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Value and Impact of Librarians’ Embedded IL Teaching on Student Skills Development LIVES Project (Library Impact and Value for Education and Skills) Jacqueline Chelin and Caroline Plaice University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol UHMLG Summer 2014

Value and Impact of Librarians’ Embedded IL Teaching on Student Skills Development

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Jackie Chelin and Caroline Plaice

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  • 1. Value and Impact of Librarians Embedded IL Teaching on Student Skills Development LIVES Project (Library Impact and Value for Education and Skills) Jacqueline Chelin and Caroline Plaice University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 2. Background to the Project Recent literature holds accounts of libraries working to evidence the impact of their activities Oakleaf (2010); Creaser and Spezi (2012); Tenopir and Kaufman (2012) UWE faculty librarians discussed how they might measure and evidence the impact of their teaching on student skills development Curriculum refresh at UWE Bristol UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 3. Project Aim To discover the perceived impact and to identify the value of four library interventions within the curriculum in developing student information skills at UWE Bristol. FET Library Online Workbook FBL Legal Methods Building Legal Information Skills (BLIS) activity FBL Criminal Law library teaching HLS Critical Appraisal Skills Problem-based Learning UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 4. Project Objectives To analyse the perceived impact of four library interventions on students information skills development To define and promote the value of the impacts measured To gather feedback on the library interventions to identify possible enhancements and to improve librarian teaching To investigate the drivers and barriers to faculty staff embedding library teaching within their modules UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 5. Methodology Literature review Looked for changes (based on Markless & Streatfields Impact Implementation Initiative) in: Behaviour (doing things differently) Competence (doing things better) Levels of knowledge Attitudes (e.g. confidence, valuing librarians) Faculty staff and librarian interviews Student focus groups UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 6. FET Library Online Workbook (FET LOW) Online tutorial Introduced briefly in a lecture Embedded within UG & Foundation modules (>550 students) Context specific examples, practice, exercises Multiple choice assessment 24 hour window Worth 6-14% of the module mark UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 7. HLS Problem-based Learning Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Problem based learning MSc Public Health. Critical Appraisal Skills module 90 minute session in library PC lab, hands-on Students search the databases using a quasi real-life case study in groups No direct assessment, although skills are needed for dissertation literature review UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 8. Findings: Structure, Content and Administration The methodologyI think that was the best way to be taught reallyI loved that it was practical HLS student Found the practical application to a scenario very useful HLS student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 9. Content relevance and timing Structure Yes 4 [people] in [a] group[s], so like that was the right amount and they always concentrated and it was in a similar room, we are confident with one another, how to go about things, so that was good, that is the best way HLS student [The Library teaching] fits very nicely with the lecture on systematic review HLS Lecturer What was goodwas that [the librarian] actually was live doing a search, so they could actually see, when you combine search termsI think having that live demo was probably helpful for the students HLS Lecturer UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 10. -BUT It wasnt so easy for [the librarian] to pay attention to everyone and we had different questions, so she had different things to say to everybody HLS student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 11. Findings: Perceived Impact Neutral, 16% Negative, 0% Postive, 84% Comments Neutral Negative Postive UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 12. Just under 20% of the HLS comments about impact related to an increase in confidence in searching for information: I am more relaxed and comfortable about doing the search HLS student I can look at the key words in a research title or subject and be able to confidently use it for the search. HLS student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 13. - Altered searching behaviour I could find that you have those palliative care research and comparing with what I was getting from Google Scholar I think it was better quality HLS student Now I know that some others could be talking about the same thing, but they just use different words[or the] spellings might just be different if you were searching American journalsif I search on a particular spelling and it is not right I am not getting what I want, I try another spelling HLS student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 14. - Altered attitude towards librarians I think [the librarian demonstration] shows the students that librarians have particular skills that others dont necessarily have and they are hearing it from experts, like I dont think I could have delivered that lecture to the same standard, certainly not with the same background of knowledge, so that was good HLS lecturer UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 15. - Improved searching competence Its easier for me now, before I could be searching around a particular topic and I wouldnt know what to dobut now I know how to put in the search words, synonyms, the truncation, that sort of stuff, it is easier to search now HLS Student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 16. - Development of new skills before I had a problem on how to export some of the papers I got after doing the search on the database but after training I knew how to add those papers to folders and to export them HLS Student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 17. Findings: Motivation to Engage Investment for skills needed in further modules to do a systematic review for my dissertation[would] involve looking for articles and summarising them, and so I thought the Library research skills would be the most helpful for my projectso I thought it would be beneficial for my dissertation HLS student just to enhance my ability to learn new things like continuing to present good work HLS student UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 18. Practical elements ... [the thing I liked best about the session was that] we actually did it ... we were given the topic and we were guided through searching different databases. HLS student Partnership working with academic colleagues UHMLG Summer 2014 You were told it would be very necessary to attend those sessions if you were to succeed in the moduleyes [the module leader who told us that] HLS student
