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in t'evyttttkirtnl

English Todoyl. Beginner level book two

@ 2010 E-ducotion.it S.p.A., Florenfo, liolioAll rights reserved

Director editoriol: Cinzio CoiozzoRedoctor-qef: Meri Bortolocci, Filippo MelliRedoclori: Frqncescq Bionchi, Borboro Boddi, Giulio Ricci

Aceostd edifie 2010 penlru Ediluro Literoopore sub licenfo E-ducotion.it S.p.A., Florefo, ltolioToote drepiurile rezeryoie

Edifie originold@ 2006 English Todoywww.e-ducolion. itinfo@e-ducotion.it

l\/L!trt@LITERAEdiiuro LiteroO. P.53; C.P.2'12, sector4, Bucuregii, Romdniolel.:031 425 1619; e-moil: comenzi@litero.ro

Ne putefi vizito pe

Troducere: Morino Loghin (corte), Smorondo Cdmpeonu (DVD)

Ediior: Vidrogcu qi fiiiCoordonore proiect: llieg CdmpeonuCopertd: Vlqdimir Zmeev, Vlod PonfilovTehnoredoctqre gi prepress: Anco Suciu

Descriereq CIP o Bibliotecii Nofionole o RomdnieiEnglish Todoy / lrod.: Morino Loghin, Smorondo Cdmpeonu. - Bucureqti:

Liiero lnternofionol, 20 I 0.I O vol.rsBN 978-973-675-9 44-4Vol. 2 . - ISBN 978-973-675-934-5

L Loghin, Morino (trod.)ll. Cdmpeonu, Smorondo (lrod.)

8rl.lIIrsBN 978-973- 67 s-934-5

Tip6rii lo G.Conole, Bucuregti

ENGLIShtd,*)BEGINNER Level

COU RSEBOOK TWO

Nivel iNcePATORIVOLUMUL 2

**

Cuprins

lecfio 4

Thot's life! A bedroom with o differenceSceno l: Where is lhe coffee mochine?

Sd infelegem

Focus

,rEste/exisld" r rrst)ttl"14 Exercifii

15 Sceno 2: Finolly on oudilion!l5 56 infelegem

17 Focus

Adledivele nedefinite,,some" Si,,ant'' gi odiectivelegi pronumele demonstrqlive

22 Exercifii

23 Vocobulor

Lecfio 5

Thol's life! There's o time for work

o3YoooJq

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9tl12

252627

303t3233

3536

ond o time for ploySceno l: Whd fime do you woke up?

Sd infelegemFocus

,,Presenl Simple"Exercifii

Sceno 2: A typicol doy

Sd infelegem

Focus

Adverbe de frewenfdExercifii

Sceno 3: Whol do you do qt lhe weekend?

zpA3U

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38Sd infelegem

Focus

Adiective gi odverbe core exprim6 cqnliloteq41 Exercilii

42 Vocobulor

Lecfio 6

Thot's life! Tell me obout your iob45 Scenq l: Lel's tolk obout you

47 56 infelegem

48 Focus

,,Presenl Simple" lo formo inlerogotivd

57 Exercifii

58 Vocobulqr

Televison Progrommes

Lel's tolk51 Low cosl oirlines

53 Sd infelegem

64 Focus

Lo oeroporl67 Exercifii

505l5253

Exercifii

Sceno 2: Tell me obout your iob!Sd infelegem

Focus

Formo negotiv6 o ,,Presenl Simple" gi folosireoodiectivelor rreo€h" gi ,,evert''

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68 Footbqlltroining70 Sd infelegem

71 Focus

Foolbqll 9i soccer73 Exercilii

Troducereo episoodelorLecfio 4

Thot's life! Un dormitor cu cevo in plus

75 Sceno l: Unde-i cqfetierq?

77 Sceno 2: in sfdrgit, o oudilie!

Lecfio 5

Thot's life! Existd un timp pentru muncdgi un timp pentru distrocfie78 Sceno l: Lq ce ord te lrezegti?

79 Sceno 2: O ziobignuitd8l Sceno 3: Ce foci lo sfdrgit de sdptdmdnd?

Leclio 6

Thot's life! Povestegte-mi despre serviciul tdu

82 Sceno 1: 56 vorbim despre line

84 Scenq 2: Povesiegle-mi despre serviciul tdu!

zeApu

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fozU Progrome de televiziune

Let's tolk86 Linii qeriene low cosl

Sport89 Antrenomente de fotbol

91 Solufiile exerciliilor

Lecfio 4

Thot's life!

in ocest episod din ,,Thoi's life!", Anne ii orqtd lui Peter micul

birou pe core l-o oroniotin dormitorul ei.in porteo de gromoiicd, inv6ldm s6 folosim expresiile ,,thereis" (esfe/exisfd/se ofld) 9i ,,there ore" (sunt/exisfd/se ofldl,penlru o descrie ceeo ce vedem. Adiectivele nedefiniie

,rsome" 9i uony" ne sunt necesore penlru o exprimocontitoieq gi se folosesc cu substontive numdrobile gi non-numdrobile. Lo finol, clruncdm o privire osupro pronumelordemonstrotive.

Where is lhe coffee mochine?

SCENA T

Peler: Hello, Anne!Anne: Oh it's you, Peterl Look, this is it!

Peler: Look ol whoi?Anne: My office! Here, neor my bed...

Peler: Oh, I see... By the woy, where ore lhe office

supplies?Anne: The computer supplies ore in thot cupboord overlhere. The folders, pencils, pens, elc. ore here in this

cupboord. And I olso hove two choirs!

Peter: Oh good! Are lhese for everyone?Anne: No, they ore nol! Don'l louch onything, pleose!

A bedroom with o difference

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Peter: Okoy. So, you soy you hove oll of the office supplies?Anne: No, nol reolly... There isn't o fox mochine... Thereoren't oll the progroms I need on my compuler...

Peler: And I guess you hove on onswering mochine. ls iluseful?Anne: I don'l need on onswering mochine. I onswer thelelephone myself...

Peler: Okoy, you're right. This office is nice, ond youneed o fox mochine I hove one in my oportment.Anne: Oh, thonk youl

Peler: Woit o minule, something is missing... Where is thecoffee mochine? All offices hove o coffee mochine.Anne: l'm ofrqid lhere isn't one here. There's o sloff kitchenon the other side of the house, in the kitchen! We con hovesome coffee there.

Peter: Good ideol

So infelegem(Solulii lo pos. 9l)

Existd multe cuvinte noi in oceostd primd scend, nu-i ogo?

Verificd docd oi infeles tol, rdspunzdnd lo intrebdrile core

urmeozd. Docd ?ntdmpini dificult6fi, pofi privi din nouepisodul video pe DVD sou pofi consulto vocobulorul de losfdrgitul lecfiei.

I Where is Anne's office?tr o) Neor the bedtr b) Neor the doortr c) Neor the wordrobe

E Where ore the computer supplies?tr o) Under ihe bedtr b) ln the cupboordtr c) On the toble

E Anne hos on onswer phone.E TrueE Folse

E Whe.e do Anne ond Peler go for o coffee?tr o) To the bortr b) To lhe living roomD c) To the kitchen

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12

Focus

,,Esle/ existd/se aflld",,,svnil existd/se qfld",,THERE IS" - FORMA DE SINGUTAR

,,There is" (este/existd/se ofl6) se folosegte cu subslontivelo singulor. Jn vorbireo curent6, se preferd formo controsd

,,lhere's". Formo negotivd se reolizeozd cu ,,lhere is nol"core, controsd, poote deveni ,,lhere isn'i" sou ,rlhere's nol".Lo formo interogotivd se inverseozd ,,lhere" 9i verbul ,,to be".Tol ogo se intdmpld cu ceo inlerogoliv-negotivd, unde verbule urmot de porticulo ,,nol" (in formd contros6), urmotd lordndul ei de,,lhere". loid ocum o schemd recopilulotivd:

There is este/exisfd formo ofirmotiv6

There's este/existd formo ofirmotivd controsd

There is not nu esle/exisfd formo negotivd

There isn't/,hff,,.i nu esle/existd formo negotivd controsd

fs there? esfe/exisld? formo interogotivd

fsn't there? nu esle/existd? formo interogotiv-negotivd

Sd vedem ocum cdtevo exemple:

There is q desk in the room Este/exisfd un birouin comerd

There's o computerin Anne's office

There isn'l q fox mochine

There isn'l o coffee mochine

ls there o pen?

E sle / exi std u n col cul ato rin biroullui Anne

Nu esfe/existd un fox

Nu este/existdo cofetierd

Esfe/exisld un pix?

Fii otent: cu obiectele numdrobile, ,,there is" e urmotinlotdeouno de orticolul nehotdrdt ,,o" (un, o).

,,THERE ARE'. FORMA DE PLURAT

Cu substonlivele lo plurol se folosegle ,,there ore" (sunl/exisld/se ofld). in propozifio ofirmotivd nu existd formo conlrosd.Lo formo negolivd, folosim ,,there ore nol", core, controsd,devine ,,there oren't". Formo inlerogolivd, in schimb, cereverbul pe primul loc. Acum privegte schemo recopilulotivd ceurmeozd:

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There oreThere qre nolThere oren'lAre there?Aren'l there?

sunl/exisfd formo ofirmotivd

nu sunt/existd formo negoiivd

nu sunf/exisld formo negotivd conlrosd

sunf/exisld? formo interogotivd

nu sunl / existd? formo interogotiv-negoiivd

56 citim exemplele:

There qre two choirsin Anne's office

There ore four picturesin this studio

There ore some pensond pencils

There ore some officesupplies

Sunl/exisld doud scounein biroul lui Anne

Sunf/exisfd palru loblouriin biroulocesfo

Sunt/existd nigfe pxuri gi

nigfe creioone

Su nt / exi std cdfevo obiecfede birou

Fii qtent: cdnd contitoteo obiectelor nu e specificold, ,,ihereore" e urmol de odiectivul nehot6rdt,,some" (cdfivo/cdtevo,nigte).

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Exercifii(Solufii lo pos.91)

Acum inceorcd sd exersezitocmoi le-oiinvdfol.

EXERCTTTUL r

Alege iroducereo corectdvorionte de rdspuns:

struclurile gromolicole pe core

in ocest exercifiu cu muhe

ll Este/existd un robot telefonic in birou?tr o) There is on onswering mochine in the office?tr b)Are there on onswering mochine in the office?tr c) ls there on onswering mochine in the office?

E Sunt/existd doud poturi?n biroul luiAnne.tr o) There ore two beds in Anne's office.tr b) Are there two beds in Anne's office?tr c) There two beds ore in Anne's office.

H N, este/existd un fox in oportomeniul lui Peter?tr o) There oren't ony foxes in Peter's flol.tr b) lsn't there o fox in Peler's flot?tr c) ls ihere o fox in Peler's flot?

E Nu sunt/exisld nigte scoune Tn birou?tl o) ls lhere ony choirs in lhe office?tr b) There oren't ony choirs in the office.E c) Aren't there ony choirs in the office?

EXE RC tTtUL 2

Arotd docd propozifiile sunl corecte (right) sou gregilne(wrong) gi rescrie-le corecl cdnd e necesor.

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il There's o computerin Anne's bedroom.

Il lsn't lhere somecomputer suppliesin the cupboord?

E There is three choirsin Anne's bedroom.

!l Are there o coffeemochine in the kitchen?

RWtrtr

trtr

trtr

trtr

Finolly qn oudition!

SCENA 2

Anne: Do you wqnt milk wiih your coffee? There's o bottlein lhe bock of the fridge...Peler: I prefer it without milk, but wiih some sugor.

Anne: Oh, l'm ofroid there isn't ony sugor...Peter: Well, thot's okoy, block coffee is good, loo. Do youhove ony of those greot cookies?

Anne: Oh yes, ihere ore some cookies over here.

(Sund mobilul lui Peter.)

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Peler: Peter speoking... Whot? An oudition? No, not ol oll,l'm free... Greot! Bye! Well, finolly on oudition!Anne: Wonderful! When?

Peter: Next Mondoy, ol the Opero Theotre! These cookies

ore fonloslic. Are there ony more?Anne: There ore some more in the box.

Peter: Thonk you. Bye Anne, lime for music!

Anne: Hey, toke your di*y nopkin owoy from my kitchenl

h's nice lo hove you os my new office neighbourl

5o ?nfelegem(Solufii lo pos. 91)

Verificd docd oi infeles sceno, rdspunzdnd lo urmdtooreleTntrebdri:

ll How does Peter like his coffee?tr o) Withoul sugor, but with lots of milktr b)Without milk ond with o little sugortr c)Withoul sugor ond without milk

E There isn'l ony sugor in the kitchen.

