Protecting Grand Canyon Endangered Sentry Milk-Vetch Plant

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Protecting Grand Canyon's Endangered Sentry Milk-Vetch Plant

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

GRAND CANYON, Ariz. - Sentry milk-vetch is a small blooming plant only found on the North and South Rims of the Grand Canyon. Have you heard of Sentry Milk-Vetch

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

The plant's species name is cremnophylax, meaning gorge watchman, and that has been its job over the years - watching over some of Grand Canyon's most remote areas.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

As the years have progressed, the little watchman has needed others watchful eyes to provide protection and to preserve it from extinction.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

In 1903 Marcus E. Jones, an explorer and scientist at the Canyon, discovered and named Sentry milk-vetch.Because of its small population size, Sentry milk-vetch was extremely vulnerable and susceptible to impacts caused by visitors.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

Nearly 70 years later, Sentry milk-vetch has almost disappeared and is the only federally listed endangered plant in the Grand Canyon.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

USFWS plans to down list Sentry milk-vetch from endangered to threatened and outlines science-based criteria for the number and size of populations needed to down list it.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

According to the park, Sentry milk-vetch is threatened by habitat loss, climate change and drought.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

"The plant suffers from a lot of trampling from these scenic overlooks," said Shahed Dowlatshahi, a biological science technician working in the park's endangered plant reintroduction program.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

The plant only exists at Grand Canyon and only grows in shallow soil pockets in cracks and crevices of the Kaibab Limestone and only within 25 feet of the rim of the Canyon.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

Caring for the health and future of Sentry milk-vetch is now the responsibility of the park's endangered plant reintroduction specialists.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

More information about sentry milk-vetch and recovery efforts can be found at http://www.nps.gov/grca/learn/nature/astragalus.htm.

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com

Come to the Grand Canyon today to see all of the beautiful parts of the park! www.explorethecanyon.comGrand Canyon National Park

223,217,31Grand Canyon National Geographic Visitor Center450 State Route 64 Grand Canyon, AZ, 86023Phone: 928-638-2468explorethecanyon.com