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Factors 1.Accessibility to site 2.Available Facilities 3.Water Table 4.Subsoil 5.Underground Services 6.Site Clearance

Tutorial 2 (2)

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Page 1: Tutorial 2 (2)

Factors1. Accessibility to site2. Available Facilities

3. Water Table4. Subsoil

5. Underground Services6. Site Clearance

Page 2: Tutorial 2 (2)

Accessibility to site Temporary road is required to

access construction site

Carry load to site

Water Table

Ground water level ( pump out all the underground water )

Page 3: Tutorial 2 (2)

Available facilities

If issues is schools/shop or any other facilities we need to be extra careful due to the peoples might go into the construction site.

Public facilities such as hospital, school and others need to be taken under consideration before undergo any activities for construction (if any)

Avoid unnecessary noise or disruption during operational hours

Page 4: Tutorial 2 (2)

Subsoil

Sand ( excavate until a certain depth to reach the minimum movement of construction)

Clay Gravel Hard rock ( high excavation

cost, good foundation, high bearing capacity)

Page 5: Tutorial 2 (2)

Underground Services

Water pipelines ( prevent from damage while excavating )

Electricity Cable ( engage with Licensed Cable Detection Workers ( LCDW) to carry out cable detection works )

Page 6: Tutorial 2 (2)

Security & SafetyFencing For the safety of labourer

Hoarding Provide public safety Avoid unauthorised access To confined any risk during demolition, exaction or any unprecedented

falling objects

Potential hazards for workers in construction include: Falls (from heights) Trench collapse Scaffold collapse Electric shock and arc flash/arc blast Failure to use proper personal protective equipment Repetitive motion injuries. Training provided for safety reason Gloves, head protection

Page 7: Tutorial 2 (2)

Types of accommodation

Construction site container

It can be stacked vertically or jointly horizontally .

Living places for the construction workers .

Accommodate construction stuff . Time saving Convenient

They are built of readily available materials .

A method which is widely used in construction site .

Quick construction without heavy tools and equipment .

Save cost or the expenses in a construction .

Low waterproof resistance. It is not strong enough to resist major

wind events .

Wooden huts

Page 8: Tutorial 2 (2)

Gravel Road

Consists of crushed stone ,sand & fines .

Suitable to be used in construction side .

Need frequent maintenance

Dirt road Slightly narrower than

than gravel road . Muddy & slippery when

wet .

Temporary Roads (accessibility to site)

Page 9: Tutorial 2 (2)

Scaffolding

Steel Common scaffold Durable Reliable

Aluminium Ideal for residential project Painting & Installing window

Fibreglass Prevent electrocution High portability

Page 10: Tutorial 2 (2)

Provide space for material storage

Designate storage Maximise storing capability plant, materials, waste, flammable substances

Remove waste To improve site safety

Page 11: Tutorial 2 (2)

Q & A Session

Page 12: Tutorial 2 (2)

Group members

Low Wei Jian (0328646) Tang Lam Yu (0324966) Lai Eugene (0324075) Sow Wei Henn (0324998)