Introduction to Arduino

Yong Heui Cho @ Mokwon University

Most of slides are referred to and all credits should go to:[1] Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

2

Basic Computer Design

1. History of Computers

2. Introduction to Arduino

3. Basic Computer Archi-tecture4. Overview of Logic Cir-cuit

3

What is Arduino?

4

Arduino is a Board!

5

Several Arduinos

6

You can connect Sensors and Actuators.

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

7

Arduino Robot

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

8

Hardware Features (Uno)Microcontroller ATmega328p

Operating Voltage 5V

Digital I/O Pins 14 (of which 6 provide PWM output)

Analog Input Pins 6

DC current per I/O Pins

40mA

DC current for 3.3V Pin

50mA

Flash Memory 32KB

SRAM 2KB

EEPROM 1KB

Clock Speed 16MHz

ICSP Header In System Programming, used when you want to burn the bootloader, you'll need an AVR-ISP

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

9

Arduino IDE

Open Source Cross Platform

Windows Mac OS X Linux

Simple UI (easy to use)

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

10

How to Connect Arduino

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

11

On-board LED will start to Blink.

On-board LED on Pin 13

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

12

Setup of Driver Arduino Duemilanove

Automatic setup Arduino Uno and Mega ADK

Manual setup

13

What is Arduino? Open source

Open Source Hardware Open Source Software

Easy to program Simple IDE Simplified C/C++ or Java Language Simple hardware abstraction API

Electronics prototyping platform Base for other things or products

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

14

Overview of Arudino

Open Source + Software IDE + CommunityHardware

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

15

Arduino Derivatives, Shields, and

Sensors

16

Arduino Derivative (I)

UNO

Duemilanove

Mega

Nano

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

17

Arduino Derivative (II)

LilyPad

Mini

Mega ADK

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

18

Arduino and Communication

Arduino BT(Bluetooth)

Arduino Ethernet

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

19

Compatible Arduinos

Freeduino Seeeduino

Boarduino(ladyada) Teensyduino

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

20

Compatible Arduinos

EtherTen USBDroid (USB host)

Zigduino (ZigBee) Ardupilot

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

21

Compatible Arduinos

Metaboard (V-USB) Japanino

InduinoX (On board RTC, RGB LED, IR LED/Recvr, LDR)

Migon Game Kit (On boardLED Matrix, Speaker, Buttons)

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

22

Arduino Clones (Non-ATmega)

Digilent Chipkit (PIC32)

LeafLabs Maple (STM32)

Pinguino (PIC18/32)

Netduino (Atmel ARM7, use .NET)

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

23

Arduino Clones (Non-ATmega)

FEZ Panda (NXP ARM7, use .NET) Firebird32 (Freescale 32-bit RISC)

mbed (NXP ARM Cortex-M0/M3) LaunchPad (TI MSP430G2xxx)

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

24

Ethernet Shield

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

25

Shields

Motor Shield microSD Shield Touch Shield

Input Shield MP3 Shield SEMeter Shield(Smart Meter)

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

26

Shields

Buzzer

LCD OLED

VibratorRelay

LED Matrix

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

27

Communication Shields

RFIDEthernet WiFi

Bluetooth GPRS WiFly

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

28

Communication Shields

GPSXBee

RFM12B(Hope RF)

nRF24L01(Nordic)

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

29

Photocell (light sensor) Color sensor Rotation sensor(potentiometer)

Joystick Sound Sensor Water Sensor

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

Sensors

30

Sensors

PIRSharp IR SensorTemperature/Humidity

Ultrasonic CompassTri-Axis Accelerometer

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

31

Sensors

AC Current Sensor Hall Sensor CO2 Sensor

Infrared Receiver Flex Sensor Flame Sensor

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

32

Sensors

IR Thermometer Smoke Detector Pressure

Polar Heart Rate Sensor RTC pH Sensor

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

33

Phone Hardware Interface

Light SensorG-Sensor

Compass

Vibrator

And more:• Proximity Sensor• Temperature sensor• Multi-touch Screen• Trackball• Microphone• and so on

Camera

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.

34

Android + Arduino

□ Courtesy to Cooper Maa, Arduino 介紹 , slideshare, 2012.