International coffee prices(1965 – 2014)

ICO composite indicator price Group indicator prices

19651975

19851995

20050

1

2

3

4

5

6

Nominal terms Real terms

US

$/l

b

19651975

19851995

20050

1

2

3

4

Colombian Milds Other MildsBrazilian Naturals Robustas

US

$/l

b

Export volume and value(1963/64 – 2012/13)

1963/64

1966/67

1969/70

1972/73

1975/76

1978/79

1981/82

1984/85

1987/88

1990/91

1993/94

1996/97

1999/00

2002/03

2005/06

2008/09

2011/12

0

25

50

75

100

125

0

5

10

15

20

25

Volume Value

Vo

lum

e (

mil

lio

n b

ag

s)

Va

lue

(b

illi

on

US

$)

World production(1963/64 – 2013/14*)

1963/64

1966/67

1969/70

1972/73

1975/76

1978/79

1981/82

1984/85

1987/88

1990/91

1993/94

1996/97

1999/00

2002/03

2005/06

2008/09

2011/12

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Africa Asia & OceaniaCentral America & Mexico South America

*Estimativa

World coffee consumption(1964 – 2013*)

19641968

19721976

19801984

19881992

19962000

20042008

20120

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Emerging marketsExporting countriesTraditional markets

Mil

lio

n b

ag

s

*Estimativa

Challenges and prospects for a sustainable coffee sector

Economic sustainability: Price volatility Increasing costs of production

Social sustainability: Need for focus on poverty and inequality Certification: helping or hurting?

Environmental sustainability: Climate change and extreme weather events Pests and diseases: e.g. Coffee leaf rust; coffee berry borer