ElTrueE Folse

H Peter receives o telephone coll obout...tr o)A portytr b) A competitiontr c)An oudition

E Where ore the cookies?tr o) ln lhe oventr b) ln the boxtr c) On ihe plote

Focus

Adiectivele nehotdrdte ,,some" 9i,,efrt''gi odiectivele gi pronumeledemonslrolive

SUBSTANTIVE N UMARABI tE9r NON-NUMARAB!TE

Penlru o exprimo contitdfi se folosesc odeseo expresii gi

conslrucfii diferite, dupd cum e luot in considerofie ospectulnumdrobil ori non-numdrobil ol lucrurilor despre core sevorbegle. Sd Tncercdm sd infelegem diferenfo dintre ocesledoud tipologii.Sunt numdrobile ocele subsionlive core se referd lo persoone,onimole, obiecte etc. ce pot fi num6rote.ln schimb, se definesc co non-numdrobile ocele subslontivecore nu indicd enlildfi singulore, ci contitdfi indistincle, cumor fi substonfe gi moleriole co multe olimenle, benzino,bduturile etc. (ogo-numitele subslontive defective de plurol).Aceste substoniive sunt folosite door lq singulor gi nu sunlprecedole de orticolul nehotdrdt,,o".

Fii olent: onumiie subslonlive non-numdrobile pot deveniuneori plurole, osemeneo echivolentelor lor romdnegti(exemplu: Two coffees, pleose t Doud cofele, vd rog. inocesl coz, este vorbo despre doud cegti de cofeo).

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SOME

,,Some"(cdf ivo/cdlevo, nigfe) .se folosegte in propozifii

ofirmqlive, qtdi cu substoniive lo singulor non-numdrobile'

cdl gi cu cele num6robile lo plurol'

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There is some woleron the tqble

There is some flouron the toble

There ore some mogozines Sunf cdtevo revisle pe biroul

on my desk meu

There ore some eggs

on the toble

Do you wont some coffee?

Would you like some fish?

Moy I hove some sugor,pleose?

Este nigte oPd Pe moso

Este nigte fdind Pe mosd

Sunt nigte/cdfevo oud Pemosd

Vrei nigfe cofeq?

Moi vrei Pufin Pegfe?

imi purefi do nigfe zohdr,

vd rog?

,,Some" esie folosit 9i tn propozifiile interogolive penlru

o oferi cevo sou peniru o formulo cereri:

Fii qtent: ,,some" poote fi folosit 9i co pronume (exemplu:

The coffee is on the toble. Do you wont some? ) Cofeouo

esfe pe mosd. Vrei un Pic/cevo?J'

ANY

,,Any" o re oceeogi sem nificofie cu,,some", dor, spre deosebi re

de ocesto din urmd, se folosegie in propozifiile negotive 9i

inlerogotive cu subslontive lo singulor, non-numdrobile,pi cu cele lo plurol numdrobile. 56 incepem cu cdievoexemple de propozilii negotive.

There isn'l ony coffeein lhe cup

There isn't ony wine

There oren't ony plontsin my office

There oren'l ony cigoretteson the toble

Nu esfe (nigfe) cofeoin ceogcd

Nu esfe vin deloc

Nu sunt (nigfe) plantein biroul meu

Nu sunl (nigte) ligdripe mosd

Sd vedem ocum exemple de propozilii inlerogotive:

ls lhere ony work to do?

ls there ony beer?

Are there ony pictureson lhe woll?

Are there ony books?

Esfe cevo lreobd de fdcut?

Esfe nigfe bere?

Sunt nigfe loblouri pepereli?

Sunf ocolo nigte cdr'fi?

Fii qtenl:

- gi ,,ony" pooie fi folosit co pronume 9i corespunde inromdnd cu pronumele nehotdrdl ,,cevo" (exemplu: I needmoney. Hove you got ony? ) Am nevoie de boni. Ai cevo(boni)?);

- folosit in propozifii ofirmotive cu substonlive lo singulor,

,,ony" primegie semnificofio de oricore, orice (exemple:

You con choose ony book ) Poli olege orice corfe. Sou:

You con come ol ony time ) Poli veni lo orice ord).I8

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THIS, THESE

Adiectivele gi pronumele demonslrotive ou forme invoriobile

dupd gen, dor ou forme disiincte pentru singulor 9i plurol'

,,Th is" locesto/oceosfo) gi,,lhese" (ocegtio/ocesteo) i nd icd in

tenerol persoone sou lucruri opropioie de cel core vorbegte,

dupd cum este exemplificot in schemo urm6toore:

Singulor Plurol

This book These books

Apropiot de cel core vorbe;te

THAT, THOSE

,,Thol" (ocelo/oceeo) 9i ,,those" (oceio/oceleo) indicd Tn

gcnerol persoone sou lucruri core se ofla lo oorecoredislonfd de cel core vorbegte, dupd cum orol6 tobelulurmdtor:

ulor Plurol

Thot choir Those choirs

Deporte de cel core vorbegie

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Adiectivele demonslrotive ,,this" 9i ,,these" pot fi folosite 9i

co pronume, odicd in locul unui substonliv, dup6 cum pofi

observo din exemplele urmdloore:

This boy is Peter

These shoes ore new

Acest bdiof e Pefer

Acegfi ponlofi sunf noi

Look ot thot dog

Those girls ore veryfomous

Our friends' dog is there

Cdinele prietenilor noStrie ocolo

My colleogues ore lhere,in thol office

Colegii rnei sunt ocolo,in biroul ocelo -

Uil6-le lo cdinele ocelo

Fetele oceleo sunt foorfefoimoose

) Thot is their dog

) Acelo e c6inele lor

) Those ore my colleogues

I Aceio sunt colegii mei

$i odiectivele demonslrolive ,,lhol" gi ,,lhose" pot fi folositeco pronume, odicd in locul unui substonliv, dupd cum pofiobservo din exemplele urmdtoore:

The book is here, on my

desk

) This is my book

Corfeo este oici, pe biroul ) Aceoslo este corteo meo

meu

My friends ore here, in my ) These ore my friends

living room

Prielenii mei sunt oici, ) Acegfio sunf priefenii mei

in sufrogerio meo

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Exercilii(Solulii lo pog.91)

E momenlul sd exersdm pufin. Sd ?ncepem cu ,,some",

,,eny", odiectivele gi pronu mele demonslrolive.

EXERCTTTUt 3

Alege cuvdntul corect in exercifiul oceslo cu moi multe

vorionte de rdspuns.

H Con you see ... mounloinsover there?tr o)thortr b) thesetr c) those

E Would you like ... wine?El o) sometr b)thetr c)this

Completeozd propozifiile cu ocel cuvdnt core lipsegte.

I Th"re oren't books in mY office.

H There is .............. sugor in the fridge.

E There isn'l .......... sugor in the fridge.

A ............. ... girls on thol bus ore my friends.

I Pleose, poss me ... book.tr o)lhistr b)thottr c)there

E ls there ... sugor in thecupboord?E o) sometr b) onytr c) of the

EXERCTTIUt 4

Vocqbulqr

qfrqid (ro be) o-ifi fricd,o-i fileomdonswer (to) o rdspundeonswering mqchine robotlelefoniconylhing cevo, nimic (Tn

propozitii negolive); deloc,nicidecum (in propozifiiinlerogolive); orice (Tn

propozif ii ofirmotive)oporlmenl oportomenlqudition oudilieowoy incolo, deporteblock negru/neogrdbox cutiecoffee cofeocupboord gifonier, duldpiordirty murdor/dfqntoslic fontostic/dfox mqchine foxfolder dosor, biblioroftfree liber/dfridge frigiderguess (to) o ghici, o crede,o presupuneideo ideemilk lopteminule minutmissing (ro be) o lipsiMondoy luninopkin gervet, gervefel

need (to) o oveo nevoie deoffice birou

other oltul/oltoover here oici, pe oicipen pix, stiloupencil creionprefer (lo) o preferoprogrqm progromsoy (to) o spuneside porte, loturdsomething cevospeok (to) o vorbistoff stof, colectiv demuncd, personolsugqr zohdrsupply orticol, obiect;rezervl, sioc; oproviziono re;(pl.) proviziitoke (to) o luo; o insofi,o duce, o conduce;o fi nevoietelephone lelefontouch (to) o otingeuseful utilwoit (to) o ogteptowont (to) o vreowithout fdrd

Lecfio 5

Thot's life!There's o time for workond o time for ployli regdsim pe protogonigtii din ,,Thol's life" ocosd lo Anneco sd pelrecem o seord pldcul6 impreund. Vorbesc despremunco lor 9i despre ce le ploce sd focd in timpul liber. ?n

racfiuneo de gromoticd, invdfdm sd folosim ,,Present Simple"pi sd construim propozifio ofirmotivd; vedem core sunlodverbele de frecvenfd 9i pozifio lor ?n frozd.ln cele din urmd, oprofunddm studiul odiectivelor coreexprimd conlilote gi felul in cor_e se folosesc qdverbele

,r€nough", ,rloo" 9i ,rso".

Whol time do you wake up?

SCENA I

Jsck: Work is so hord guys... I woke up ol six thi*y everydoy, hove breokfosl ond toke lhe lroin to work - every doy!Anne: I know. I get up ol seven but I hove o friend ot workwho usuolly gets up ot six!

Joek: Why? Thot's loo eorlylAnne: lt tokes him on hour to drive lo work.

Jock: Wow, ihot's o long drive.Anno: Yes, bul he lives in lhe couniry. I ihink he's lucky:cvery weekend he con go for wolks in the woods... Not introlfic ioms...

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Jock: I guess lhoi's pretty nice: he lives in the countryside

bul works in the city. A pretty nice combinolion.Anne: Whot oboui you, Shoron? Whot time do you woke

up?

Shqron: I usuolly gei up ot oboul nine o'clock, but I live in

lhe city. lt's eosy to get to work.Peler: Yes, but you gei home very lole: often ot six thirty

or seven.

Shoron: You know, I sometimes hove five or six groups

of tourists o doy...Peler: You work too much, my deor...

Shqron: And you sing too much, Peter...

Sd Tnfelegem(Solufii lo pog. 92)

E totul limpede in ocesl prim diolog? Acum inceorcd sd

rdspunzi lo intrebdrile core urmeoz6. Co sd infelegi moi

ugor, ifi sugerdm sd revezi episodul video pe DVD.

ll Whot time does Jock woke up in the morning?tr o)At 6.30 o.m.tr b)At 7.30 o.m.tr c)At 8.30 o.m.

H Wny does Anne think thot her friend is lucky?

