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Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program Kristine Brancolini, Marie Kennedy (Loyola Marymount University) Greg Guest (FHI 360) Lili Luo, Michael Stephens (School of Information, San Jose State University)

Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

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Institute of Research Design for Librarianship (IRDL), is a three-year project funded by the Institute of Museum and Library Services in the United States, which seeks to provide professional development opportunities and a support system for academic librarians who want to improve their research skills and increase their research output. We have recently completed the first nine-day Institute for 25 librarians from all over the country, and we would like to share our experience with the international community, hoping to generate more interest and encourage more discussion on practitioner research in LIS. *** Presented at the Library 2.014 Conference on October 8, 2014. The recording of the session is available at https://sas.elluminate.com/site/external/recording/playback/link/table/dropin?sid=2008350&suid=D.2D7040A7156F9544A91E1BDFA52A25. ***

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Page 1: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Kristine Brancolini, Marie Kennedy (Loyola Marymount University)

Greg Guest (FHI 360)Lili Luo, Michael Stephens (School of Information, San

Jose State University)

Page 2: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Agenda• IRDL program development (Kris, Marie)• IRDL curriculum (Lili, Greg)• IRDL learning network (Michael)

Page 3: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL program development• Background• Goals• Assessment plan

Page 4: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Background• Grew out of a December 2010 survey conducted by

Brancolini and Kennedy • Surveyed academic librarians regarding their

research experience, research confidence, and perceived barriers to conducting research

*Kennedy, Marie R. & Brancolini, Kristine R. (2012). “Academic librarian research: A survey of attitudes, involvement, and perceived capabilities.” College & Research Libraries 73(5): 431-448.

Page 5: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Results of the 2010 study• How the survey informed the project and

eventual grant application– Current research practice– Confidence– Methods training

Page 6: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Addressing Librarian Needs• Foster an environment of collegiality and support in

the research process• Provide instruction in areas needed to complete the

research design for a project developed by each participant

• Encourage the dissemination of research through publication or presentation

• Instill confidence in Institute Scholars about the research process by providing clear instruction on each step

Page 7: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IMLS grant to fund IRDL• Submitted grant proposal to create a learning

experience and support network for academic and research librarians

• Funded by IMLS Laura Bush 21st Century Librarian Program, 2013-2016

Page 8: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Our partners• Institute of Museum and Library Services• School of Information, San Jose State

University • Statewide California Electronic Library

Consortium• Advisory Board

Page 9: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

SCELC Research Day• Pilot the idea locally• Now an annual event• 2013 Research Day: morning of research

instruction, lunch-time discussion about the Institute, and an afternoon of research posters/reports/works-in-progress networking time

• Topics decided by the SCELC membership via survey

• Evolution of Research Day to its current model

Page 10: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL Summer Workshop• Centerpiece of the program is a nine-day

summer research “bootcamp” for academic and research librarians

• Convened on the LMU|LA campus June 15-26, 2014

Page 11: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Application process• Application form• Cover letter• Research proposal• CV• Letter of support from library Dean or Director

Page 12: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Selection process• Application packets each reviewed by two

different Advisory Board members• Rubric used to assist decision-making• Project Directors made final decision• 87 applications, 25 selected

Page 13: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

The first cohort• 1-7 years professional experience• From 12 different states• Varied professional library function

Page 14: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Our goal for the participants• Goal: Increase the number of academic

librarians with specific research skills in conducting and disseminating the results of research

• Objectives: – Host a nine-day research workshop in the summer,

with two instructors to provide the research curriculum and one-on-one consultation

– Supplement with pre-workshop activities and ongoing support for the year

Page 15: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Assessment plan• Results of assessment of Year 1 will inform changes

for Year 2• Four-part assessment plan:– Scoring of research proposals pre- and post-IRDL workshop

– completed July 28-29– Social network analysis – completed on last day of

workshop– Mastery of curriculum content – pre- and post-tests

throughout the workshop– Confidence – administered survey right before workshop

began and at the end

Page 16: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Other evaluation activities• External reviewer from Colorado State Library who

was on site for three days; interviewed instructors and participants– Identified from participants factors that contributed to

learning– Identified from participants suggestions for improvement– Perceived outcomes from participants– Recommendations for improvement

• Survey of participants, incorporating feedback from external reviewer; sent out July 31

Page 17: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL Curriculum

Page 18: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL Curriculum - Objectives• Write effective research questions and hypotheses• Choose an appropriate research design for a library science study• Conduct a literature review• Explain the conceptual logic behind various data collection approaches and describe

the rationale for selection of specific methods• Access and participate in the Institute virtual community and related networks for

support during the research process• Identify appropriate sampling strategies for research projects• Use and apply commonly used qualitative data collection methods• Assess and apply different qualitative data analysis options• Design and implement a survey Understand survey data management• Explain various analytic options for surveys• Understand basic principles of mixed methods research design• Choose an appropriate research dissemination forum• Write and disseminate effective research report

Page 19: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL Curriculum - Instructors

• Instructors– Greg Guest, Research Director, FHI 360– Lili Luo, Associate Professor, School of Information,

San Jose State University– Michael Stephens, Assistant Professor, School of

Information, San Jose State University

Page 20: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL Curriculum - Textbooks• Fink, A. 2013. How to Conduct Surveys: A Step-

by-Step Guide, 5th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

• Guest, G., K. MacQueen & E. Namey. 2012. Applied Thematic Analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Page 21: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

IRDL Curriculum – 9-day Institute• Lectures • Exercises• Quizzes• Research Proposal• Consultation on individual project

and…

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• Mixed methods over cocktail

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Page 24: Enhancing Librarians’ Research Skills: A Professional Development Program

Participatory Culture

Participatory Learning

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Affinity Spaces - Gee• content, something for the space to be

“about.”• a generator gives the space content• both content and interaction occur• a portal affords entry into the space

Gee, James Paul Semiotic Social Spaces and Affinity Spaces: From The Age of Mythology to Today's Schools. In D. Barton & K. Tusting (Eds.), Beyond communities of practice: Language, power and social context (pp. 214–232). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

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