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ROLAND BARTHES’S SEMIOTIC
CODES
Revision and application
Identifying the 5 codes
Draw up a table of 5 columns.
Label each column with the title of each of the 5 codes.
In each column give a
short simple definition
of each code
CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5
NAME NAME NAME NAME NAME
Defining the codes
CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5
ENIGMA ACTION SEMANTIC SYMBOLIC CULTURAL
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
Under each code name try and give a key word definition [one or two
words only]
Defining the codes
CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5
ENIGMA ACTION SEMANTIC SYMBOLIC CULTURAL
Questions/
mystery
Response Connotations Signified
meanings
often binary
oppositions
The cultural
context/
society
Wateraid [2016]
Rain for Good
Applying Barthes’s Codes
Top tip. Have your examples all ready and prepared before you sit the exam or write up a practice essay.
To complete your analysis of ‘Rain for Good’, you need to apply a semiotic analysis to the media language features that you have previously identified.
Start with the enigma code and systematically work your through each code, identifying examples of each code.
You don’t need to have more than a couple of examples for each, but you must have at least two for each code.