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Gopal Krishna Sharma [email protected]
Department of Computer Science
Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalya
www.dsvv.ac.in
Ethics(or morals) are rules for
distinguishing between right and wrong
Golden Rule (“Do unto others as you
would have them do unto you”)
Ethics- “norms for conduct” that
distinguish between acceptable and
unacceptable behaviour
Most people learn it at home, school or social setting
Moral development occurs throughout the life
Ethical norms are so ubiquitous that one might be tempted to regard them as simple commonsense
On the other hand, if morality were nothing more
than commonsense, then why are there so many ethical disputes and issues in our society?
All people recognize some common
ethical norms
But different individuals interpret, apply
and balance these norms in different
ways
In light of their own values and life
experiences
Another way of defining ethics focuses
on the disciple of study standards of
conduct, such as philosophy, theology,
law, psychology , sociology or computer
science.
Example: a medical ethicist is someone
who studies ethical standards in
medicine
One may also define ethics as a method, procedure, or perspective for deciding how to act and for analyzing complex problems and issues
For instance, in considering a complex issue like
global warming, one may take an economic, ecological, political or ethical perspective on the problem.
While economist might examine the cost and
benefits of various policies related to global warming, an environmental ethicist should examine the ethical values and principles at stake
Many different disciplines, institutions and professionals have norms for behavior that suits their particular aims and goal
Ethical norms also serve the aims or goals of research and apply to people who conduct scientific research or other scholar or creative activities.
There is even a specialized discipline,
research ethics, which studies these norms
Norms promote aims of research (such as
knowledge, truth and avoidance of error)
Values that are essential to collaborative
work
Research to held accountable to public
Help to build public support
Promote moral and social values
Many different professional associations,
government agencies, and universities
have adopted specific codes, rules and
policies relating to research ethics.
In every university Ethical Committee is
must, in whose supervision all researches
has to be conducted
Honesty
Objectivity
Integrity
Carefulness
Openness
Respect for Intellectual Property
Confidentiality
Responsible Publication
Responsible Mentoring
Respect for colleagues
Social Responsibility
Non-Discrimination
Competence
Legality
Animal Care
Human Subject Protection
Ethical Decision Making in Research
It starts from selection of the topic
Continues till the research finishes
Even then after
Gratitude for every one and proper
referencing for every content
Intellectual Property Right (IPR)
Following Cyber laws
Avoiding Plagiarism
Prepared with the help of the contribution
from the
Reference http;//www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources
David B. Resnik, JD, Ph.D. What is Ehics in Research and Why is it important