E o) Becouse he hos o beoutiful house

tr b) Becouse he hos o fosi corE c) Becouse ol the weekend he con go for wolks in the

woods

E Whot is Shoron's iob?El o) Tourisi guidetr b) EditorEl c) Singer in musicols

I Why does Shoron return home lole?El o) Becouse she works for from homeEl b) Becouse she someiimes hos five or six groups of louris{s

El c) Becouse she works in the evening

Focus

,rPresent Simple"

CO NJ U GARE

Coniugoreo Preseni Simple (indicotiv prezent) corespundeformei de infiniliv scurt fdrd ,,1o" lo ioole persoonele, cu

oxcepfio persoonei o treio singulor, lo core se odougddcsinenfo -s, dupd cum se exemplificd in schemourmdloore:

I work ol home

You work every doy

He works ol night

She works in on office

ll works ollweek

We work logether

You work full-time

They work ol weekends

Eu lucrez ocosd

Tu lucrezi ?n fiecore zi

El lucreozd de noopte

Eq lucreozd in birou

F u nclioneozd / I u creozdlootd sdpfdmdno

Noi lucrdm impreund

Voi lucroli progrqm intreg

Ei lucreozd lo sfdrgit desdptdmdnd

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Fii otent:- verbelor core se lermind Tn ,,s/ss/sh/ch/x/o" li se odougdlo persoono o treio singulor desinenfo -es (exemple: He

goes on holidoy in Augusi ) El mergein vaconldin ougusf;

Anne wotches W in the evening ) Anne se uitd seoro loteleiizorl;- verbele core se lermin6 in ,y" precedol de consooneschimb6 uy" in ,i" Fi, deci, odougd lo persoono o treio

singulor desinenfo -es. in schimb, cele core se termind in

,,y" precedol de vocole iou de reguld desinenfo -s (exepple:

Alice often studies in the librory ) Alice sludiozd odeseo lo

bibliofecd; Jock ploys soccer every weekend ) Jock ioocdfotbol lo fiecore sfdrgif de sdpfdmdnd).

coNsrRUcTlA PROPOZITIEI AFIRMATIVE

Dupd cum om vdzut deio pentru verbul ,,lo be" , propozifiileqfirmotive se conslruiesc dupd schemo urmdtoore:

Subiect t verbul de coniugol lo prezent + delermindriulterioqre

l drive to work every doyJ'l mergem

!' mergefi lo lucru cu mogino in fiecore ziJ merg

WEYouThey

NoiVol

EllEle

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UTITIZARE

Prarent Simple se folosegle pentru:

o) o descrie ocfiuni obignuile gi repelitive:

He gtts up eorly every doy Se frezegte deyreme in fiecoredimineold

De obicei iau oulobuzul sdmerg lo lucru

l. I drive to work every doyYou J

l' I ^"rg, Io lucru cu mogino in fiecore ziTu ) mergr

He

She L works every doy

ttJEl

) muncegfe in fiecare ziEo)

b) o descrie evenimenle sou siiuofii permonente in timp:

My porents live in ltoly Pdrinlii mei frdiesc in ltolio

e) o cxprimo odevdruri generole:

All men die Toli oomenii mor

Three ond five moke eight Trei plus cinci foc opt

d) o povesti o intdmplore, un film, un fopt (cu funcfie deprezenl istoric):

Ths book tells the story Corfeo spune povesfeo uneiof o young womon linere femei

e) o indico orore de sosiri gi de plecdri, de speciocole etc.:

Thc lroin for Oxford leoves Trenul pentru Oxford pleocd

I uruolly loke the buslo work

ci8.30 o.m.

The concert beginsel9 p.m,

lo 8.30

Concerlul incepe lo 21.00

u:I

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Exercif ii(Solulii lo pos. 92)

E momentul sd recopitul6m pufin. F6 exercifiicu coniugoreoverbelor lo prezent giinvof6 sd conslruiegti corect propozifiileofirmolive.

EXERCTTTUL r

Completeoz6 formq verbold corectd Tn ocest exerciliu cu

moi muhe vorionle de rdspuns.

E they ... tennis reolly well.tr o) ploiestr b) ploystr c) ploy

E tutv bus ... for Oxfordot eight o'clock in themorning.tr o) leovingtr b) leovesE c) leove

E Mrs. Jones wolchs thetelevision every ofternoon.

H Mrs. Jones ond herfriend goes to the cinemoon Soturdoy.

EXERCTTIUL 2

Arotd docd propoziliile sunl corecte (right) sou grepile

(wrong) gi rescrie-le corect docd e necesor.

!Ut. Jones comes home E tret holf post six everytvoning.

! tte studys ltolion in lhe tr travoning,

A typicol doy

ICENA 2

Jock: Alice, I betyou don'iwoke up ot six o'clock every doy...Tall us somelhing obout your typicol doy ot university.Allcr; Well, I somelimes hove closses in the morning, but I

utuolly hove closses in the ofternoon. On Mondoys I olwoysgficnd leclures in the morning.

Jockt And where do you study?Allcr: I usuolly siudy in the librory, but I sometimes studyet home, loo, when I don'l hove closses in the morning.

klrn My friend Dovid qlso sludies ot your university.Do you remember him?Allcr: Dovid Leory? Yes, I occosionolly see him in the libroryond somelimes in the pork.

Prttr: ln lhe pork? Doing whot?Alicr: He likes studying there. He tokes his books, findso nice pork bench ond reods ihere.

Prltr: Not o bod ideo. You con study ond enioy noture ollhE some time.Allcr: Yes, I like the pork, loo. Unfodunotely, I often needbooks lhol ore in the librory.

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ll t ... o very old cor.tr o) hostr b) hove[1 c) om

E tte usuolly ... dinnerfor his wife.E o) cookstr b) cookestr c) cook

RWtrtr

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32

Jqck: And whot obout lunch? Do you usuolly mokesondwiches ond toke them with you?Alice: Oh no, I hote cooking. I usuolly hove lunch in thecofelerio with friends.

Shqron: Oh, I do iust the opposite. I usuolly cook lunch othome, I seldom hove o quick lunch ol coffee shops.Jock: Okoy guys, stop with this boring tolkl Whot oboul fun?Do ony of you do onyihing besides working ond studying?It's Fridoy, rememberl

Anne: You're right, Jock, l'm so hoppy it's Fridoy.Jock: Me too! ll's weekend time!

Alice: Time for shopping!

Sd ?nfelegem(Solufii lo pos. 92)

Verificd docd oi infeles sceno, rdspunzdnd lo urmdtooreleinlrebdri:

E When does Alice usuollyhove lessons of university?tr o) ln the morningEJ b) ln lhe ofternoont1 c) On Wednesdoy

H Whot does Dovid Leoryusuolly do in the pork?tr o) He goes ioggingtr b) He lislens lo musictr c) He studies

H Where does Alice usuollysludy?tr o) ln the libroryond somelimes of hometr b) ln the porktr c)At home

E Where does Alice usuollyhove lunch?tr o)At hometr b) She hos sondwichesin ihe porktr c) ln lhe cofeierio

Focus

Adverbe de frecvenfd

EI SUNT

Advarbole de frecvenfd indicd de cdte ori ore loc o ocfiune

ln llmp 9i sunl intrebuinfote penlru o descrie octivitdfi core

:O desfdgoord (sou nu se desfdgoord) in fiecore zi sou ?n

ffiod rcgulof. Din ocesl motiv sunt folosite odeseo cu Presenl

Blmple. Schemo ce urmeozd indicd oproximotiv grodul de

fracvcnfd o diferitelor odverber

100% olwoys mereu

rvery doy in fiecore zi

usuolly de obicei

often odeseo, des

eomelimes uneori

occosionqlly ocozional, cdfeodotd

0%

reldomrqrelynever

rQr, rqreon

ror, roreori

niciodotd

cuM sE FotosEsc

Adverbele de frecvenfd se pun in generol ?ntre subiect

;l verb, cu excepfio lui ,,every doy" core, de obicei, se ofld lolncepulul propozifiei, inoinle de subiecl, dupd cum se orotdln schemo urmdtoore:

Subirct + odverb de frecvenf6 f verb

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I

You

He

She

Ir

We

You

He isn'l

We're

They're

l'm

never

olwoys

usuolly

rorely

go oul

orrive lotel

gets up ot 7

ploys tennis

Every doy ihey drive to work

in schimb, pozifio odverbelor de frecvenfd este diferitd ininleriorul propozifiilor consiruile cu verbul o fi. in ocestesituofii, odverbele de frecvenfd se pun dup6 verb, cumdemonstreozd schemo urmdtoore:

Subiect + verbul ,,lo be', * qdverb de frecvenffi

often roins inEnglond

sometimes wotch TV

occqsionqlly drink wine

often lote

somelimes in o hurry

never oi home

34

olwcys tired tl Roreori lucreozd duminico.

Eu nu ies din cosdniciodotd

Sosegfi mereu ininl6rziere!

El se trezesle deobicei lo gbpfe

Eo loocd fenis ror

in Anglio ploudodeseo

Uneori ne uildmlo televizor

Beli vin ocazionol

in fiecore zi se duclo lucru cu mogino

EI nu intdrzie des

Uneori ne grdbim

Ei nu sunl niciodofdocosd

Eu sunf mereuobosif

Exe rcif ii{Solufii lo pos. 92)

Aeuln, inceorcd sd exersezi cu

F€ core locmoi le-oiinvdfot.

lxERclTlut 3

odverbele de frecvenfd

€onrpleleozd propozifiile introducdnd cuvdnlul dintre

poronleze trodus in englezd.

E Hu ir stupid. He ............... drinks o lot of wine ot porties'

(mcrcu)

E trty porenls go to the cinemo. (uneori)

! f ..,........ go to the disco ot weekends. (odeseo)

I Jock is ................... very busy with his work. (de obicei)

lxERclTlut 4

Trodu in englezd.

I Jock nu e niciodotd ocosd.

E in fiecore zi merge lo lucru'

E Cdteodotd se duce lo cinemo seoro.

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What do you do sl lhe weekend?

SCENA 3

Anne: Yes, I olwoys go shopping on Solurdoys. The firstthing I do on Soturdoy is drive to ihe supermorkel.Shqron: I somelimes go shopping on Soturdoys, but usuollyI sleep lote. l'm olwoys so tired on Solurdoys...

Alice: l'm never tired on weekend! The weekend is o timefor fun! I point, go iogging, go oul wilh some friends.Unfortunotely, I sometimes hove to sludy...Anne: Oh, I someiimes do o little work ot the weekend...When l'm free I like going swimming, going to exhibitions orto concerts, if I hove enough money. Oh, ond every SundoyI cleon up the enlire flot, ond in lhe evening I wotch W.

Shoron: Oh, I never wolch TV. ll's boring. Peter ond I likegoing io ihe cinemo ot lhe weekend.Peter: Yes, il's imporiont not to wotch loo much W. Anhour o doy or so, thot's enough.

Alice: Come on guys! You tolk like my grondfolher! Work,TV, housework on weekends... Life is more!Jock: I wonl you to toke me lo ploces where young peoplehove fun!

Alice: Greot! Get reody, grondpo!

$a ?nlelegern(Belulii lo pos. 93)

Vcrificd doc6 oi infeles scenq, rdspunzdnd lo urmdtoorelelnlrebdri:

E Whnt is the first thing thot Anne does on Soiurdoy?El e) She telephones to her sister in llolyEl b) Stre goes lo the supermorketEl c) $he cooks

! Wt ot does Shoron usuolly do on Soturdoy?El s) She soes iossinsEl b) She wqtches televisionEl c) She sleeps oll morning

! Hotn does Anne spend her Sundoy?

El o) She does the housework ond then wotches WE b) She works oll doyEl c) She goes io visit her ounl

! According lo Peler, it is importonl lo wotch o lot of TV.E-lJ lruaEl Folre

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Focus

Adiective gi qdverbe cqre exPrimdcontitoleq

Dupd cum om vdzut in lecfiile onterioore, conliioleo se

exprimd in diverse modolitali gi prin construcfii diferite,dupd cum ele se referd lo obiecte cuontificobile sou

necuonlificobile. Sd vedem ocum ce olte expresii se pot folosipentru o ordto conlitoieo ori mdsuro unui lucru. ln mod

speciol, in conlinuore vom onolizo odiectivele 9i odverbele

,,enough" (destul), ,,so" (ogo, mult) gi ,,loo" (preo mult).

ENOUGH

,,Enough" (desrul) poole fi folosit ol6t co odiecfiv, cdt 9i co

odverb. in primul coz, precede subslontivul cu semnificofio

,,deslul". Co odverb, in schimb, urmeozd odiectivele qvdnd

semnificofio ,,suficient, indeoiuns". iObservd ocum urmdloorele scheme:

Encugh f substqnliv = qdiectiv (destul)

There isn'l enough woler Nu esfe desfuld opd in pohor

in the gloss

There isn't enough money Nu sunt desfui boni

Adiecliv * enough = odverb (suficienf, indeoiuns)

The gloss isn't full enough Pohorul nu e indeoiunsde plin

ls it hol enough for you? E suficient de cold penlruline?

lor5€o (o$o, otdl de) se folosegte inointeo odiectivelor gi

€Cv:rbalor co sd le intdreoscd semnificofio, dupd cumF €rqt6ln echemo urm6toore:

le + cdlcctiv ori odverb = intdrire

Thl: tlckat is ro cxpensive! Bileful ocesfo e ofdt de scump!

Tha gloar is rc full! Pahorule ogo de plin!

Ygg ore ro inlelligent! Egfi ofdf de infeligenfl

Hr wrltu ro well! Scrie ofdf de binel

*l€' !e folosegte gi ?nointeo subslontivelor. in cozullUbrlgntivalor singulore non-numdrobile, e urmot de,,much"H tlmnificofio ,,mult". in fofo substonlivelor numdrobile loplUrel, ,,!o" e urmot de ,,mony" cu semnificolio ,,mulli/e".Agum obrervd schemele core urmeozd:

lC much * subslsnliv lo singulor non-numdrobil = (otdt* malt/a1

Thrrs il ro much soltln thir roup

Fecloru soy thot so much Doctorii spun cd otdt de|cffrr ls bod for your heolth mulld cofes e ddundfoore

pentru sdn6fofeo fo

lo muny * substontiv plurol numdrobil - (ofdt de mulyi/e)

Thcrc ore so mony books Sunf otdt de mulfe cdrfi peen lhc loble mosd

Thprp sre so mony people Sunt ofdf de multe persooneln tlrol shop in ocel mogozin

Fll otcnt: ,,so much" poote fi folosit gi singur, co odverb,eu sernnificofio ,,ol6i de mult" (exemplu: You work so much{ lucrozi otdf de mult).

