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Archaea By: Samantha victor , Tobianna Johnson, Tyler Arbogast And Dawson Yee

Period 3 Kingdoms

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Page 1: Period 3 Kingdoms

ArchaeaBy: Samantha victor , Tobianna Johnson, Tyler Arbogast

And Dawson Yee

Page 2: Period 3 Kingdoms

Archaea

Defining Characteristics Archaea lacks cell structure

and their genetic material is not inside of the nucleus. Also archaea only survive in oxygen free environments. The size of Archaea is 1 tenth of a micrometer to more than 15 micrometers. The rigid cell wall supports the cell's shave, it also protects the cell from bursting when in a hypotonic environment. (Lot of pressure)

Where it can live Archaea often live in

extreme environments , such as hot springs, salt lakes, volcanic vents, lava mud, they mostly live where there is no oxygen.

Page 3: Period 3 Kingdoms

Archaea

How it reproduces Archaea reproduces

asexually by binary fission, budding, or fragmentation.

How does it get its nutrients Archaea are autotroph so

they might get their nutrients by absorption.

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Archaea

What the cell type it is The cell type is prokaryote.

What type of cell surrounding it has An Archean has a cell wall

and no nucleus or membrane- bound organelles.

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Archaea

Unicellular or multicellular Archaea is a unicellular cell

which means one cell.

Examples of the organisms Phylum Euryarchaeota,

Phylum Crenarchaeota, phylum Korarchaeota, Phylum Thaumarchaeota and Phylum Nanoarchaeota.

Importance to us:it's opened up a whole new possibility

of finding life in extreme environments.

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BACTERIASUSAN VICTOR, ALYSSA MCCRAY, AMBER DE LA O’, JABRIELLE NELSON

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DEFINING CHARACTERICS AND DOMAIN

• Round or sphere shaped• Rod-shaped and spiral shaped.• Does not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles • Microscopic prokaryotes • 1-5 micrometers wide • It only has one domain which is domain bacteria

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WHERE IT CAN LIVE AND HOW IT REPRODUCES

Bacteria can live on almost every habitat on Earth including glaciers, the air, the bottom of the ocean, soil, on your skin, etc. It reproduces asexually by fission & conjungation

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HOW IT GETS ITS NUTRIENTS, THE CELL TYPE, CELLULAR ORGANIZATION, AND ITS SURROUNDING

Bacteria reproduces asexually by fission and conjungtion

Bacteria has both cell types, prokaryote and eukaryote, which are surrounded by the membrane and cell wall

Bacteria is unicellular

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EXAMPLES OF ORGANISMS, BENEFITS, AND NON BENIFITS

• Some help digestion and other body processes• Lactobacillus prevents harmful bacteria from growing

One example of an organism is anaerobic bacteria which doesn't need oxygen to survive .

Also aerobic bacteria does need oxygen to survive.

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Protists

By: Kelly Sugg, Emily Wood, Walter Nord and Kannon Miller p-3

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Characteristics of Protists

Domain: Eukarya Plant-like: makes its food (autotrophs), uni and mulitcelluar, can live in the sea.

Examples: algae, seaweed and kelp Animal-like: eats other organisms for food (heterotroph), mostly unicelluar and

microscopic. Examples: amoeba and paramecia Fungus-like: Breaks down organic matter for food (heterotroph), mostly multicellular .

Examples: slime molds, water molds, and downy mildew Has a cell membrane but no cell wall

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Homes, reproduction, importance

Plantlike- It lives in water like lakes and the ocean. It can reproduce Sexually and Asexually. Its importance to us is that it can provide food and shelter for sea life and it cleans water pollution.

Animal Like- It lives in wet environments. It can also reproduce Sexually and Asexually. Its importance to us is that it eats dead plants and animals.

Fungus Like- It lives on all types of plants. It can reproduce Sexually and Asexually just like the other Protist's. Its importance to us is that it breaks down plant and animal matter.

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Pictures

Animal Like Protist Amoeba

Plant Like Protist Fungus Like Protist Algae Slime Mold

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FungiBy: Sara Gilbert, Brelynn Myers, Ben Watson & Liam Strenk

Period 3

Page 16: Period 3 Kingdoms

Domain• The domain is a Eukarya

Where it can live • It can live almost in any

environment

Defining characteristics• Structure that absorbs minerals & water• Cant make own food• Some can't obtain nutrients from living

organisms• Dissolves food by releasing chemicals• Fungi absorbs nutrients

How it reproduces• It reproduces sexually& asexually• It reproduces asexually which is

one parent who is copying there DNA for another organism. Fungi is also a sexual reproducer so it's two parents combining there DNA for another organism.

Page 17: Period 3 Kingdoms

How it gets its nutrients• Heterotrophs, which means they can't make there own food and they

rely on other organisms.

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Cell type• Fungi is a Eukaryote.

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Cell Surrounding• Fungi has a cell wall• It also has a strong, protective outer covering

Cellular Organization• Most are multicellular, but some are unicellular like

yeasts

Page 20: Period 3 Kingdoms

Examples of organisms • Club fungi, Zygote fungi, Sac fungi, and imperfect fungi

Importance to us

• Fungi are involved in the production of many foods and products

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Plant KingdomBY NICO TELLES, LEAH SANCHEZ, DAYSHA BROWN, & RYKER SWOR

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Defining Characteristics

Kingdom Plantae is in the Domain Eukarya Plants are made up of eukaryotic cells Those cells contain chloroplasts Plants are producers (use the sun for energy)

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How plants survive Plants can live anywhere as long as they have access to water and sunlight Plants reproduce by going to seed (giving off seeds) Plant are autotrophs (make their own food) Plants make their food through photosynthesis Plants get their nutrients from the soil they are planted in

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The cellular level of plants

Plants are mad up of eukaryotic cells Eukaryotic cells have both a membrane and a cell wall Plants are multicellular organisms

Page 25: Period 3 Kingdoms

The importance of plants

Plants are a food source Plants produce oxygen

Examples of organisms: Liverworts & Ginkgo Mosses & Conifers Cycads & Horse tails Tulips & Ferns Grass flowers & Club mosses

Page 26: Period 3 Kingdoms

KINGDOM PROJECT

BY: ELLA MCMULLEN AND ASHLEY BESS

Kingdom Animalia

Page 27: Period 3 Kingdoms

DOMAIN AND DEFINING CHARACTERISTICS AND WHERE IT LIVES

The domain is Eukarya Animals are multicellular. Animals are specialized for different functions, such as digestion,

reproduction, vision or taste. Animals have protein, called collage. Animals get energy for life processes by eating other organisms. Animals such as snakes digest their food. Lives on Earth

Page 28: Period 3 Kingdoms

HOW IT REPRODUCES AND HOW IT GETS IT NUTRIENTS AND CELL TYPE

It reproduces sexually and asexually. Animals are heterotroph, which means that they hunt for there food. The cell type is eukaryote.

Page 29: Period 3 Kingdoms

CELL SURROUNDING, EXAMPLES OF ORGANISMS AND IMPORTANCE TO US.

The cell surrounding for an animal is a membrane. Some examples of organisms are ants, birds, snakes, dogs, cats, fish, dolphins, snails, spiders, frogs jellyfish, starfish, flies, lions, tigers, cows and horses. The importance to us is we eat animals, so if we didn’t have animals the we could die.