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Science Literacy through co- inquiry based on informal & non- formal learning Sonia Pinto (UNEB-BR), Silvar Ribeiro (UNEB-BR), Alexandra Okada (OU-UK) weSPOT is an EC-funded Research Project under the Grant Agreement no. 318499 of ICT FP7 Programme in Technology Enhanced Learning

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Science Literacy through co-inquiry based on informal & non-formal

learningSonia Pinto (UNEB-BR),

Silvar Ribeiro (UNEB-BR), Alexandra Okada (OU-UK)

weSPOT is an EC-funded Research Project under the Grant Agreement no. 318499 of ICT FP7

Programme in Technology Enhanced Learning

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Keywords in this study• Scientific Literacy: being able to understand the role

of science and technology in our lives (AAAS, 1993)

• Co-inquiry: collaborative research projects based on scientific reasoning

• Non-formal learning: learning guided by people through their own communities and projects

• Informal Learning: learning guided by people through resources and networks provided by Educational Institutions

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Key questions

How can we promote scientific literacy beyond schools and Universities (formal learning)?

• Can projects & communities of practice create opportunities for developing scientific literacy(non-formal learning) ?

• How useful are open educational resources and social networks (informal learning)?

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Hypothesis

Empowering citizens for evidence-based thinking

• science and technology discussions in their daily life

• meaningful learning materials, • easy-to-use technologies • interesting projects • communities of practice

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Theoretical Principles

Collaborative inquiry for developing key competencescolearners can interpret evidence, weigh up technologies, make informed judgements, and argue their views together (COLEARN, 2008, 2014)

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Co-learners as co-investigators

• take the role of explorers and scientists

• are motivated by their personal curiosity

• are guided by self-reflection, peers and experts

• develop personal knowledge and scientific reasoning collaboratively

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Inquiry.weSPOT.eu

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• a European reference model for inquiry skills

• a diagnostic instrument for assessment

• Various tools: mobile apps, learning analytics, widgets, social media, open badge system

• Flexible Inquiry workflow linked to school legacy systems

Working Environment withSocial Personal Open Technologiesfor inquiry based learning

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Case Study

The training programme on Digital Inclusion for

Telecentros.BR project supported by the Brazil

Government It is a non-credit online course for more than 450 young people from 16 to 29 years old who work at Telecentro.BR in different locations

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DIGITAL LITERACY• Few people do not have computer at home (15%)

• All of them access internet (100%) from cyber cafés or

Telecentro.BR

• Most of them are users of Youtube and FaceBook.

• All of them have mobile phones and most of them with

Internet (70%) .

1st step questionnaires and interviews with 20% of the Telecentro.Br’s young educators

Case Study

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INFORMATION LITERACY• 80% access online newspaper, and search for online

information.

• 65% access Wikipedia, but consider only one source of

information.

• 30 % share information in their social networks, access online

library and are able to download their course material.

• 10% is recognised in their networks as a knowledgeable person

1st step questionnaires and interviews with 20% of the Telecentro.Br’s young educators

Case Study

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CITIZENSHIP LITERACY• 60% use government online services, and participate in social

movements.

• 40% gets information from public services such as job

opportunities and cultural programmes, or participate in political

movements.

• 10% share their opinions in the Brazilian Citizens Portal.

1st step questionnaires and interviews with 20% of the Telecentro.Br’s young educators

Case Study

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Participants elaborated the research questions collaboratively with feedback of researchers:

• “What is main cause of environmental degradation in our

community?

• What would be the most effective environmental actions?

• What are the most relevant environmental inquiry projects?

• How does an environmental project support citizen

engagement?

2nd stepPilot study through Discussion Forumand FM online webconference

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Key issues that might engage participants to develop their inquiry project:

• Common interests: “our communities are interested in

environmental protection”.

• Enjoyment: “It will be fun to increase our network with other cities

and countries”.

• Perceived usefulness: “It will be useful to learn a new application

with our mobile devices”

• Collective Purpose: “discussion using technology will be good for

our communities”

• Co-authorship: “Our project will be built collaboratively.”

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Barrier

• Participants are not familiar with inquiry methodology

• Develop inquiry based projects take time

• Engaging communities will be a challenge for participants

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Working Environment withSocial Personal Open Technologiesfor inquiry based learning

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Further studies and final remarks

• We would like to integrate weSPOT and ENGAGE (Equipping the Next Generation for Active Engagement in Science) which offers collaborative learning for teaches and engaging materials for learners to talk and think

• Collaborative inquiry projects might be useful for increasing learners ’ engagement and understanding through software tools, mobile devices, and different resources offered in the European Projects weSPOT and Engage.

.

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Challenges, Objectives & Results

Objective 1: To provide smart, adaptive inquiry supportChallenge 1: Lack

of inquiry skills

Challenge 2: Curiosity not

supported

Challenge 3: Construct personal conceptual

knowledge

Challenge 5: How to measure impact?

Challenge 4: Linking e-learning with inquiry

Objective 2: Bridge formal & informal learning activities

Objective 3: To link personal inquiry projects & everyday life to curricular

context & classroom teaching

Objective 4: To create an open source toolset

Objective 5: To evaluate impact & effects

Theory & Models

Requirements specification

Theory & Models

Diagnostic instrument

Inquiry courses & Templates

Mobile clientsServices

Evaluation reports &

publications

Integrated pilots set-ups

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In Short...

• Started: October 2012• Duration: 3 years• Consortium: 9 partners

from 9 EU countries

weSPOT is an EC-funded Research Project under the Grant Agreement no. 318499 of ICT FP7 Programme in Technology Enhanced Learning

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Contacts

COLEARN – Collaborative Open Learning Research Network

(founded at The Open University UK - KMI)

[email protected] [email protected]

[email protected]

wespot-project.euInquiry.wespot.eu

Colearn.open.ac.uk