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University of Minho, Braga, Portugal Mobile phone appropriation and pedagogical mediation by students in educational contexts MoLeNET Mobile Learning Conference 2009 1st December, London Adelina Moura & Ana Amélia Carvalho

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Page 1: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Mobile phone appropriation and pedagogical mediation by students

in educational contexts 

MoLeNET Mobile Learning Conference 2009

1st December, London

Adelina Moura & Ana Amélia Carvalho

Page 2: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

• Analysis of the students' mobile phone appropriation as learning tools

• Assessment of how the mobile phone mediates learning

• Studying the mobile technology implications in learning: creating learning strategies and monitoring within and outside the classroom.

Goals

Page 3: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Methodology

A qualitative research methodology with multiple cases, involving a range of data collection techniques (questionnaires, interviews, focus group, observations, and diaries).

Page 4: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Framework - Activity Theory

Two concepts i) appropriation ii) mediation• How mobile phones were appropriated as a learning tool by students;• How they mediated the learning activities.

Activity Theory principles helped us to frame the analysis in our study:

• i) to identify the socio-cultural factors that influenced the process of mobile phone appropriation;

• ii) to determine how mobile mediated activities introduced new possibilities.

Page 5: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Study

We carried out a study looking at how the mobile phone has been used in different learning settings as a learning tool within and outside a secondary school classroom, both in Portuguese and French languages.

Page 6: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Mobile Devices

We examine the use of students mobile phone in the following contexts:

• i) as a repository of learning content;

• ii) as a production tool for writing and reading and exploring multimedia features (audio, video and image;

• iii) as an SMS-based learning scenario.

Page 7: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Environment description

• Curricular and extracurricular activities

• Individual and collaborative learning

Background

• Inside and Outside classroom

Page 8: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Curricular Activities

• Video in Portuguese and French classes for discussion

Podcasts:i) to study Portuguese Literature

and language;ii) to improve French language

and reading.• Photos and videos creation by

students for individual and collaborative activities

• SMS-based learning scenario

Page 9: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Individual & Collaborative Activities

• Micro stories creation• Mobile Quizzes: i) grammar ii) curricular learning iii) general culture • iDictionary – both in Portuguese &

French languages

• Three SMS-based scenario:i) Receptive activitiesii) Productive activitiesiii) Collaborative activities

Page 10: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Geração Móvel - Mobile Generationhttp://geramovel.wirenode.mobi

Page 11: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Findings

Outcomes showed that:

i) Students' competences (writing and reading) in French language had benefited from mobile phone use (podcasts);

ii) Students' engagement in learning Portuguese and French languages was enhanced (SMS-based learning):

iii) We noted an increase in students' motivation in both individual and collaborative learning. 

Page 12: Couleurs de la vie

University of Minho, Braga, Portugal – [email protected]

Thank you for your presence!

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Adelina Moura