one glass, but still the connection is there
no jingle
Observations/Comparison
song use
(1) Kia
(2) T-Mobile
(3) Carlton Draught
changes intension why this song?additional sound
parts of the song original melody and lyrics
choopped up to use most impactful parts
1. class/luxurythat’s what the song stands for
2. fun:through surprising moment & character
1. feelings: situation of when song was performed
2. joy:powerful voice,positive surprise
1. comedy:funny lyrics
futurisic, explosions,conversation, environment
crowdjurynatural sound (people watching the perfor-mance)score
noneonly implied sounds
well-know melody, give it a twist,velocity of melody fits incredibly well with the lyrics
use special moments and repurpose them,commercial couldn’t exist with random ocassion
values that the song delivers, as presented:class, epic-ness
choopped up to use most impactful parts
new lyrics
parts of the songoriginal melodyfootage of a Tv Show
whole songoriginal melody
Conclusion
Considering the three presented commercials, I think it is incredible to see the potential of a single song. This song has been around for almost 90 years and it is still possible to connect it to modern values. On one side, you can use the song for what it stands for, using emotions that people already connect with the song and make them work for you. As seen by the example of Kia. Sometimes one can predict when a special song makes its way into the foreground, as seen by T-Mobile. For this reason it is important to be constantly aware of pop culture and fluently evaluate if something connects to your brand’s values. At this point, make the already existent content work for you. Lastly is is always possible to repurpose a song. Use a line from the lyrics, or like Carlton Draught did, simply use the melody and come up with new lyrics to put on top of that. In this specific example the speed of the melody fits the lyrics and therefor the new combination makes up a great commercial.
lennartfleschhut.com