Upload
simon-huggard
View
151
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ISNI: linking and interoperability
Identifiers and Linked Data in the research space
La Trobe University 2nd July 2015
Janifer Gatenby, OCLC and Andrew MacEwan, British Library
Libraries
Text Rights
Music RightsTrade Sources
Encyclopaedias
Researchers & Professional Granting organisations Professional Societies Article databases Theses databases
cross-domain bridging-domains
Archives and Museums
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
Not for profit network
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
Assignment AgencyData contributor
Hosts Web pageTreasurerRegistration AgencyData contributor
Quality TeamSecretaryLegalRegistration AgencyData contributor
60,000 member libraries
46 national libraries
52 performer rights management organisations
89 text rights management organisations
229 music rights management organisations
Administration
Data contributorChairLegalData contributor
LegalFormer chair
Members
Registration Agencies (RAGs)
Data Contributors Partnerships
Associate Quality Team
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
Sustainable Quality Management
ISNI DatabaseHarvested, Batch loaded; Online contributions
AlgorithmsNotificationsData fixing
SamplingData Policy
EnrichmentCorrectionCuration
Crowd sourcing
Members and Registration AgenciesLa Trobe University 2015-07-02
Some members & partners
• Bibliothèque nationale de France
• British Library
• Harvard University Library
• Koninklijke Bibliotheek, Netherlands
• La Trobe University
• Library of Congress / NACO
• National Library of Finland
• National Library of Korea
• National Library of New Zealand
• National Library of Poland
• Europeana( 46 national libraries)• VIAF (33+ libraries)• French National Archives• CASRAI• Movielabs• Linked Content Coalition• ISSN –IA• ABES • ICLA• Copyrus• …
& growing
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
Some current projects
• Jisc CASRAI-UK Pilot• Working group on organisational identifiers
• Ensured 100% coverage of fund raisers
• Working with UCL (University College London) on a subset of cooperating organisations
• Following CASRAI recommendations
• Including representation in OCLC Research Task Force
• OCLC Research Task Force on Representing Organisations in ISNI
• ISSN
• Movielabs and EIDR (Entertainment Identifier Registry)
• Linked Content Coalition / UK Data Copyright Hub project on scalable rights assertion http://www.linkedcontentcoalition.org/
• Harvard University – loading files of economists & movie makers
• DAI Netherlands & Royal Library• Using ISNI as the authority file for the national library and researcher identifier systems
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
RIGHTS MANAGEMENT
Access Copyright, Canada ACCE
Authors’ Guild AGLD
Authors’ Licensing and Collecting Society, UK
ALCS
Centrum Dienstverlening Auteurs- en aanverwante Rechten, Netherlands
CEDA
Centro Español de Derechos Reprográficos
CEDR
Irish Copyright Licensing Agency ICLA
Prolitteris, Switzerland PROL
VG WORT, Germany VGWO
MUSIC
American Musicological Society AMS
British Library Sound Archive BLSA
International Performers’ Database Association
IPDA
MusicBrainz MUBZ
RESEARCHERS AND PROFESSIONALS
American Musicological Society AMS
British Library Theses BRTH
Digital Author identifier, Netherlands DAI
Jisc Names Project, UK JNAM
La Trobe University AU:VLU
Modern Languages Association MLA
OCLC Theses OCLCT
ORCID and DataCite Interoperability Network
ODIN
AuthorClaim and RePec OPENL
Proquest Theses PROQ
Scholar Universe, Proquest SCHU
Electronic tables of content ZETO
ORGANISATIONS
Boekenbank, Belgium BOEK
Bowker Publishers BOWP
Publishers Licensing Society, UK PLS
Ringgold RING
GENERAL SOURCES
Bowker Books in Print BOWKER
ISNI (Generated, adopted, made by QT) ISNI
The European Library (48 national libraries)
TEL
VIAF (33 libraries) VIAF
Fully Public sources in Green
ONLY 270,000 ass
igned reco
rds (3%) d
o NOT have
a
public so
urce
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
RESEARCHERS AND PROFESSIONALS
American Musicological Society AMS
British Library Theses BRTH
Digital Author identifier, Netherlands DAI
Jisc Names Project, UK JNAM
La Trobe University AU:VLU
Modern Languages Association MLA
OCLC Theses OCLCT
ORCID and DataCite Interoperability Network
ODIN
AuthorClaim and RePec OPENL
Proquest Theses PROQ
Scholar Universe, Proquest SCHU
Electronic tables of content ZETO
Databases Assigned Links
Research 12 2,557,231 6,607,417
Text rights 8 132,483 750,084
Music 5 318,252 478,713
Libraries & trade 3 7.45 million 13.6 million
Organisations 3 518,398 113,681
ì
Libraries and trade are generic sources. Researchers are at present the most significant individual domain of the ISNI database
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
LINKSAmong Sources
Assigned Total%
assigned Non VIAF
links VIAF links All LinksAmerican Musicological Society 7462 11673 63,93 12536 13688 26224
British Library Theses 75803 344293 22,02 55598 47068 102666
Digital Author Id, Netherlands 54678 72768 75,14 56033 90382 146415
JISC Names Project 44982 46368 97,01 62237 18832 81069
La Trobe University 2257 3552 63,54 2467 2289 4756
Modern Languages Association 53 95 55,79 123 144 267
OCLC Theses 1935470 2040709 94,84 1201959 3557126 4759085
ODIN ORCID & DataCite Interop 1243 7298 17,03 2043 663 2706
AuthorClaim and RePec 23762 36307 65,45 37391 46525 83916
Proquest Theses 244123 505222 48,32 116936 54899 171835
Scholar Universe 326062 630208 51,74 377601 169667 547268
Electronic tables of content 230808 259130 89,07 398768 282442 681210
Researcher sources combined 2557231 3537499 72,29 2323692 4283725 6607417
• 6.6 million links from ISNI Researcher sources• How does the world see a group of researchers?• Where is a group of researchers linking?• Which researchers are having impact?• Managing links is what ISNI is about
La Trobe University 2015-07-02 Linked Data: isni.org/isni/
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
3 Major Types of Link
to sources
to resource entities
to related identities
LINKSAmong Identities
� �Co-author, pseudonym…..
