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Textual Analysis – Filmic Elements
Camera Shots, Angle, Movement and Composition Shots: establishing shot, master shot, close-up, mid-
shot, long shot, wide shot, two-shot, aerial shot, point of view shot, over the shoulder shot, and variations of these.
Angle: high angle, low angle, canted angle. Movement: pan, tilt, track, dolly, crane, steadicam,
hand-held, zoom, reverse zoom. Composition: framing, rule of thirds, depth of field –
deep and shallow focus, focus pulls.
Textual Analysis – Filmic Elements
Editing Includes transition of image and sound – continuity and
non-continuity systems. Cutting: shot/reverse shot, eyeline match, graphic
match, action match, jump cut (cutting between two shots of the same subject from slightly different angles) crosscutting, parallel editing, cutaway; insert.
Other transitions, dissolve, fade-in, fade-out, wipe, superimposition, long take, short take, slow motion, ellipsis (cutting shots not necessary to the narrative) and expansion of time, post-production, visual effects.
Textual Analysis – Filmic Elements
Sound Diegetic and non-diegetic sound;
synchronous/asynchronous sound; sound effects; sound motif, sound bridge, dialogue, voiceover, mode of address/direct address, sound mixing, sound perspective.
Soundtrack: score, incidental music, themes and stings, ambient sound.
Mise-en-Scène Production design: location, studio, set design, costume
and make-up, properties. Lighting; colour design
Representation
The focus of this unit will be on the topic of representation. What does this word mean in Media Studies?
Media texts are presentations of people, places, time etc but they are constructed for a specific a target audience.
Seven Key Representation.
Exam Format
You will be shown an ‘unseen’ extract from a TV Drama
The extract will be about five - seven mins long. You will be shown it four times.
You will be expected to ‘close read’ the extract - break it down according to: the use of camera shots, angles, movement and composition; Mise-en-Scene; Editing and Sound and link these filmic elements how meaning is created for the audience.
The Question will be worth 50 marks
A Definition:
How would you define Television Drama A story that is presented in a dramatic way
and explores a range of genres, from soap opera to science-fiction to costume drama.
A piece of film that engages with the issues of the day in an accessible fashion, i.e. through believable characters, through fantastic locations or plots.
What TV Dramas do we know
Write down the names of as many TV Dramas that you can think of.
Share your list with your partner. Look at the list provided – which of these have
you seen, which ones do you think should be added to the list?
Can you group them according to genre? Working with another group come up with your
Top Ten (you will share them with the class)
What do TV Dramas have in common
Think about your Top Ten list. What do they have in common – think
about characters, narratives, sets and settings, camerawork, use of dialogue, sound and music.
Come up with ten ‘rules’ that TV Dramas have to stick to.
Do these TV Dramas follow the rules?
Doctor WhoThe Bleak HouseSpooksClips are included on the blog below this pptDo you need to modify your rules?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=30EG9TjP88c Spooks
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zs0qpASAtCA Dr Who