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Calculating GPE and KE GPE = mgh KE = ½mv 2

Calculating gpe and ke

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Page 1: Calculating gpe and ke

Calculating GPE and KE

GPE = mghKE = ½mv2

Page 2: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

Page 3: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.

Page 4: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

Page 5: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Underline what you will be solving.

Page 6: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

Page 7: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Underline what you will be solving.• Rewrite them below the problem. (Include units.)

Page 8: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

GPE = mass x gravity x height

Page 9: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Underline what you will be solving.• Rewrite them below the problem. (Include units.)

• Label the variables.

Page 10: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

GPE = mass x gravity x height

Page 11: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = mass x gravity x height

Page 12: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Underline what you will be solving.• Rewrite them below the problem. (Include units.)

• Label the variables.• Substitute the numbers into the equation.

Page 13: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = mass x gravity x height

Page 14: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x gravity x 0.4 m

Page 15: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x gravity x 0.4 mDon’t forget gravity!

Page 16: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x 9.8 m/s2 x 0.4 m

Page 17: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Underline what you will be solving.• Rewrite them below the problem. (Include units.)

• Label the variables.• Write down the equation.• Substitute the numbers into the equation.• Solve.

Page 18: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x 9.8 m/s2 x 0.4 m

Page 19: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x 9.8 m/s2 x 0.4 mGPE = 31.4

Page 20: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Underline what you will be solving.• Rewrite them below the problem. (Include units.)

• Label the variables.• Write down the equation.• Substitute the numbers into the equation.• Solve. (Include units.)

Page 21: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x 9.8 m/s2 x 0.4 mGPE = 31.4 J

Page 22: Calculating gpe and ke

1. Calculate the potential energy of an 8 kg cat that is 0.4 meters off the ground.

8 kg0.4 meters

mass =height =

GPE = 8 kg x 9.8 m/s2 x 0.4 mGPE = 31.4 J

Page 23: Calculating gpe and ke

2. A cow with a mass of 600 kg is 3 meters above water. What is its potential energy?

Page 24: Calculating gpe and ke

3. What is the GPE of a 90 kg man who is 150 m off the ground?

Page 25: Calculating gpe and ke

4. Calculate the potential energy of 100 kg man when 300 m off the ground.

Page 26: Calculating gpe and ke

5. How much kinetic energy does a 10 kg cat falling at 10 m/s have?

Page 27: Calculating gpe and ke

How to solve:

• Circle the numbers in the problem.• Rewrite them below the problem. (Include units.)

• Label the variables.• Underline what you will be solving.• Write down the equation.• Substitute the numbers into the equation.• Solve. (Include units.)

Page 28: Calculating gpe and ke

5. How much kinetic energy does a 10 kg cat falling at 10 m/s have?

Page 29: Calculating gpe and ke

6. Calculate the KE of moving car with a mass of 2000 kg and a velocity of 30 m/s.

Page 30: Calculating gpe and ke

7. What is the KE of Cristiano Ronaldo running at 4 m/s? His mass is 85 kg.

Page 31: Calculating gpe and ke

8. If a 7 kg cat has a velocity of 0 m/s, how much KE does it have?