�
�
GisMemberOf,isAffiliatedWith…..
GhasMember,hasEmployee…..
G GhasUnit,supersedesacquiredhostsisPartneredWith…..
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
ISNI models for cooperationISNIs for Research projects
Research project
GG
G
G
�
m�
Links to member researchers
Links to supporting institutions
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
LINKSAmong Identities
• Links to resources
• ISBN, DOI, titles etc.
Resource links
LINKSto Resource
Entities
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
OCLC Research Task Force on Organisations in ISNIKaren Smith-Yoshimura OCLC Research (leader)Grace Agnew Rutgers UniversityChristopher Brown JISC (UK) (CASRAI)Kate Byrne University of New South WalesMatt Carruthers University of Michigan Naun Chew Cornell UniversityPeter Fletcher UCLAJanifer Gatenby OCLC Leiden (ISNI Assignment Agency)Stephen Hearn University of MinnesotaXiaoli Li University of California, DavisShi Liu University of California, Irvine Marina Muilwijk University of UtrechtBoaz Nadav-Manes OCLC Leiden (ISNI Assignment Agency) Roderick Sadler La Trobe UniversityJohn Riemer UCLAJing Wang Johns Hopkins UniversityGlen Wiley University of MiamiKayla Willey Brigham Young University
With input from Andrew MacEwan, British Library and Anila Angjeli, Bibliothèque nationale de France
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
Examined 13 use cases; producing sample records for each use case
23 recommendations for the system, for the ISNI-IA, for users
Search guidelines for organisations to be produced
Outreach document
ISNI researchers
ORCID
Assigned
2,557,156 1 million
Links
6,638,980
ORCID Interoperability
ISNI ORCID
Public Identity Self Registration
Linked data; works
associations
Submitting articles for publication
Curated crowd sourcing
Grant submissions
• ORCID IDs are ISNIs
• Identical structure and check digit calculation
• Reserved range supplied to ORCID and cannot be applied by the ISNI system
• ORCID using SRU API into ISNI
• Reciprocal technical representation
• Horizon 2020 project THOR includes ISNI/ORCID interoperability piece
• La Trobe wants to populate ORCID from ISNI
• ISNI’s mission is to link to all ids and ORCID is one of those base ids
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
• Loaded to ISNI from Institution Repository• Half identities were matched and assigned; needed no more effort to
identify, disambiguate, link• data matched an independent source• name is unique
• The other half were sorted into faculty and other• All records relating to faculty have been reviewed, enriched and
assigned (working with the ISNI Quality Team)
• They are both an ISNI and ORCID member and would like to• load from ISNI to ORCID• invite researchers to verify before a certain date; afterwards the
ISNI/ORCID link will be affirmed and ORCID will be enriched with ISNIs and metadata including links to resource entities
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
• Goals
• Enhanced interface from ORCID to ISNI to claim works data and IDs
• BL will help to “establish interoperability” between identifiers
• Using expertise with the ISNI matching processes
• Subcontract with ISNI Assignment Agency
• Target key data, e.g. EThOS and ETOC
• ISNI organisation IDs links to ORCID
• Develop ORCID ID and ISNI researcher ID 1-1 links at scale
ISNI & Project THOR
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
http://project-thor.eu/the-thor-mission/
• Co-leader of the ISNI Quality Team
• Representing CENL on ISNI Board
• Data contributor
• JISC Names, ODIN, British Library Sound Archive, ZETOC, EThOS, LC/NACO
• Registration Agency for the UK
• Research Project with OCLC Research on researcher clustering
British Library role in ISNI
La Trobe University 2015-07-02
• Universal in scope
• Public domain focus
• Multiple links
• Hub ID – striving to link to all significant existing IDs
• Linking among identities, e.g. affiliations, organisation hierarchies
• Linking to created resources
• Third party input and curation
• Organisations can manage their own data, e.g. La Trobe
• ISNIs are disseminating links and connections beyond science databases towards publishers and research information systems
In Conclusion…
La Trobe University 2015-07-02