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E otdt de multd sore in supooslo

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TOO

,,Too" (preo mult) urmeozd oceleogi scheme co gi ,,so,,,co oiore e folosit inoinieo odiectivelor sou o odverbelor cos6 occentueze un exces/ oto cum exemplificd urmdlooreoschemd:

Too + odiectiv squ qdverb = (preo)

This ticket is too expensive Bilelulocesfo esfe preo scurnp

The gloss is too full pohorulesfe preo p/in

Pus in fofo substontivelor lo singulor non-numdrobile, ,,too,,e urmot de ,,much", tol cu semnificotio ,,preo muh,,, in limp ceinointeo substontivelor numdrobile lo plurol ,,loo,, e urmol de,,mony", dupd cum o demonstreozd schemele recopiluloiivece urmeozd:

Too much * substontiv lo(preo m ult / d / m ulfi / m ulte)

There's.loo much wolerin this gloss

There's too much money

There ore loo mony coins

There ore too mony peoplein the office

singulor non-numdrobil =

Esfe preo multd opd?n paharul ocesto

Sunf preo mulli boni

Sunf preo muhe monede

Sunf preo mulfe persoonein birou

Toc mony.* substontiv lo plurol numdrobil = (mult/d,mulli/multel

Fii qlenl: ,,too much" pooie fi folosit gi singur, co odverb(exemplu: These shoes cost too much ) ponlofii ocegfiocosfd preo mulf).

Vocsbulsr

ottend (to) o frecvento,o urmo; o se ingriii de;o se ocupo debod rdu/reo, rduldcios/oos6; urdtldbench bonchetd, boncdbesides dincolo de; pel6ngd oceoslo, ofor6 deoceosto, bo moi multbet (to) o porioboring pliclicos/oosdbreqkfost mic deiuncofeterio cofetdriecity oropcloss closd, curs, lecfie;cotegorie, pdtu rd/cotegoriesociol6cleqn up (to) o curdfo,o pune in ordinecoffee'shop cofeneocombinotion combinofiecome on! (exclomofie) hoi,da-i botoielconcerl concertcook (to) o gdti, o preporocountryside spofiu rurol,

fordday zi

deor drog/ddo (to) o foce, o executodrive excursie, plimbore(cu trdsuro, cu mogino)drive (to) o gofo,

o conduce, o duce (cu unvehicul); o ocfiono, o punein funcfiune; o ?mpinge,o conduce, o duce loeorly repede, devremeeosy u9or, comod/d (odi.);ugor, cu colm (odv.)enioy o se bucuro, o gusto,o sovuro, o degusto (toenioi oneself: o se distro)enlire inlreg/ogd,complel/devcry fiecore, tofiexhibition expozifiefind (lo) o g6si, o regdsi;q considero, o constoloFridoy vinerifun distrocfio; glumdgcl roody (to) o se pregdtigrl up (to) o se ridicogo oul (lo) o iegi, o mergeofo16grondfolhrr bunicgrondpo lotoie (fomiliol)group grup; colegoriehqrd durl6, grav/greo,dificil/dholr (lo) o urf, o nu pldceo,o nu iubihour ordhousework munc6 lodomiciliu, (folosif in generollo plurol) treburi cosnice

importonl imporlont,semnificoliv, relevont

iog (to) o fugi, o olergoleclure lecfie, ord de curs;conferinf6librory bibliotecdlife viofd, troi, exislenfdlittle pufin/d, un pic; mic/6,scurt/6long lung/dlunch prdnzmoke (to) o foce,o executo, o efectuo, o dorondomeni, o fi utilmoney boni, overenolure noturd; corocter,temperomentopposite opus, contror(subst. si odi.)point (ro) o piclo, o voPsi,o zugrdvi, o coloropork porc, gr6dindpublic6people oomeni, lume,persoone; popor (cu verbullo plurol)ploce loc, locolitolepretty (odv.) moi curdnd,destulquick ropid/6, sprinten/dreod (to) o citisqndwich tortind, sendvig

Soturdoy s6mbat6

shopping cumpdrdturi,ochizifiising (to) o cdntosleep (to) o dormiSundoy duminicdsupermorkel supermo rkeitqlk conversofie, discurs,discu!ietolk (to) o vorbi, o conversotell (ro) o spune, o vorbidespre, o poveslitired obosit/dlourisl turist/6 (subst.);

turistic/d (odi.)lroffic iom blocoiin irofic,ombuteioirypicol tipic/d,corocteristic/6unfortunqtely din neferici re

university universitolewqke up (to) o se treziwolk plimbore, turwqtch (to) o privi; o fi otenl,o oveo griid, o fine subobservofie, o se uitoweekend sfdrpit desdptdmdndwood pddure, codru; lemn,lemndriework (ro)o munci, o lucro,

o funclionoyoung tdndr

Lecfio 5

Thot's life!Tell me obout your iobTn episodul ,,Thot's life", prietenii incd schimbd informofiidespre munco lor. Descoperim cd Shoron este ghid turisticgi cd Jock e responsobil cu vdnzdrile Tnlr-un mogozin deorticole sportive.ln sec,tiuneo de gromoticd invdfdm formo negotivd giinterogoliv-negofivd cu verbul ouxilior ,,do" gi cdnd 9i cumsd folosim odiectivele,,eoch" gi ,,every".

Let's tolk qbout you

SCENA I

Jock: Moy I osk you o question, Alice?Alice: Sure, osk ony queslion you like. l'm on open book.

Jock Do you hove o boyfriend?Alice: Well, I go oui wilh some boys, but thol's nothingserious... According to my birth chort I need some Toureons,but thqt's not eosy now thot Soiurn is in Leo...

Jock: I see... Anywoy I think you hove o stronge relotionshipwith boys...Alice: Oh no! I like boys very much! They're greot otcorrying pockoges!

Jqck: You ore exceptionol...Alice: Thonks, Jock. But now, stop tolking qbout me. Let'stolk obout you. Whot do you think of me?... No, reolly, l'mcurious: whqt do you do of work?

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46

Jock: Oh, nothing speciol. Uh... You know,,Speedmoster",the sporting goods foclory?Alice: Yeoh, surel They produce wonderful running shoes!Whot deportment do you work in?

Jock: l'm o soles monoger. Losl month lhey gove me opromotion ond now l'm responsible for Southern Europe.Thol's why I moved here.Alice: Wow! Thot's reolly interesting... You must be verygood ot work. And whot exoctly do you do?

Jock: Oh... Bosicolly, I look for new clienls ond keep theminformed oboul new product lines ond loke core of theirrequests.Alice: Whor kind of requesls do they hove?

Jock: Oh, they often osk questions oboul new models ondprices.Alice: Whot do you do if they wonl o discount?

Jock: Well, bosicolly I don'l get modl I listen lo them, ondthen I tell.them ,,No"... Well, seriously speoking, it depends...Eoch clienl is different... if they ore imporlont I try to mqkeon ogreement with them.

(Shoron gi Anne inlrd sporovdind in sufrogaric,)

Jqck: HiAnne, hi Shoron. Where's Peter?Shqron: Oh, Peier is preporing his oudition.

Jock: Well, tell Peter lwish him good lucklShoron: Do you reolly core?

Sd infelegem(Solufii lo pog. 94)

Acum inceorcd s6 rdspunzi lo intrebdrile corePentru o te oiulo sd infelegi, ifi sugerdm sd teepisodul video pe DVD.

il Alice likes guys becouse they ore good olpockoges.E TrueE Folse

E Whot does Jock do?E o) Tourist guidetr b) Soles monogertr c) Editor

E Wtlicn oreo is he in chorge of?tr o) Southern Europetr b)Asiotr c) Northern Europe

il Whot kind of requests do his clients hove?tr o) They osk oboui publicitytr b) They osk for presentstr c) They osk oboul the new models

urmeozd.uiti ior lo

corrying

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Focus

,,Presenl SimPle" lq formqinterogqtivdinrneeAnl canE cER nAspuNsuRl scuRTE

Formo inlerogotivd o Presenl Simple (indicotiv prezent) se

construiegte cu verbul ouxilior ,,do" (,,does" lo persoono

o tr"io singulor), urmot de subiect 9i de verbul principol

lo infinitiv flrd ,,to", dupd urmdtooreo schem6:

Auxiliqr dCI/does * subiecl * verb principnl (lo infinitivffird ",to")

+ delermindri uherioqre + ?

Do I work in the city? Lucrez euin oroq?

Do you work in the city? Lucrezi tu in orog?

inrnrBARI coNsrRulrE cu o PARTIcULAINTEROGATIVA

Acum, s6 vedem cum se

precedote de o Porticuldconslrucfio e urmdtooreo:

Porticul& inlerogotivd + quxilior doldoes * subiect

;;;;rii.ipoi 1to intiniriv fdrd ,"1o"| + delermindri

uherioore + ?

Whendolorriveotwork?Cdndoiungeulqserviciu?do you orrive ot work? C6nd oiungi tu lo serviciu?

formeozd intrebdrile core sunt

interogoiivd. in oceste situofii,

Ce folosepte el Io serviciu?

Cu ce se ocuP6 eo lo

serviciu?

Ce trebuie sd foc6?

LJnde linem noi hdrtiq?

Unde mdncali voi?

Unde igi fin eireuniunile?

Whol does he use ot work?

does she do qi work?

does it hove to do?

Does he workDoes she workDoes it work

Do we workDo you workDo they work

Lucreazd el in oros?

Lucreozd eo in oroS?

F u ndioneozd in fiecore zi?

Lucrdm noi in orog?

Lucrofi voi in oros?

Lucreozd ei in orog?

we keeP the PoPer?

you hove lunch?

thev hqve theirmeetings?

in the city?

in the city?

every doy?

in the city?

in ihe city?

in the city?

Where do

do

do

intrebdrile de ocesl gen, lo core de obicei se rdspunde slcurt

cu ,rdo" sou ,rnu", se numesc ,rYes/No queslions"'. lnsd

iaspunsurile nu se limiteoz6 lo ,,yes" ori ,,no", ci se odougd

suili".tul gi ouxiliorul ,do/does", dupd cum orot6 exemplele

urm6loore:

Do you ploy tennis? Yes, I do Joci tenis? Do

Does he speok English? Yes, he does Vorbegfe el englezo?

IzoUI

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Exercifii(Solufii lo pos.94)

Acum exerseozd-te pufin cu formo inlerogotivd o PresentSimple, incercdnd sd construiegii intrebdri cu verbul ouxilior,do/does" gi cu porticulele inlerogotive.

EXERCTTTUL I

Tell me sbout your iob!

SCENA 2

Jock: Oh girls, we're tolking oboul iobs. Tell me obout your

iob, Shoron. Whot do you do ot the momenl?

Shqron: Ah,lhot's on interesting queslion!

Jock: Reolly? Why do you soY ihot?Shoron: Well, you know, I hove o degree in orchoeology,

but now l'm doing somelhing quite different.

Jqck: Do you hove o port-lime iob?Shoron: No, unfortunotely it's o full-iime iob. I work foro trovel ogency.

Jqck: Oh... Whot do you do?Shqron: I give tours oround the city. I bring tourisls

to monuments ond museums ond olher interesting ploces.

Jqck: Oh, thot's nice! Could I hove you os o tour guide forone doy?Shqron: l'm sorry, I only work with groups. Usuolly with

Joponese people.

Jock: Oh, well, l'm o block belt in korote."Shqron: Very funny... but il's nol enough...

Jock: lt's too bod... Anne, stop cleoning for o moment. Sii

down ond tell me obout your iob!Anne: Okoy, okoy, okoy, okoy. I work in o publishing

compony.

Jock: Oh, you work with fomous wrilers!Anne: Not exoctly, I don'l work with lhe wrilers, I iust reod

their proofs ond correct them before printing.

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Pune expresio corectd invorionte de rdspuns.

