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“Teaching Large
Classes”i - What are large classes?
ii - What makes large
classes difficult to teach?
iii - What techniques make
it possible for students to
learn in these classes?
21
i - What are large
classes?
a) A class with more than 30 students
?
b) A class with more than 40 students
?
c) A class with more than 50 students
?
d) A class with more than 60 students
? 31
The Fact is :Researches showed
that benefits in
achievement generally
occur when class size
is reduced to less than
20 students.41
ii - What makes large
classes difficult to teach?
(Problems with large classes
)
1- A tremendous
effort that teacher
will have to make. 51
2- It is difficult to get a
satisfactory knowledge
of students’ needs.
3- The noise level is
high which adds more
stress on teachers. 61
4- Organizing,
planning
and presenting
lessons, may
constitute another
challenge for teachers
in such classes as
students’ abilities
might differ
71
5- Intimacy with
students
and remembering
names might be a
problem.
6- Engaging learners
actively in the learning
process may not be 81
7- It is hard to
imagine how a large
class would benefit
from school
resources such as
computers, books,
references…91
8- With a crowded
classroom, teachers
may have difficulties
to measure
effectiveness.
9- A large class gives
reluctant students a
place to hide. 10
iii - What techniques make it
possible for students to learn
in these classes?
1-Train
students to
work in small
groups 131
3-Pair work may be
also a good
alternative to
practice
conversations,
exercises and other
language activities. 151
4- Pairing weaker
students with stronger
ones might be an
option unless you fear
the weaker students
feel intimidated.
161
6- To optimize your work with students with learning difficulties, give them seats in front of you, closer to you so that you can spot difficulties easily while teaching.
181
7- To reduce stress and
noise level, set simple
rules for class
management:
a. Establish simple
rules of acceptable
behavior for everybody to
observe when working in
groups, in pairs or
individually. 191
b. Train your students to deal with classroom chores:➬ getting into and out of the classroom at the start and end of lesson or during recess time➬ handing out books, papers, and other materials;➬ putting away school materials at the end of the lesson.
201
10- Use technology?
➬ A large class will be better
off with social media where
students and the teacher
could meet at home.
231
11- Budget your own time
carefully.
➬ Teaching a large
class takes a great deal
of time and energy. If
you feel rushed or
overwhelmed, your
students will feel it.
241
12- Maximize classroom space by removing unnecessary furniture, and use space outside of the classroom as learning and activity centres. 251
13- Do everything
possible to get to know
your students.
14- Have your students
introduce themselves to
everyone in an interactive
manner. You introduce
yourself, as well.
261
15- Move around the class
when talking.
16- Be natural and personal
in class and outside of it –
be yourself !
17- Tell your students you
will be available before and
after class to answer any
questions they might have.
271
18- Try to learn students’
names.
19- Pay attention to
individual students.
20- Come to class early.
21- Use audio-visual
aids.
22- Accept that things
take longer.281