Types of Weeds 1

Types of Weeds 2

Identification of WeedsPresented by

M.Anees KhanDepartment of Entomology

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences&Technology

Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan

Types of Weeds 3

Rabi Season Weeds

• There are two types of Weeds• Narrow leaves which belongs to Grass

Family(Graminiae)• Broad Leaves other than grass family all weeds

are included in broad leaves

Types of Weeds 4

1.Anagallis arvensis L ( Billi BootI)

Blue pimpernel• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Ericales• Family : Primulaceae• Genius : Anagallis

Species : A. arvensis• Locality : Wheat Fields• Habit : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Anagallis arvensis L. Show Allscarlet pimpernel

Types of Weeds 5

2.Asphodilus tenuifolius( Piazi)

Jungle onion • Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Asparagales• Family :

Xanthorrhoeaceae • Genius : Asphodelus• Species : A. tenuifolius• Locality : wheat Field • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 6

3.Avena fatua( Jamdar ( Push) Javi ( Urdu)

Wild Oats • Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Poales• Family : Poaceae• Genius : Avena• Species : Avena fatua • Locality : Wheat fields• Habit : Annual • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 7

Jungli Jai

Types of Weeds 8

Jungli jai

Types of Weeds 9

4. Bromus japonicus ( Silai Ghass)

Cheat grass• Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Poales • Family : Poaceae• Genius : Bromus• Species : Bromus

japonicus • Locality : Wheat field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 10

5.Carthamus oxyacantha( Push : Azghakay Pohli , Kandairi )

Wild safflower/ Wooly distaff thistle • Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Asterales• Family : Asteraceae• Genius : Carthamus• Species : Carthamus

oxyacantha• Locality : Wheat Field ,

orchards • Habit : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 11

6. Chenopodium album( Bathoo)

Common goosefoot• Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Caryophyllales • Family :

Chenopodiaceae• Genius : Chenopodium• Species : C.album• Locality : Wheat Field • Habit ; Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 12

7.Chenopodium murale( Sarmay( Push) Bathu (Urdu)

Fathen• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Caryophyllates• Family : Amaranthaceae• Genius : Chenopodiastrum• Species : C.murale• Habitat : Wheat and

vegetables fields , waste land• Habit : Annual • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 13

Bhatu

Types of Weeds 14

8.Cirsium arvense( Lahia , Bhur Bhur)

Creeping thistle• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Asterales• Family : Asteraceae• Genius : Cirsium• Species : Cirisum arvense• Locality : Wheat Fields• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 15

9.Convolvulus arvensis ( prevatay ( Push) Ilri , Laihai ( Urdu)

Field bindweed• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Solanales• Family : Convolvulaceae• Genius : Convolvulus • Species : C. arvensis • Locality : Wheat and Fruit

orchards fields• Habit :Perennial• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 16

10.Coronopus didymus( Jangli Haloon)

Swine cress• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Brassicales • Family : Brassicaceae• Genius : Coronopus• Species : C. didymus• Locality : Wheat field • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 17

11.Euphorbia prostrata ( Lall Dhodhak)

Red spurge• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Malpighiales• Family : Euphorbiaceae• Genius : Euphorbia• Species : E. prostrata• Locality : Wheat field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 18

12.Euphorbia helioscopia ( Mandaroo( Push) Chattri ( Urdu)

Sunspurge/ Cat’s milk• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Malpighiales• Family : Euphorbiaceae• Genius : Euphorbia• Species : E. helescopia• Locality : Wheat and

vegetables fields • Habit : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 19

13.Fumaria indica ( Papra ( Push) Shahtra ( Urdu))

Fumitory• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Ranunculales • Family : Papaveraceae• Genius : Fumaria• Species : F. indica• Locality : Wheat field • Habit : Annual • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 20

14.Galium aparine ( Wari booti, Lappetee booti)

Catch weed• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Gentianales• Family : Rubiaceae• Genius : Galium• Species :G. aparine• Locality : Wheat Field• Habit : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 21

15.Lathyrus aphaca( Jangli mattar)

Cow pea• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Lathyrus• Species : L. aphaca• Locality : Wheat field• Habitat : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 22

16.Lathyrus sativus ( Rewari kalan)

Grass pea• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Lathyrus• Species : L. sativus• Locality : Wheat Field • Habit : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 23

17.Medicago polymorpha( Maina)

Bur clover• Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Medicago• Species : M.polymorpha• Locality : Wheat Fields • Habit : Annual• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 24