11... Alice do?She's q sludent.tr o)Whol iobtr b)Whor doestr c)Whot do

H ... live together?tr o) Does Peter ond Alicetr b) Do Peter ond Alicetr c) Peier ond Alice

EXERCTTtUt 2

Compleleozd propozifiile cu expresio corecid.

E How much ........ those shoes cosl?

8............. . Jock go to Bolonio? Once o yeor.

E ............ Alice hove lunch? ln the cofeierio ot university.

8............. Alice ond Jock live with?

ocesl exercifiu cu moi multe

H... Jock work? ln on office.tr o)Where dotr b) Where workstr c) Where does

8... Alice hove breokfosi?tr o)Where dotr b) Whot iimetr c)Where does

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Shqron: Ah, by lhe woy, do you know Poul Toylor? Heworks with you, right?Anne: Yes, yes, but we don'l work in lhe some deportment.He works in lhe odvertising deportmenl. But we ore goodfriends. Every weekend we ploy tennis togeiher.

Jock: Ploy tennis? l'm ieolouslAnne: Do you ploy lennis, too? Do you wont to ploy wilhus?

Jock: Well, iusl ioking. I don't ploy tennis thot well. Onlykorote.

5d Tnfelegem(Solufii lo pos. 94)

Verificd docd oi infeles sceno, rdspunzdnd lo urmdlooreleinlrebdri:

Focus

Formq negotivd o ,rPtesent Simple" 9i

folosireo odiectivelor,reoch"ti,r.venf'

FORMA irurnrncA 9l roRMA CONTRASA

Formo negotivd o Present Simple se conslruiegle cu verbul

ouxilior ,,dt" (,,does" lo persoono o treio singulor), urmold

de negofio ,,nol", conform schemei urmdtoore:

Subiecl + ouxiliqrul doldoes + nol + verb principol(lo infinitiv fdrd ,,1o") + determindri ulterioore

in vorbireo curentd, in generol se folosesc formele controse

,,don't" 9i ,,doesn't", dupd cum se oroid Tn exemplele

urmdloore:

I don'l (do not) use the mobile phone every doy

Nu folosesc in fiecore zi mobilul

You don't (do not) use lhe mobile phone every doy

Nu folosegfi in fiecore zi mobilul

He doesn't (does not) work every doY

El nu lucreozd in fiecore zi

She doesn'l (does not) work every doy

Eo nu lucreozd in fiecore zi

It doesn't (does not) work every doY

Nu funcfioneazd in fiecare zi

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ll Shoron works port-time.E Truetr Folse

E Whot does Anne dowhen she is ol work?tr o) She worksin odvertisingtr b) She writes novelstl c) She correctsthe proofs

H Whot does Shoron do?tr o) She works withcompulerstr b) She is o tourisl guidetr c) She works in o museum

E Whot do Anne ond Pouldo ot the weekend?tr o) They go to ihe cinemotogelhertr b) They go shoppinglogethertr c) They ploy iennis iogether

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We don't (do not) use o typewriter ot work

Nu folosim o mogind de scris lo serviciu

You don'l (do not) use o typewriler ol work

Nu folosifi o mogind de scris lq serviciu

They don't (do not) use o typewriter ot work

Ei nu folosesc o mogind de scris lo serviciu

56 vedem ocum ohe exemple de propozifii negolive:

I don't (do not) teoch on SundoysNu predou duminico

You don't (do not) know my porentsNu-i cunogfi pe pdrinlii mei

Jock doesn't (does not) ploy tennis wellJock nu foocd bine fenis

Alice doesn't (does not) hove o bofriendAlice nu.ore un prieten

The house doesn'l (does not) belong to AnneCoso nu-i oporline lui Anne

We don't (do not)work port-timeNoi nu lucrdm cu progrom redus

You don'l (do nol) know Anne's ountVoi n-o cunoogfefi pe mdfugo lui Anne

Alice ond Shqron don'l (do not) live togelherAlice gi Shoron nu locuiesc impreund

FORMA INTEROGATIV-NEGATIVA

Formo inlerogotiv-negorivd se consrruiegte cu verbur ouxilior,rdo" (,,does" lo persoono o lreio singulor) urmol de subiect,de negofio ,,not" gi de verbul principol lo infinitiv fdrd ,,1o,,. giin.cozul ocesio se preferd folosireo formelor conlrose (scurte),don' f' gi rrdoesn'f". Observd ocum schemo recopitulotivd:

Do I nol wont?Do you notldon'l you wont?

Nu yreou?

Nu vrei?

Does he not wqn/doesnrl he wont? Nu vreo el?

Does she not wont/doesn,l she wonl? Nu vreo eo?Does il not work/doesn't it work? Nu funcfioneozd?

Do we not wont/don'l we wonl? Nu vrem?

Do you nol wqn/don,t you wont? Nu vrefi?

Do they not wonVdon,t they wont? Nu vor?

EACH

,,Eoch" (fiecore, oricine, fitecine) e folosit inointeo subslon_tivelor lo singulor penrru o indico un grup limitot de lucruriori de persoone (doud sou moi multe). poote fi ot6t odiectiv,cdt gi pronume.

Eoch doy is different Fiecore zi e diferitdI keep eoch report Plstrez pe biroulmeu orice ropofion my desk (odicd, loole ropoarlele)

EVE RY

,,Every" (fiecore, oricine, fofi) e folosil in fofo substontivelorlo singulor pentru o indico toiolitoleo persoonelor souo lucrurilor (lrei sou moi multe). Este intotjeouno odiectiv.

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I go to school every doy

She writes letlerslo every friend

Eu merg lo gcoold in fiecore zi

Eo scrie scrisori tuturorprielenilor

DIFERENTE iNTRE,,EACH" $I ,EVERY-

,,Eoch" orotd o iololitoie de persoone sou de lucruri, insd punein evidenfd fiecore componentd o grupului (unul cdte unul).

uEvert'', in schimb, cu ioote cd se referd lo fiecore individ gi lo

fiecore lucru, le vede co pe nigte componenle ole grupului.Privegte ocum exemplele urmdtoore:

Eoch child is speciol Fiecore copil e deosebif

Every restouront is open Fiecore reslouronl (tooteon Soturdoy evening restouronfele) este deschis

sdmbdfd seoro

in unele siiuofii, difurenfo e minimd intre ,,eoch"gi ,,eve/', ogodorse poi folosi omdndoud formele, dup6 cum demonstreozdexemplul urmdtor:

Eoch/Every lime I see you De fiecore dofd cdnd te vdd,I om hoppy! sunt fericil!

De osemeneo, ,,eYery" este folosit:o)in expresii de limp:

Every doy

Every yeor

in fiecore zi

in fiecore an

b) in fofo unui numerol cordinol sou ordinol urmot deexpresii de timp sou de loc:

He goes to the supermorkei Se duce lo supermorket loevery second doy fiecore doud zile

56E Every now ond ihen Jock helps Anne with the housework.

57

c) Tn fofo oltor odverbe:

Every now ond then theygo doncing

Din cdnd in cdnd se duc sddonseze

Exercif ii(Solufii lo pos.94)

Acum inceorcd sd exersezi construind propozifii negoiivegi folosind corecl ,,eoch" gi ,,every".

EXERCTTTUT 3

Trodu in englezd.

lI Jock nu viziteozd des Bologno.

E Shoron nu il iubegte pe Peler.

E Anne nu lucreozd cu scriiiori celebri?

E Oe ce nu locuiesc ei cu Anne gi Jock?

EXERCTTTUL 4

Trodu in romdnd.

I Alice doesn'l go lo university every doy.

E Eoch person in the house does o different iob.

H Wny don't they go to the supermorket every second week?

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Vscsbulsr

occording to dupd,conform cu, pe bozo(loc. prep.)odvertising pu bl icitoteogreemenl ocord, poctqnywoy oricum, in orice cozorchoeology orheologieoround in iur; circoosk (to) o intrebobosicolly fundomentol,esenfiol, de bozdbefore in expresii de timp:inointe (de), inoinle co; inexpresii de spofiu: in fofo,dinoinleobelt centurd/ cureobirth chqrt certificotde noglerebook corteboyfriend iubitbring (to) o oduce,o conduce; o se duce;o procurocore (to) o-l privi, o seintereso, o se preocupocorry (to) o duce, olronsporto; o comporfo,o determinocleqn (to) o cur6fo, o spdloclient clientcorrecl (to) o corectocurious curios/oosd;ciudol, singulordegree diplomd58

deportmenl deportoment,birou, secfiedepend (to) o depindedifferenl divers/6, diferit/ddiscount reducereexoctly exoct, precisexceptionol excepfionol,exlroordinorfoctory fobric6, stobilimentfqmous foimos/oos6,celebru/dfull-time progrom Tnlreggoods morfd, produse;bunuri comerciole (cu verbullo plurol)inform (to) o informo,o do informofii, o onunfoinformed informo/dieolous gelos/oosd;invidios/oosdkind specie, gen, tip(subst.); omobil/d,curtenitor/oore, omicol/6(odi.)Leo Leu (semn zodiocol)listen (to) o osculiolook for (to) o cdutoluck noroc, soortd, deslinmod nebun /6, opucol/6,turbot/d; furios/oosdmoy o puteo, o fi permis;o fi probobilmodel model; porodigmd;mosird, exemplu

month lun6monumenl monumenlmove (to) o (se)lronsfero,o (se) mi9co, o (se)deplosomuseum muzeunothing nimic, nulopen deschis/d; public/d,monifest/dopen (to) o deschide,o desfoceploy (lo) o se iuco; o cdntolo un instrumeni; o recito,o interpreioprepqre (to) o preporo,o pregdtiprice prefprint (to) o tipdriproduce (to) o produce,o fobrico, o generoproduct line linie deproducliepromotion promofie;publicitole, componiepublicitordproof ciorn6; probd, evidenfdrelolionship roport, relofierequest cerere, reclomofieresponsible responsobi I

running repede; in fug6soles mqnoger directorcomerciolSqturn Soturnserious serios/oqs6,importont/d; grov

seriously in mod serios,temeinic, lroinicshoe pontofsit down (to) o se otezo;o sto ogezol; o fi ogezotsoulhern meridionolspeciql speciol, porticulor,deosebitsporting sportiv/dslronge stroniu/e,neobignuit/d, ciudoi/6,singulor/d; strdin/d,necunoscut/dlrolk obout (to) o vorbi despreloke cqre (to) o oveo griid;o se ocupo dethen otunci; dupd, opoi;lo vremeo oceeq, in oceltimp; pe l6ngd oceosto,oford de oceosto, pe ldngdtogether impreundlour excursie, vizild, roitd;tur, incursiune, roid, vizitdghidot6; c6ldiorie, voioitour guide ghid turistictrovel ogency ogenlie devoioitry (to) o incerco, o cduto,o tenlo; o gustowish (to) o uro; o vreo,o doriwriter scri ilor/scri iloo re

Televison Progrommes

Let's tqlk:Low cost oirlinesModerolorii progromul ui,,Lel, s telk,, Morie gi Tom, ne vorbescdespre ovonloiele pe core le oferd zborurile cu prefredus.

Eric: Good evening from Eric Brown. Welcome to onotheredition of ,,Let's tolk". With me here in lhe studio ore Morieond Tom. Hello Morie, hello TomlMqrie ond Tom: Hello Ericl

Eric: Well, todoy let's tolk... let,s tolk obout... obout whot,Mqrie?Mqrie: Low cosl oirlines.

Eric: Very inieresting!Mqrie: You're righi, Ericl you know, there ore 90 low costoirlines in Europe iodoy...

Eric: Reolly... so mony!Tom: Yes, thoi's righi, 90. Lots of people fly with low costoirlines.

Mqrie: Of coursel lt's very cheop to fly with ihese qirlines.Tom: lt's not olwoys cheop, Morie, it is cheop to fly midweekon Tuesdoy, Wednesdoy or Thursdoy, bui il,s noi c'heop to flyol weekends, on Solurdoy or Sundoy.

Eric: Mmm... but... ore the plones sofe?Tom: Yes, the plones ore usuolly new, so they ore sofe...

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Eric: Thql's good! lt's importont to fly in sofe plones. Andwhot oboul the lickets? ls it eosy to find ihem?Morie: Yes, it's very eosy. I usuolly buy my tickets online withmy credit cord. Well... I trovel o lot.

Eric: Reolly? You're o reol expert on low cost oirlines Morie,oren'l you?Morie: Yes, I om... my boyfriend lives in Berlin.

Eric: How often do you visit him?Morie: I go lo see him twice o month.

