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INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES AND CALL
GROUP 3:DEDI SOMANTRI
DIAN ARYANIEUIS YANAH MULYANAH
KHOIRIYAH SHOFIYAH
Models of second language learning and their variables
related variable and other variables (social environment and contextual variables)
individual variables
Models with independent learner variablesThe “Good Language- Learner” ModelMonitor theoryBrown & Fraser’s (1979) frameworkLevin’s (1977) schematic model
Models with independent learner variablesGardner’s educational modelSkehan’s (1986, 1989) model of influences on
language learning.Spolsky’s (1989) model of second language
learning