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Philosophical foundations of education

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Page 1: Philosophical foundations of education
Page 2: Philosophical foundations of education

Submitted to : Prof.Dr.Mahr Muhammad

Saeed AkhtarSubmitted by: Umme-Rubab MP/2015-s-16

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Policy evaluation Process

Philosophical foundations of education

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Policy EvaluationIt is a mean of determining the effectiveness

and efficiency of government policies and identifies areas need change and improvement

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Stages of policy processAgenda setting

Policy formulation

Policy adoption

Policy implementat

ion

Policy Evaluation

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Standards for conducting policy evaluation

There are four main standards for conducting policy evaluation.

Utility Feasibility Propriety accuracy

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Types of evaluationThere are two main types of evaluationFormative evaluation.Summative evaluation.

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Formative EvaluationIt is generally any evaluation that takes place

before or during a project's implementation with the aim of improving the project's design and performance.

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Summative EvaluationSummative evaluation refers to the

assessment of participants where the focus is on the outcome of a program. This contrasts with formative assessment, which summarizes the participants development at a particular time.

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Steps in policy evaluation process Define purpose and scope. Specify evaluation design. Create a data collection plan. Collect data. Analyze data. Drawing conclusion. Feedback to improvement.

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Define purpose and scopeWhy are u doing the evaluation it defines

the purpose of it.It also provides information about

program improvement and evaluation.

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Specify evaluation designHere the evaluation design is focused that which type of

design we will use such as: Status. Comparison. Change. Longitudinal.

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Create a data collection planHere it is decided that hoe we will collect data

we can use the following techniques to collect data:

Survey.Focus group.Observation.Published instruments.

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Collect dataHere we will see that how much data do we need.100% population is ideal but it is too much

expensive and time consuming to collect data from whole population.

We can use the following sampling techniques to collect data:

Random samplingStratified samplingConvenience sampling

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Analyze dataData collected during policy evaluation is compiled and

analyzed.Area FrequencyNumber of students getting 5 malesNon-traditional education 6 females

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Drawing conclusionsResults are examined carefully and

objectivelyConclusion is drawn based on our data.Results should signify the program

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Feedback to program improvementEvaluation findings are used to make

improvements.Consider adjustmentsRevise program strategiesChange methodologiesIncrease time with program

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ConclusionEvaluation helps to:Determine the effect of program on

recipients.Know if u have reach your objectives.Improve your program.

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