Eric: I see, I see... And ore the flights on time?Mqrie: Yes, ihey're usuolly on lime. I leove work ot five thirtyin the ofternoon ond orrive ol ihe oirport ol six. Perfect for thecheck-in.

Tom: Thot's very convenieni, you're lucky, Morie! Usuolly lowcost flights leove from oirports o long woy from the city. Whotlime's your flight?Morie: Al7 o'clock.

Tom: You're reolly lucky, Morie! Usuollyleove lole ot night or eorly in the morning,convenienl.Morie: Yes, thoi's lrue, ond yes, I om very lucky.

Eric: ls lhere ony food on the plone?Morie: Yes, possengers buy drinks ond snocks.

Tom: Remember, lhe drinks ond snocks oren'l free, you hoveto poy, even for o gloss of wolerlMorie: Thot's true! But it doesn't mofler! I orrive in Berlin oteight thirty. Just in time for o pizzo with my boyfriend ot,,BelloNopoli", o very good pizzerio. The besl one in Berlin!

Eric: Ah, oh, oh! Bui... for us... il's time to soy goodbye. Ok...

low cost oirlines. Todoy lhere ore mony low cosl oirlines in

Europe. lt's cheop to fly with them. The plones ore sofe ond

the flights ore usuolly on time. Very inieresiing, very, very

interesling! Thonk you, Morie.Morie: Thonk you.

Eric: And lhonk you, Tom.Tom: Thonk you.

Eric: And goodbye. See you ogoin soon for onolher speciol

edition of ,,Let's lolk".

Sa infelegem(Solufii lo pos. 96)

Verificd doc6 oi inteles, rdspunzdnd lo urm6tooreleintrebdri:

low cost flightswhen il's noi

E There ore ninety low costoirlines in Europe.E TrueE Folse

El Mqrie visits her boyfriendonce o month.E TrueE Folse

H Low cost qirlines oretr o) cheopE b) expensive

E Where does Morie'sboyfriend live?

tr o) Poristr b) Homburgtr c) Berlin

E the drinks ond snocks onthe plone ore free.E TrueE Folse

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Focus

Lq qeroport

CHECK.IN

,,Check-in" (proceduro deimborcore) corespunde unei zonedin inleriorul oeroporlului unde se prezintd pogoportul, sedepoziteozd bogoiele gi se primegte biletul de imborcore.

,,Check-in" este 9i o formuld de exprimore:

I check-in ot 7

Where's the check-infor Berlin?

Her iicket is 30 eurosthot's very cheop!

TO FtY WITH

Foc check-in Io 7.00

Unde se foce check-in-ulpentru Berlin?

Bilelul ei cosfd 30 de euro, eslefoofte ieftin!

,,cHEAPu 9l,,EXPENSlVE"

Adiectivul ,,cheop" (ieftinl, cdnd se referd lo pref, inseomndcd nu cosld muh, Tn limp ce,,expensive" (scump)inseomndcd ore u_n pref ridicot. Cdtevo exemple:

My ticket to Berlin Bilelul meu de Berlin costdis 600 euros 600 de euro

- it's expensive! - e scump!

Your lickel is '100 euros Biletulfdu costd 100 de euro

- it's cheop - e ieftin!

Verbul ,,flywilh"se folosegte peniru o spune cu ce componiede zbor ne deplosdm, urmot de numele componiei sou detipul componiei oeriene.

Eu zbor cu Air Liverpool

Eu zbor cu o cornponie dezbor low cost

Co sd gtii docd ovionul inldrzie, se pol folosi urmdtooreleexpresii:

Cdtevo exemple:

I fly with Air Liverpool

I fly with low cost oirlines

ls the flight on time?

lf the flight is ot 7 ond itgoes ot 7 -il's on time

But, if the flight is ot 7ond it goes ot I0 - it's lqte

ONLINE

Zborulsosegte lo timp?

Dacd zborul e Io 7.00 gipleocd lo 7.00, se incadreozdin limp

Dor, docd zborul e lo 7.00gi pleocd la 10.00,intdrzie

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Cdnd ne pregdtim penlru o cdldtorie, putem foce o serie deoperofiuni online. lqtd cdlevo exemple:

I buy my lickets online Imi cumpdr biletele online

I reserve holel rooms online - I don't coll the hotel on thephone to reserve o room - I use the lnternet.

Rezerv comerele lo holel online - Nu felefo nez Io hotelpenlru a rezervo o comerd - Folosesc inlerneful.

I check my bonk occounl online - I use lhe lnlernet to seehow much money I hove in my occount.

imi verific online contul curenl - Folosesc inlernelul penlruo ofla c6li boni om in cont.

I poy my bills online - I use the lnternei to poy the electricitybill, the woter bill, lhe gos bill.

imi pldfesc focturile online - Folosesc internetul pentruo pldti focturo de lumind, de apd, de goz.

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HOW OFTEN

Pentru o Tntrebo pe cinevo cdt de des foce un qnume lucru

se folosegle sintogmo:

How often do you + verb? De cdte ori * verb...?

Peniru o rdspunde, se pol folosi urmdtoorele sintogme;

Exercif ii(Solufii lo pos.96)

EXERCTTTUL r

Alege cuvdniul corect in ocesl exercifiu.

I When you show yourposspor4 ond leove yourluggoge ol the oirport you ...[1 o) check-oultr b) check-uptr c) check-in

E t ... EosyJet

tr o) fly withtr b) fly on

H lf I reserve my hotelroom online I ...E o) phone the hoteltr b) use lhe lnlernelfl c) send o fox

E Ho* often ... she visiiher boyfriend?tro)dotr b) does

E I go lo London twoweekends every monlh.I go to London ... o monlh.[J o) oncetr b)twiceE c) three iimes

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Cdnd focem un lucru de moi mult de doud ori:

once o month

twice o month

three limes o monih

four times o month

once o doy

twice o week

three times o yeor

four limes o week

o dold pe lund

de dou6 ori pe lund

de lrei ori pe lund

de potru ori pe lund

o dold pe zi

de doud ori pe sdpldmdnd

de trei ori pe on

de potru ori pe sdpfdmdnd

ll,,Cheop" meons ...tr o) it cosls o lottr b) it doesn'f cost very much

H ff my flight is ot 9.30 o.m.ond it leoves ot 9.30 o.m. it's

tr o) lotetr b) on time

E Morie... work ol 5.30 p.m.E o) leovetr b) leoves

H ... you buy your ticketsonline?uo)Dotr b) Does

illl t orrive the oirportot 2.30 p.m.tro) intrb)ot

Docd schimb6m perioodo de timp, slrucluro lemporoldrdmdne oceeogi:

numdr de ori + prepozi;id ,,pe" + perioodd de limp

,,TO ARRIVE" + PREPOZITIE

,rTo orrive" + ol

I orrive ot the oirport oi 6 Aiung Io aeroport lo 6'00

I qrrive qt the slotion ol 4 Aiung Io gord Io 4.00

,rTo orrive" + inCdnd oiungem intr-un oroi sou intr-o for6:

I orrive in Berlin ot 8.30 Sosesc lo Berlin lo 8.30

I qrrive in Englond tomorrow Sosesc in Anglio mdine

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Eric: Reolly? Whot do you meon?John:.Well, they olso proctise footboll skills three_four timeso week with the teoml

Eric: And... Where do they troin?

lghn: They usuolly do fitness troining of the footboll ground.Firsi they do stretching, then ihey proctise shooiing."

Eric: ls the cooch with them during the iroining?John: Yes, of course! The cooch is v-ry impo*onifor the teom.He shows the ployers.Sood techniques for possing, dribblinjond heoding ond he decides who ploys in the morl'hes.

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!ri.c How mony motches ore there in o footboll chompionship?John: 30, more or less. you know, fooiboll .flo-pionrhip,toke ploce in the winter, usuolly from September until June.

Eric: And when do ihey ploy motches?John:-At weekends, but the big clubs olso ploy during theweek for lhe Europeon Cups.

Eric: Chompionships, Eu ropeo n Cups, troining... footbol lersore very busy!John: Yes ihey ore! The only time they rest is in thesummer.

Eric: Well... holidoys only in the summer, but whot qboutfun? For exomple... con lhe ployers hove o beer ofrero motch?Jo,hn (rdzdnd): Of course, Eric... especiolly if they winlA beer is o perfed woy to celebrote o victoryl'

Eric: Well, o footboller,s iroining rouiine is very hord, but it,svery rewording too! Ok, thonks io our expertJohn Forbesl(John se ridicd 9i pleocd.) And goodbye to oll footboll fonsond sports loversl See you ogoin soon for o new edirion of,,Sports Speciol"l

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Sport:Footboll troiningin cadrul progromului sporfiv,,sporfs Speciol ", experlul JohnForbes ne vorbepfe despre lumeo fotbolului.

Eric: Good ofternoon to everyone. Welcome to ,,SportsSpeciol", lhe progromme dedicqted to oll sporis ond ollsports fons. l'm Eric Brown. ln the siudio with me is JohnForbes, our sporis expert. Well John... whot ore you iolkingobout lhis ofternoon?John: Footboll.

Eric: Greot! My fovourite sport!John: h's not only your fovourite sport, Eric! Millions ofpeople love footboll!

Eric: Of course! lt's o fontoslic gome, the best sport in theworld!John: Well... moybe... bui remember, Eric... footboll isn'tonly obout fome, success ond money.

Eric: Oh... o lot of money! Professionol footbollers eqrnmillions of euros.John: Thol's true! But footboll is olso obout hord work...fiiness lroining, stretching ond iogging olmost every doy!

Eric: Reolly? How often do professionol ployers troin?John: They go iogging every doy ot 8 in the morning ondthen they work out in the gym.

Eric: Ah!... So much exercise!John: And thot's not olll

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Sd ?nfelegem(Solufii lo pog. 96)

Verificd docd oi infeles, rdspunzdnd lo urmdtooreleintrebdri:

I How often do footbollers go iogging?tr o) Every morningtr b)Twice o doytr c) Once o week

E Where do footbollers usuolly do fitness troining?tr o) ln the porktr b)At the footboll groundtr c) ln the gym

H ls the cooch with ihem when they troin?E o)Yes, he istr b) No, he isn't

il How mony motches ore there in o footboll chompionship?

tr o) Abour tuentytr b) About thirtytr c) About forty

H Oo footbollers rest in the winter?E o) Yes, they dotr b) No, they don'f

Focus

Footbqll gi soccer

Vorbind despre fotbol, se poi folosi doi termeni core, degisunt diferifi, ou oceeogi semnificofie: ,,foolboll" gi ,,soccer".ln Moreo Britonie giin Europo e comun lermenul footbqll,pe cdnd in Stotele Unile se folosegte soccer.

Pentru o spune cd sunlem suporteri oi unei onumite echipede fotbol, folosim verbul ,,supporl q leom".

Do you support q teom? lii cu vreo echipd?

Whst treom do you supporf? Cu ce echipd fii?

I support... Eu lin cu...

in coniinuore pofi gdsi o lisld cu cei moifolosifi termeni diniocul de fotbol:

Footbqll fon: suporler, microbisl, fon

Teom: echipd

Professionol footboller: fotbolist profesionist

Prcfessionql fiootboll ployer: iucdfor profesionrsf de fotbol

Coqch: onlrenor

Motch: meci

Troining (subsiontiv) : ontrenoment

To troin (verb): o (se) onfreno

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,,Footbollers do troining" 9i ,,footbollers lroin" inseomndomdndoud,,fotboliglii se ontreneozd".

Ce foc fotboligtii cdnd se onlreneoz6?

ihey work out in the gym se ontreneozd in sqld

Exercif ii(Solufii lo pos. 96)

EXERCtTtUT I

Alege cuvdntul corecl in ocest exercifiu cu rnoi rnulie voriontede r6spuns.

