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Presentation by Dr. Joan E. Hughes on November 8, 2010 for SETDA - State Educational Technology Directors Association (http://www.setda.org/). This was a 10 minute talk to get a working group started on the topic "Helping Educators Transform Their Practice."
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TechEdges.orgTechEdges.org
JOAN E. HUGHES
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES
THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN
Transformative Technology Integration in Classrooms
11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
YOU MUST DEFINE IT.
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
Technology Integration
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes
Technology Integration
My Definition
The use of digital information communication technologies by teachers and/or students that support socio-constructivist instruction and learning of subject area content.
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes
Technology Integration
My Definition … broken down
The use of technologies (tools with processors, silicon chips, programming built into them);
by teachers and/or students (and leaders!) that support;
participation in activities with others using materials that are contextually- and culturally-relevant across time and spaces;
that help development of knowledge of science, math, English, social studies, physical education ….
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
Saguaro Middle School Case Study
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
Student technology knowledge/experience is underutilized in school
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Students' In/Out of School Use - Creativity Applications
In school Out of school Both In and Out of School
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
Teachers report more personal tech use than educational
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2.33 2.673.5
1.88
6.67Teachers' Personal vs. Educational Use of Creativity Technologies
Reported on a scale of 1-7 from All personal use (1), Uses equally between home and school (4) to All educational use (7)
All Personal Use
Personal & Educ Use
All Educ Use
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
Teachers are technologically confident
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 161
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Teacher Digital Self-Efficacy
Individual Teachers
Mean S
core
Teachers reported on a scale of 1-4 from Strongly disagree (1) to Strongly agree (4); n=16
HIGH
LOW
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
NETS-A Profile: ‘Teaching & Learning’ standard needs development
11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
CONSIDER A FRAMEWORK …R.A .T.
Transformation
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes
R. A. T.
Category Effect, Quality
R. Replacement No change or effect besides introduction of technology.
Substitute, proxy, stand-in.
A. Amplification Intensification effect – more, faster, better, clearer, stronger
T. Transformation Novel creation effect – unattainable experience, action;
alteration, change, restructure, reorganize
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes
How does the technology impact: Instruction, Learning, and/or Curriculum
Teachers will develop technology-supported practices that rangeacross R, A, & T
11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
IT REQUIRES EDUCATIONAL CHANGE.
Why is there a dearth of “T” Transformation?
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes
“Real Educational Change” Is:
Change in materials/resourcesChange in behaviors / teaching practicesChange in beliefs!
Fullan, M. (2007). The new meaning of educational change (4th ed.). New York: Teachers College.
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
We leave the hardest work for the teachers to do …alone with few/no resources
Technology
Pedagogy
Content
Professional Development often focuses here
Moving content into the mix can be used to challenge current beliefs
11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes TechEdges.org
TOWARD ACHIEVING TRANSFORMATIVE TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION IN THE
CLASSROOM
How do we support teachers in engaging in educational
change?
TechEdges.org 11/7/10Dr. Joan E. Hughes
Strategies
Collaboratively develop an institutional ‘shared meaning’ of transformative technology integration
Establish reflective practice in learning communities
Focus on content-specific professional learning Start with content-specific problems-of-practice Search for technological solutions
Enable technology integration specialists with capacity, direction, resources, & power to make change