18.Melilotus albus ( Sanji Safeed)

White sweet clover• Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Melilotus• Species :M.albus• Locality : Wheat Field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 25

19.Melilotus indicud ( Sanji Zarad)

Yellow sweet clover• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Melilotus• Species : M. indicus• Locality : Wheat Field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 26

Singhi

Types of Weeds 27

Singhi

Types of Weeds 28

20.Phalaris minor( Sutti booti or Dumbi sutti )

Canary grass• Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Poales• Family : Poaceae• Genius : Phalaris• Species : P.minor• Locality : Wheat Field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 29

Dumbi Sutti

Types of Weeds 30

21.Polopogon monspelliensis(Dumb Ghass or Ghooian)

White grass • Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Poales• Family : Poaceae• Genius : Polypogon• Species : P.

monspelliensis• Locality : Wheat Field • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 31

Dumb Ghass

Types of Weeds 32

22.Polygonum plebeium ( ( warank)

Prostate knotweed• Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Caryophyllales• Family : Polygonaceae• Genius : Polygonum• Species : P. plebeium• Locality : Wheat field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 33

23.Rumex dentatus( Jangli palak)

Broad leaf dock• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Caryophyllales• Family : Polygonaceae• Genius : Rumex• Species : R. dentatus• Locality : Wheat Field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 34

Jangli Palak

Types of Weeds 35

24.Sisymbrium viridis ( Jangli sarsoon)

Wild mustard• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Brassicales• Family : Brassicaceae• Genius : Sisymbrium• Species : S.viridis• Locality : Wheat field and

waste land • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 36

25.Sonchus arvensis( Dahami Dhodhak)

Perennial sowthistle• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Asterales• Family : Asteraceae• Genius : Snchus• Species : S.arvensis• Locality : Wheat Fields • Habit : Annual • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 37

26.Spergula arvensis( Kalri booti)

Spergula• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Caryophyllales• Family : Caryophyllaceae• Genius : Spergula• Species : S. arvensis• Locality : Wheat Field • Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 38

27.Trigonella monantha ( Meeni)

Trefoil• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Trigonella• Species : T. monantha• Locality : Wheat Field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 39

28.Veronica agrestis ( Chandani booti)

Speed well• Kingdom : Plantae• Order : Lamiales• Family : Plantaginaceae• Genius : Veronica• Species : V.agrestis• Locality : Wheat Fields• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 40

29.Vicia sativa ( Rewari)

Common vetch • Kingdom : Plantae • Order : Fabales• Family : Fabaceae• Genius : Vicia• Species : V.sativa• Locality : Wheat Field• Range : Pakistan

Types of Weeds 41

Kharif Season Weeds

Types of Weeds 42

Family: Cyperaceae Family: Cyperaceae B.N.: Cyperus rotundus Local Name : Lavala English Name: Purple nutsedge

Types of Weeds 43

Dhela

Types of Weeds 44

Dhela

Types of Weeds 45

Family: Poaceae B.N: Echinochloa colonum Local Name: Jangle rice, pakhad English Name: Wild rice, Barnyard grass

Types of Weeds 46

Swanki or Jungle Rice

Types of Weeds 47

Chibber of Wild Melon

Types of Weeds 48

Chibber of Wild Melon

Types of Weeds 49

Family: : Poaceae B.N: Saccharum spontaneum Local Name: Wild Sugarcane or Kans English Name: Tiger Grass

Types of Weeds 50

It Sit

Types of Weeds 51

Family: Asteraceae B.N.: Name : Xanthium strumarium Local Name: Gokharu English Name: Burweed

Types of Weeds 52

Perennial Weeds

Types of Weeds 53

Family: Convolvulaceae B.N.: Name : Cuscuta reflexa Local Name: Amarwel English Name: Dodder

Types of Weeds 54

Family: Asteraceae B.N.: Name : Sonchus arvensis Local Name: Mhatari English Name: Sowthistle

Types of Weeds 55

Family: Poaceae

Family: Poaceae B.N.: Cynodon dactylon Local Name: Harali English Name: Bermuda Grass, Doobgrass

Types of Weeds 56

Family: Typhaceae

Family: Typhaceae B.N: Typha angustifolia Local Name: Pankanis English Name: Cat tail

Types of Weeds 57

Family: Cactaceae

Family: Cactaceae B.N: Opuntia dellenii Local Name: Nivdung, Nagphani English Name: Prickly pear

Types of Weeds 58

Laran

Types of Weeds 59

Aak or Milkweed