E When /or.r rsupp64o teom" you ...E o) ore o fon of the teomtr b) don't like thq lgqrrltr c) you ploy in the reom

E Trvo of the thinss thotfoolbollers do wh{n 16",troin ore ...tr o) work sst in the gymond stretchingtr b) hove q beer

H t'te ... Monchester United.E o) supporftr b) supporfs

E Whot time ... the morchstort?tro)dotr b) does

EShe... 1eq'tboll.E o) doesn't liketr b) doesn'1 likes

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they do strelching

they go iogging

igi foc incdlzireo

foc iogging, oleorgd

they proctise footboll skills fgi dezvohd abilrtdfi defotboligti

Fotboligtii se qntreneozd lo urmdtoorele obiliteti tehnice:

Possing: pose filtronle

Dribbling: dribling

Shooting: fros lo poorfd

Heoding: loviturd cu copul

I A group of elevenfootboll ployers thotploy together is colled ...tr o) o motchtr b) o teomtr c) o cooch

E rhe person who preporesthe teom is colled ...tr o) o coochtr b) o ployertrc) ofon

H When o ployermoves forword withthe boll it is colled ...tr o) possingtr b) dribblinsE c) shooting

H Whot teom ...you support?tro)dotr b) does

tr t ... ployfoorboll.E o) don'tE b) doesn't

Troducereo episoodelor

Lecfio 4

Thot's lifel Un dormitorcu cevq in plusUnde-i csfeliero?SCENA I

Peler: Bund, AnnelAnne: A, tu egti, peterl Uite, oceosio esle!

Peler: Lq ce sd m6 uif?Anne: Lo biroul meu!Aici, l6ng6 poiul meu...

Peler: A, v6d... qpropo, unde sunl orticolele de birou?Anne: Lucrurile de lo colculolor sunt in-dulopul J" "..f..Dosorele, creioonele, pixurile "t.. ,rnt oi.i, in ocesi il;.

$i om 9i doud scounel

Peter: A, bine! Asteo sunl pentru tool6 lumeo?Anne: Nu, nu sunl! Ter-og, n, oting"-ni;i"t

Peler: A, bine. Deci spui cd oi toore orticorere de birou?Anne: Nu, nu chior... Nu exista -fox...

Nu om tooteprogromele de core om nevoie pe colculotor...

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Peler: $iimiinchipui cd oi un robot lelefonic... E folositor?Anne: Nu om nevoie de un robot telefonic. Rdspund singur6lo telefon...

Peler: Bine, oi dreptote. Biroul ocesto e drdguf 9i, docd oinevoie de un fox, om eu unul in oportomenlul meu.Anne: O, mulfumescl

Peter: Agteoptd o clip6, lipsegte cevo... Unde-i cofetiero?Toote birourile ou o cofelierd.Anne: Md tem cd oici nu ovem. Existd o bucdtdrie penlrupersonol Tn ceololt6 porle o cosei, Tn bucdt6rie! Pulem beocofeo ocolo.

Peler: Bund idee!

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SCENA 2

Anne: Vrei lopte lo cofeo? E o sticld Tn fundulfrigiderului...Peler: imi ploce fdrd lopte, dor cu un pic de zohdr...

Anne: Ah, md tem cd n-ovem zqh6r...Peter: Bine. Nu-i nimic, e bund gi cofeouo neogrd. Ai vreoprdiiturd din oceleq bune?

Anne: A, do, ovem nigte prdiiturele oici.

(Sund mobilul lui Peter.)

Pefer: Alo, oici Peter... Ce? O oudilie? Nu, deloc, suntliber... Perfecil Lo revederel Ah, in sfdrgii o oudilie!Anne: Minunot! Cdnd?

Peter: Luneo viiloore, lo Teotrul de Operd! prdiittrreleleocesteq sunt fonlosiice. Moi sunt?Anne: Moi sunt cdtevo ?n cutie.

Peler: Mullumesc. Po, Anne, e timpul s6 focem muzicdlAnne: Hei, io-fi gervefelul murdor din bucdtdrio meo!E bine s6 te om co nou vecin de biroul

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Lecfio 5

Thot's life!Existd un timp pentru muncdgi un timp pentru distrocfie

La ce ord le trezegti?

SCENA T

Jqck: E o9o de greu sd munce9li, bdiefi..' Md trezesc in

fiecore zi lo gose 9i ium6tote, iou micul deiun 9i md duc cu

lrenul lo serviciu, in fiecore zi!

Anne: $tiu. Eu md lrezesc lo 9opte, Tnsd om un prielen lo

serviciu, core se lrezegte de obicei lo gose!

Jock: De ce? E preo devreme!Anne: Foce o ord cu mopino pdnd lo serviciu.

Jqck: Uou, e un drum lung.Anne: Do, dor locuiegte lo for6. Cred cd este norocos:

lo fiecore sfdrgit de sdptdmdnd se poote plimbo prin

pddure... nu printre mogini...

Jock: Cred cd-i tqre frumos: irdiegte lo !ord, dor lucreoz6 in

orog. O combinofie destul de reugild.

Anne: Dor lu, Shoron? Lo ce ord te trezegti?

Shoron: De obicei md lrezesc pe lo noud, dor eu locuiesc

in oro9. E ugor sd oiung lo lucru.

Peler: Do, insd te iniorci foorte idrziu ocos6: odeseo lo gose

gi lumdtote sou goPte.

sou tose grupuri de turigti

Peler: Muncegti preo mult, drogo meq...

Shoron: $i tu cdnfi preo mult, peler...

O zi obignuirfi

SCENA 2

Jock: Alice, pun poriu cd tu nu le lrezegii lo gose in fiecore 2i...Povestegte-ne cevo despre o zi obignuitd lo universitole.Alice: Bine, uneori om ore de dimineofd, dor de obicei omcursuri dupd-omiozo. Luneo md duc Tntordeouno lo cursuride dimineof6.

Jock: $i unde studiezi?Alice: De obicei studiez lo bibliotecd, ?nsd uneori studiezgi ocosd, olunci cdnd nu om ore dimineofo.

Peler: $i prietenul meu Dovid invofd lo oceeogi universilote.Ji-l omintegti?Alice: Dovid Leory? Do, il vdd din cdnd in cdnd lo bibliotecdgi uneori in porc.

Peter: in porc? Ce foce ocolo?Alice: ii ploce s6 invefe ocolo. igi oduce cdr,tile, gdsegteo boncd drdgufd gi citegte ocolo.

Peter: Nu-i o idee reo. Pofi sd studiezi 9i sd te bucuri denoturd in ocelogitimp.Alice: Do, gi mie ?mi ploce porcul. Din p6cote, odeseo omnevoie de cdrfi de lo bibliotecd.

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Jock: $i cu prdnzul cum foci? De obiceiifi foci sendviguri gi

le iei cu tine?Alice: O, nu, urdsc sd gdtesc. De obicei mdndnc de prdnzlo cofeneo, cu prielenii.

Shqron: O, eu foc exoct invers. De obiceiimi prepor prdnzulocosd 9i roreori iou o gustore ropidd in cofenele.Jock: Bine, copii, goto cu discufiile osteo pliciicoose! Cumrdmdne cu distrocfio? Foce vreunul dintre voi ohcevo inofqrd de muncd 9i de studiu? E vineri, nu uitofi!

Anne: Ai dreptote, Jock, sunt otdt de fericitd cd e vineri.Jock: $i eu! A venit sfdrgitul de s6pt6mdn6!

Alice: E timpul sd focem cumpdrdturi!

80

Alice: Perfect! Pregdiegte-te, buniculel

Ce fsci lu sfdrgit de sfiptdmdnd?SCENA 3

Anne: Do, md duc mereu sdmbdto lo cumpdrdturi. primullucru pe core il foc sdmbdto e sd iou mogino gi sd md duclo supermorkei.Shqron: Eu md duc cdteodotd sdmbdto lo cumpdrdturi,insd de obicei dorm p6nd i6rziu. sunt mereu ot6t de obosirdsdmbdto...

Alice: Eu nu sunt niciodotd obositd lo sfdrgit de sdptdmdndlin weekend trebuie s6le distrezil Eu pictez, md duc sd olerg,ies cu prietenii. Din p6cote, uneori trebuie s6 invdt...Anne: Ah, cdteodold lucrez un pic lo sfdrgit de sdptdmdn6...Cdnd om timp ?mi ploce sd m6 duc sd tnot, sa vbd expozifiisou concerte, docd om destui boni. Ah, giin fiecore duminicdfoc curot in lol oportomenlul, ior seoro md uil lo TV.

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Shqron: Ah, eu nu m6 uit niciodotd lo W.Mie gi lui Peter ne ploce sd mergem lo filmsdptdmdnd.Peler: Do, e importont s6 nu te uifi preo muh lo televizor.Com o ord pe zi e suficient.

Alice: Hoi, copii! Vorbili co bunicul meul Muncd, televizor,curdfenie lo sfdrgit de sdpt6m6nd... violo e moi mult deoidllJock: Vreou sd md ducefi in locurile in core se dislreozdiineriil

E plidisiror.lo sfdrgit de

I'Leclio 6

Thot's life!Povestegte-mi despreserviciul tAu

$d vorbim despre tine

SCENA T

Jock: Pot s6-fi pun o intrebore, Alice?Alice: Sigur, intreobd orice vrei. Sunl co o corte deschisd.

Jqck: Ai un prieten?Alice: Ei bine, ies cu nigte baieli, dor nu e nimic serios...conform horoscopului meu, om nevoie de un Tour, dor nu-iugor ocum cdnd Soturn e in Leu...

Jock: infeleg... Oricum, cred cd oi o relofie ciudotd cu

bdielii...Alice: O, nu! imi ploc foorte mulr bdielii! Sunt foorle bunilo cdrol pochete!

Jock: Egti excepfionold...Alice: Mullumesc, Jock. Dor ocum, hoi sd nu moi vorbimdespre mine. Sd vorbim de tine. Ce crezi despre mine?...Nu, chior, sunt curioosd: ce foci lo serviciu?

Jock: A, nimic speciol. Uh... gtii ,,Speedmoster", fobrico de

orticole sportive?Alice: Do, sigur! Foc nigle pontofi spor4 minunofi! Lo ce

deportomenl lvcrezi?

Jock: Suni direclor de v6nz6ri. Luno lrecuid om foslpromovol, ior ocum sunl responsobil pe Europo de Sud. Deoceeo m-om lronsferot oici.Alice: Uoul Chior interesont... Trebuie sd fii foorte bun loserviciu. $i cu ce te ocupi moi exocl?

Jqck: O, odeseo pun intrebdri despre noile modelegi despre prefuri.Alice: $i ce foci docd vor o reducere?

Jock: Ei bine, in primul rdnd, nu md supdr! ii osculi, gipe urmd le spun ,,Nu"... Serios ocum, depinde... Fiecoreclient e diferii... docd sunt importonfi, incerc sd oiung loo ?nfelegere cu ei.

(Shoron gi Anne infrd sporovdind in sufrogerie.)

Jock: Bund Anne, bund Shoron. Unde e Peier?Shqron: O, Peter igi pregdtegte oudifio.

Jock: Ei bine, spune-i lui Peter cd-i urez noroclShoron: Chior te intereseozd?...

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Povestegte-mi despre serviciul ldu!SCENA 2

Jock: O, felelor, vorbeom despre sluibe. Spune-mi cevodespre o lo, Shoron. Cu ce le ocupi ocum?Shoron: Ah, e o intrebore inleresontdl

Jock: Serios? De ce spui osto?Shqron: Ei bine, gtii cd om obsolvit orheologio, dor ocumfoc cevo cu totul diferit.

Jqck: Ai un serviciu cu iumdtole de normd?Shoron: Nu, din pdcote e un serviciu cu progrom intreg.Lucrez penlru o ogenfie de voioi.

Jock: O... 9i ce foci?Shqron: Foc lururi prin orog. insolesc turigtii lo monumente,lo muzee gi lo olte locuri interesonle.

Jqck: Frumos! Ai puteo fi ghidul meu turistic pentru o zi?Shoron: lmi pore rdu,lucrez numoi cu grupuri. De obiceicu ioponezi.

Jock: Oh, ei bine, eu om cenluro neogrd lq korote...Shoron: Foorle omuzont... dor nu-i de oiuns...

Jock: Pdcot... Anne, inceteozd o clipd cu fdcutul curdleniei.Ageozd-te gi povestegie-mi despre serviciul tdu!Anne: Bine, bine. Lucrez lo o ediiurd.

Jock: O, lucrezi cu scriitori foimogi!Anne: Nu chior, nu lucrez cu scriiiorii, eu door le cilescmonuscrisele gi le coreclez inqinte de o fi duse lo lipor.

Shoron: Apropo, il cunogii pe Poul foylor? Lucreozd cu

line, nu-i o9o?Anne: Do, do, insd nu lucrdm in ocelogi deporloment.El lucreozd lo deportomenlul de publicitote. Suntem insdbuni prieteni. Jucdm tenis impreund lo fiecore sf6rgit desdptdmdnd.

Jock: Jucofiienis? Sunt gelos!Anne: $itu iocitenis? Vrei sd ioci cu noi?