  • 19. Findings: Drivers to Embedding Library Skills Teaching - The librarian/faculty staff relationship - Improving student engagement - Curriculum refresh Just knowing academics in general, I think, as so much is electronic now, if they can find the papers they want electronically, they they perhaps dont have so much contact with the Library because there is less need to HLS lecturer I think the new curriculum has probably got something to do with the fact that ... it was really opportune ... to introduce something very practical, giving the students an opportunity to practice what they had just learned, and it all fitted together really well. HLS librarian UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 20. - Ease of implementation Staff resource - Evidence of library intervention success being made available to faculty staff so that they are aware of the library offering It was quite early on in the module, and I think it was quite a good ice breaker and for me to get to know them a bit better, not just me stood there lecturing them HLS lecturer this is a course I took over from someone else that had been running for a long timeand the Library teaching sort of fits in HLS lecturer UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 21. Findings: Barriers to Embedding Library Skills Teaching Lack of staff time and large staff workloads Faculty staff attitude: students already have information literacy skills Lack of curriculum time Lack of awareness of the library offering Lack of opportunity to develop staff relationships UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 22. Building Partnerships: What We Do Inherited relationships Attend faculty meetings Meet regularly with academic staff Pop up Library Regular library refresher sessions for staff New staff Welcome emails Involvement in induction sessions or IL training for new module leaders UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 23. Recommendations Produce recommendations/toolkit for best practice for building relationships with faculty staff Expand the reach of tailored, embedded, assessed library interventions Develop UWEs information literacy framework to incorporate library intervention best practice Develop a Library Learning and Teaching Strategy, to include creation of a set of recommendations/toolkit for best practice for library IL skills teaching UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 24. Impact for Health and Life Sciences Growth of PBL approach in other programmes, and at other levels of study UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 25. Searching activity UHMLG Summer 2014 In pairs, discuss what the theme (s) of this picture is (are) Identify keywords that would use in a search Try them in SportsDiscus How many relevant results can you find? Can you access the full text? By Tsutomu Takasu (Flickr: Joan Gamper Trophy) [CC- BY-2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • 26. Starting Point What can you see in the picture? E.g. Fruit Note down 5 words that are more specific. E.g. Apple List 5 words that are related. E.g. Nutrition By InterestingPics (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • 27. UHMLG Summer 2014 HLS online workbook Academic Liaison checklist Use of new evaluation form Enthusiasm to revisit skills Foundation in Teaching and Learning programme
  • 28. Sticky note reflection on measuring our value and impact Your contributions at Conference on 2 themes: What we do now and What we would like to do UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 29. Questions? Jacqueline Chelin, Deputy Librarian and Learning and Teaching Fellow, [email protected] Caroline Plaice, Faculty Librarian: Health and Applied Sciences, [email protected] www.uwe.ac.uk/library UHMLG Summer 2014
  • 30. References Shreeve, S., Chelin, J., Delaney, E., Hamley, J. and Plaice, C. (2013) Value and Impact of Librarians Interventions on Student Skills Development (Library Impact and Value For Education and Skills: LIVES) Project: Phase 1 Report [online]. UWE. Available from: http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/21776 [Accessed 03 April 2014]. Shreeve, S. and Chelin, J. (2014) Value and Impact of Librarians Interventions on Student Skills Development. New Review of Academic Librarianship, 20. pp. 204-232. Creaser, C. and Spezi, V. (2012) Working together: evolving value for academic libraries [online]. Loughborough University and SAGE. Available from: http://libraryvalue.wordpress.com/report [Accessed 10 April 2012]. Oakleaf, M. (2010) Value of Academic Libraries: A Comprehensive Research Review and Report [online]. Chicago: Association of College and Research Libraries. Available from: http://www.acrl.ala.org/value/?p=36 [Accessed 10 April 2012]. Markless, S. and Streatfield, D. (2006) Gathering and supplying evidence of the impact of UK university libraries on student learning and research: a facilitated action research approach. International Journal of Information Management. 26, pp.3-15. Tenopir, C. and Kaufman, P. (2012) The Lib-Value Project: Value, Outcomes and Return on Investment of Academic Libraries [online]. Institute of Museum and Library Services. Available from: http://libvalue.cci.utk.edu/content/lib-value-project [Accessed 03 APril 2012]. Savery, J.R. (2006) Overview of Problem-Based Learning: Definitions and Distinctions. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning [online]. 1(1), pp 9-20. [Accessed 01 July 2014]. UHMLG Summer 2014