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Writing Sketch Comedy Scott Rogers Bob Ladewig

How to Write Sketch Comedy

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A presentation that Bob Ladewig and I did at Ignote Portland 8. See the video of the presentation at http://bit.ly/Sfxmc7

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Page 1: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Writing Sketch Comedy

Scott Rogers Bob Ladewig

Page 2: How to Write Sketch Comedy

It all starts with a premise.

• a set of circumstances

• a character or characters

• a series of setups and punchlines

• you don’t need all of these to start

Page 3: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Where can I get a premise?

• free writing and journaling

• reading everything

• chatting with emotionally-crippled people

• a woman’s belly

• showering with Bob and Scott

Page 4: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Scott gets inspiration from:

• walking on a treadmill

• showering

• a long train of failed relationships and shattered dreams

Page 5: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Bob gets inspiration from:

• riding his bicycle

• showering

• Scott’s journal (AKA “Scott’s long train of failed relationships and shattered dreams”)

Page 6: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Write It or Improvise It?

• Do both.

• If a complete scene is in your head, WRITE IT.

• If it’s a fuzzy idea with unknown elements, IMPROVISE IT.

• But seriously, do both.

Page 7: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Improvising the Premise

• Describe the premise to the actors.

• Let the actors play.

• Trust the actors and their instincts.

• Improv will let you know what you have.

Page 8: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Why Improv?

• The actors aren’t constrained by your initial thoughts.

• Improv will identify what’s funny, what’s not funny and what’s awful.

Page 9: How to Write Sketch Comedy

One for the App Developers

• Improv is agile development.

• Improv lets you see several designs.

• Improv identifies the requirements.

• Improv saves you time.

Page 10: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Writing the Sketch

• Commit what worked in improv to the page.

• Cut everything that doesn’t contribute to the sketch.

• Ensure there’s a structure and an arc.

• Ensure you’re telling a story (even when you’re not).

Page 11: How to Write Sketch Comedy

It’s an Iterative Cycle

• Improvise it.

• Write it.

• Improvise it.

• Rewrite it.

• The cycle can go on as long as it needs.

• We’re serious about this iterative thing.

Page 12: How to Write Sketch Comedy

This is Scott having an internal monologue.

Page 13: How to Write Sketch Comedy

This is Bob flubbing a line in his internal monologue.

Page 14: How to Write Sketch Comedy

What If It’s Not Funny?

• Swap the actors/roles.

• Change the POV.

• Change the circumstances.

• Throw it away and move on.

Page 15: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Swap the Actors/Roles

• Swapping actors and roles is frequently the only change required.

• This is the fastest iterative change.

• This is the easiest iterative change.

Page 16: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Shift the POV

• A premise can change significantly by shifting its POV.

• Bob tries to buy a fish at the dog pound.

• Scott tries to sell a fish at the dog pound.

Page 17: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Shift the Circumstances

• A couple files for divorce at the dog pound.

• Two dogs in the pound file for divorce.

• A couple goes to a one-stop-shop dog pound to file for divorce and put their dogs down.

• What?

Page 18: How to Write Sketch Comedy

What If It’s Still Not Funny?

• Toss it.

• If you’ve spent more than 15 minutes, and it’s still not funny, toss it.

• Toss it.

Page 19: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Some Guidelines

• Keep it to 3-5 minutes (usually).

• Simplify the light/sound cues.

• Props and costumes are fun, but they can be a pain.

• Have fun.

Page 20: How to Write Sketch Comedy

Sketch Examples

•@curiouscomedy

•@bigscotty