Jock: O, glumeom. Nukorole.

otdl de bine tenis. Door

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Programe de leleviziune

Let's tolk:Linii oeriene low costEric: Bund seoro. Sunt Eric Brown. Bine ofi venit lo o oltdedifie ,,Let's tolk". Al6turi de mine, in sludio, sunl Morie gi

Tom. Bund, Morie. Bund, Tom!

Morie giTom: Bund Eric.

Eric: Bine, ozi vom vorbi... vom vorbi despre... despre ce,Morie?

Morie: Despre liniile oeriene low cost.Eric: Foorte inleresonl!

Morie: Corecl, Eric! $tii, ocum existd 90 de linii oeriene lowcost in Europo...Eric: Serios... otdt de multel

Tom: Do, chior 90. Mulli oomeni zboord cu liniile oerienelow cosl.Morie: Firegtel E foorte ieffin sd zbori cu oceste componiioeriene.

Tom: Nu e mereu ieftin, Morie, e ieftin sd zbori lo miiloculsdpldmdnii, morfeo, miercureo gi ioio, dor nu e iefiin sdzbori lo sfdrgit de sdptdmdnd, sdmbdtd sou duminicd.

Eric: Hmm... dor... ovioonele sunl sigure?Tom: Do, ovioonele sunl de obicei noi, ogo cd suntsigure...

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Eric: Asto e binel E importont sd zbori cu ovioone sigure.$i cum e cu biletele? Sunt ugor de gdsit?Morie: Do, e foorte simplu. De obicei, imi cump6r bileteleonline cu corleq de credit. De fopt... cdldtoresc mult.

Eric: Serios? Chior egti expertd Tn liniile low cosi, Morie,nu-i o9o?Morie: Do, eu... prielenul meu locuiegte lo Berlin.

Eric: Cdt de des il vizitezi?Morie: Ma duc lo el de doud ori pe lund.

Eric: infeleg, infeleg... gi zborurile respectd ororele?Mqrie: Do, de obicei sunt punctuole. plec de lo serviciu logoplesprezece treizeci gi oiung lo oeroport lo optsprezece.Lo limp sd foc check-in-ul.

Tom: E foorte comod, egti norocoosd, Moriel De obiceizborurile.low cost pleocd din oeroporturi foorte ina"pirtot"de oro9. Lo ce ord oi zbor?Mqrie: Lo gopte.

Tom: Chior egti norocoosd, Morie! in mod normol, zborurilelow cost pleocd noopleo sou dimineofo foorte'd"uru-",cdnd nu e preo comod.Morie: Do, e odevdrol, gi do, sunl foorle norocoosd.

Eric: Primegti mdncore in ovion?Morie: Do, posogerii ?gi pot cumpdro bduturi gi gusidri.

Tom: line minte, bduturile gi gustdrile nu sunl grotis, trebuiesd le pl6tegti, chior gi un pohor cu opdlMorie: E odevdrqt! Dor nu conteozd! Eu oiung lo Berlinlo opt gi iumdtote. Exoct lo timp co sd m6n6nc o pizzocu prietenul meu lo ,,Bello Nopoli,,, o pizzerie foorte bund.Ceo moi bund din Berlinl

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Eric: Ah, oh, oh! E minunol... dor o venit timpul sd ne ludmlo revedere. Ok... linii de zbor low cost. Ast6zi sunl multelinii oeriene low cosl Tn Europo. E economic sd zbori cu ele.

Avioonele suni sigure gi de cele moi multe ori zborurile vin

lo timp. Foorte, foorte, foorte interesonl! Mulfumesc Morie.Morie: Eu ifi mulfumesc.

Eric: $i mulfumesc Tom.Tom: $i eu ifi mulfumesc.

Eric: $i lo revedere. Ne vom revedeo curdnd lo o olto ediliespeciold din ,,Let's lolk".

Sport:Antrenomente de fotbolEric: Bund seoro, tuturor. Bine ofi venit lo ,,Sporis Speciol",progromul dedicot tuluror sporturilor gi luturor posionofilorde sport. Suni Eric Brown. Cu mine in studio este JohnForbes, expertul nostru in sport. Bine, John... despre ce veivorbi osldzi dup6-omiozd?John: Despre fotbol.

Eric: Excelent! Sportul meu preferollJohn: Nu e door sporlul tdu preferot, Eric! Milioone depersoone odord fotbolul!

Eric: Fireglel E un ioc fontostic, cel moi tore ioc din lume!John: Bine... poote... dor nu uiio, Eric... fotbolul nue numoifoim6, succes gi boni.

Eric: O... o grdmodd de boni! Fotboligiii profesionigticdgtigd milioone de euro.John: E odevdrotl insd fotbolul este gi muncd greo...ontrenoment fizic, incdlzire gi olergdri oproope ?n fiecore zi!

Eric: Chior ogo? Cdt de des se ontreneoz6 foiboligtiiprofesionipti?John: Foc olergdri in fiecore zi, dimineofo lo opl, gi opoise duc lo sold s6 se ontreneze.

Eric: A!... foorte muh exercifiu!John: $i osto nu-i tot!

Eric: Serios? Ce vrei sd spui?John: Se ontreneozd gi lq fotbol de trei, polru ori pesdptdmdnd, cu echipo!

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Eric: $i... unde se ontreneozd?John: De obicei foc gimnosticd pe lerenul de fotbol. Moiintdi foc incdlzireo, opoi trog lo poort6.

Eric: Este 9i onlrenorul cu eiin timpul onlrenomenlelor?John: Do, firegie! Antrenorul e foorte importont pentru

echip6. Le orold iuc6torilor lehnici bune de pose, driblinguri,cum sd loveoscd cu copul 9i hot6rdgte cine ioocd portidele.

Eric: Cdie meciuri sunl intr-un compionot de folbol?John: Vreo 30, moi mult sou moi pufin... $tii, compionotelede fotbol se desfdgoord iorno, de obicei din septembriepdnd in iunie.

Eric: $i cdnd se ioocd meciurile?John: Lo sfdrgit de sdptdmdn6, insd cluburile mori ioocdgiin timpul sdptdmdnii in codrul cupelor europene.

Eric: Compionole, cupe europene, onlrenomente'..fofboligtii sunl foorte ocupofilJohn: Do, e odevdrot! Se odihnesc door voro.

Eric: Agodor... voconfe door voro, dor cdnd se distreoz6?

De exemplu... iucdtorii pot s6 beo o bere dup6 un meci?

John (rdzdnd): Firepte, Eric... moioles doc6 c69tig6! O bere

e o modolitote perfectd sd sdrbdtoregti o victorie!

Eric: Deci, onlrenomentul unui fotbolist e foorle greu, dore gifoorte bine remunerot! Ok, mulfumim expertului nostru

John Forbes! (John se ridic6 9i iese.) $i lo revedere luturormicrobigtilor giluturor celor posionofi de sport! Ne revedem

curdnd lo o noud edilie din ,,Sporls Speciol"!

Sol uliile exerciliilor

Lecfio 4THAT'S LIFE! A BEDROOM WITH A DIFFERENCE

Scena l: Where is the coffee mqchine?

Sd infelegem (pog. 1 1)1) o; 2) b; 3) Folse; 4) c

Exercifii (pog. l4)

EXERCtTtUT I1lc;2)o;3)b;4)cEXE RC tTtUL 21) Risht2) Wrong (Right; Aren't ihere some...)3)Wrong (Right; There ore three...)4) Wrong (Right; ls there o coffee...?)

$cgns 2: Finolly sn qudition!

Sd infelegem (pog. '16)

1)b; 2) True 3) c; 4)b

Exercilii (pos.22)

EXERCtTtUT 31lb; 2) c; 3) b; 4) o

EXERCTTTUL 41) Any OR mony2) Some3)Any4) Those

Lecfio 5THAT'S IIFE! THERE'S A TIME FOR WORKAND A TIME FOR PLAY

Scens l: Whut time do you woke up?

Sd infelegem (pog. 26)1) o; 2) c; 3) o; 4) b

Exercilii (pqg. 30)

EXERCtTTUT r1)b; 2l c; 3) o; 4) b

EXERCtTTUT 2'l) Wrong (Right; Mrs. Jones wotches the television...)2) Wrong (Right; Mrs. Jones ond her friend go to the...)3) Risht4)Wrong (Right; He studies ltolion...)

Scenq 2: A lypicol day

5d infelegem (pos. 32)1\b; 2l o; 3) c; 4) c

Exerci;ii (pog. 35)

EXERCTTTUL 31) Alwoys2) Sometimes OR occosionolly3) Often4) Usuolly

EXERCtTtUt 41) Jock is never ot home.2) Every doy he goes to work.3) He sometimes goes to ihe cinemo in the evening.4) He rorely/seldom works on Sundoy.

Scens 3: Whst do you do at the weekend?

Sd infelegem (pog. 3Z)1) b; 2) c; 3) o; 4) Folse

Exerciyii (pos. 4t)

EXERCtTtUT s1)c;2)c;3)o;4)o

EXERCtTtUt 51) New York is too big.2) There ore loo mony shops in New york.3) London is so interesting.4) There is so much to do in London.

Lecfio 6THAT'S [IFE! TELI ME ABOUT YOUR JOB

Sceno !el's lElk oboul you

Sd infelegem (pos. 47)1) True; 2) b; 3) o; 4J c

Exercifii (pos. 50)

EXERCTTtUT I1) b; 2) c; 3) b; 4) c

EXE RC tTtUL 2l)Do2) How often does3)Where does4)Who do

Sceno 2: Tell me qbout your iob!

Sd infelegem (pos. 52)1) Folse; 2l b; 3) c; 4l c

Exerci;ii (pog. 57)

EXERCtTtUT 3I ) Jock doesn't often visil Bologno.2) Shoron doesn't love Peter.3) Doesn't Anne work OR Does Anne noi work with fomouswrilers?a) Why don't they live with Anne ond Jock?

EXERCTTTUL 4'l) Alice nu se duce lo universitole in toote zilele/ ?n fiecorezi.2) Fiecore persoond din cos6 foce o treob6 diferitd.3) De ce nu se duc lo supermorket lo fiecore dou6sdptdmdni?4) Uneori Jock o oiutd pe Anne lo treburile cosnice.

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Low cosl oirlines

Sd infelegem (pog. 63)'l) True; 2) c; 3) Folse; 4) Folse; 5) o

Exerci;ii (pog. 67)

EXERCITIUt I1l c; 2) b; 3) o; a) b; 5) b; 6) b; 7) b;

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Footbqll troining

5d infelegem (pos. 70)

1)o;2)b;3)o; a)b;5)b

Exerci;ii (pog. 73)

EXERCITIUL I1) b; 2) o; 3) o; 4) o; 5) b; 6lb; 7) o;

e) b; 10) b

8) b; 9) o; 10) o

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Structura cursuluiTbd,ej

O in.epatori nivel unu (D incepitori nivel a"i @ incepitori nivel trei @ incepato.i

nivel patru @ El.-.rl,.r nivel unu @ El"*.rl,ur nivel doi O El.*"n,ur nivel trei

@ Elementar nivel patru (O Inte.-e,liar 1 nivel ,rr'r., GE Intermediar 1 nivel doi

@ h'rt..-.diar 1 nivel trei 6D Intermediar 1 nivel patru 6) Ir"rte.roediar ? nivel unu

@ Int..m.diar 2 nivel aoi @ Intermediar 2 nivel trei @ Inter-ediar 2 nivel patru

@ Ir-rt.rr',r..liar 2 nivei cinci @ Avansali nivel .rn,r 6D Auurlsa1i nivel doi

@ ,tvansati nivel trei @ Avansali nivel patru @ Auun.uli nivel cinci

in acesr aoLumLec(ia 4 - That's life! A bedroom with a difference

,,Este/existd", ,,sunt" . Adjectiuele nedef,nitc ,,some " si ,,an1" si arljectiuele ;i pronumele d,emonstratiue

Lectria 5 - There's a tirne for work and a time for play,,PresenL Sitnpk" . Ad,uerbe defrecuen[d. Adjectiue;i aduerbe care exprimd cantiLatea

Lecfa 6 - That's life! Tell me about your job,,Present Simpk' la interogatiu ;i negatiu . Folosirea aduerbelor ,,each" si,,nery"

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ENGI,ISH TO'AYESTE UN INSTRUMENT DE LUCRU ESENTL{T,iN pnrcArrnrA Dr\nRSEr.oR EKA,MENE Sr rESTE DE LIMBA ENGLEZA

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