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CellsCells
By: Tommaso Capano
& Andrea Vittori
Table of contents
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell Animal and plant cell The parts of cell Specialized cells Diffusion Osmosis Tissue Organ System
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cellProkaryotic and eukaryotic cellProkaryotic cell
Eukaryiotic cell
Animal and plant cellAnimal and plant cell
Animal cell Plant cell
NucleusNucleus
Nucleus contains the genetic code, the DNA, and controls the cell activity. Only eukaryotic cells have the nucleus. Its size depends by its function and its jobs.
Cytoplasm
In the cytoplasm take place a lot of chemical processes, controlled by enzymes. It is watery and contains the organelles.
Cell membrane
The cell membrane controls the movement in and out of the cell. It is very thin and is made by lipid. It divides the Cytoplasm to outdoors.
Organelles
•The organelles have a lot of job which serve to the cell life. There are a lot of type of organelles with different function. For example chloroplast and vacuole are organelles.
Cell wall
The cell wall strengthens the cell giving it more rigidity and strength. Only plant cells have this organelle around the cell membrane.
Chloroplast
The chloroplast is a organelle contains chlorophyll, which absorbs sun energy for photosynthesis. It has an oval shape with two protective membranes.
Permanent vacuole
Permanent vacuole felled with cell sap to help keep the cell turgid. It has a own membrane, created by Golgi’s apparatus.
Specialized cellSpecialized cell
Brain cells Egg cell
Blood cells Sperm cell
Muscle cells
DiffusionDiffusion
Exemple of diffusion In the lungs: the oxygen moves from alveolar air space to blood circulating around the lungs.
OsmosisOsmosis
Exemple of osmosis, very important in plants.
TissuesTissues
Muscle
The lining of the lungs
Root hair tissue
The lining of the intestinePhloen
OrganOrgan
Heart
Stomach Leaf Root
Brain
Lungs
SystemSystem
Circulatoy system
Reproductive systemDigestive system
Leaf canopy
Respiratory system
Nervous system
Bibliography
www.bbc.co.uk/schoolsFocus on science
www.google.com/immageswww.wikipedia.com