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VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL BEHAVIOR
Non-Verbal Behavior
Marking relation between Speaker and
addressee
The structure of discourse
1. RELATION-MARKER
One very obvious aspect of non-verbal behavior which helps to reflect power-solidarity is the distance one person stands from the other, the study of which has developed to such an extent that called “PROXEMICS”.
Physical distance is proportional to social distance in all cultures. So that, people who feel close in spirit will put themselves relatively near to each other when interacting.
What varies from culture to culture is the distance which is taught appropriate for a particular
degree of solidarity.
For example: Arabs generally set the distance lower than Americans.
Arabs confronted each other more directly than Americans when
conversing, They sat closer to each other,
They were more likely to touch each other,
They look each other more squarely in the eye, and
They conversed more loudly than Americans